Page 148 - The Wellington photographic handbook
P. 148

Special roller presses have been introduced for the production
                  of oil-transfer prints, but it is quite possible to secure excellent
                  results with the domestic mangle or wringing-machine.

                      It  is important, in making bromoil-transfers, that the print
                  should be made a trifle smaller than the bromide paper  ; and to
                  be quite sure of securing a white margin  all round the subject
                  itself it is as well to carefully mask the sheet of paper at the time
                  the enlargement or print is made, so that a narrow white margin
                  of | in. or £ in. is left on all four sides.  The necessity for this will
                  be seen later.
                      Previous to pigmenting the print, the piece of paper to which
                  the picture is to be transferred should be prepared,  i.e., damped.
                  This is a very important part of the procedure and upon it depends
                  much of the success or failure of the transferring, and it is difficult
                  to describe the exact condition of dampnessne cessary.  It must
                  certainly not be wet, but at the same time must be evenly and
                  palpably damp to the hand when touched.  The correct condition
                  is best secured by placing the sheet of paper (which should allow
                  for a fair margin round the size of the picture which will be trans-
                  ferred to it) between several sheets of damp blotting paper under
                  slight pressure.
                      Almost any good variety of drawing paper is suitable for the
                  purpose of making bromoil-transfers, and the sheet should remain
                  between the damp blotting paper until it is in the correct condition
                  for transferring.  Take care that  it does not get cockled or it
                  becomes difficult to effect a good transfer.  The pressure on the
                  damp blotting paper should not therefore be so great as to prevent
                  expansion of the paper. In the meantime, while this is being done,
                  the bromide print  is being pigmented.  This should be carried
                  out with due regard to the fact that the whole of the ink will not
                  necessarily transfer to the new support, and the print should
                  therefore be pigmented rather on the heavy side.  But take care
                  that the pigmenting is not too coarse in texture.
                      The pigmenting should be done as rapidly as possible, as it is
                  necessary to transfer the image while  the bromoil is  still  fully
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