Page 255 - A History of Siam
P. 255

A HISTORT OF SIAM                    239

         half-brothers,  who were  collecting large  bands of armed
         followers and  appeared  to be  plotting  a rebellion.
           The new                     on the throne was
                      King's position                      very
         insecure,  as his elder  brother,  Prince  Ekat'at,  who had
         many supporters, constantly  interfered in  every  detail
         of the administration.  After the cremation of the old
               he therefore            and retired to the
         King,              abdicated,                   temple
         called Wat  Pradu,  which he had himself caused to be
         built.  His      lasted for     three months.
                     reign          only
           The   abdication  of  King Ut'ump'on    was  a  great
         misfortune for Siam.    The new                    who
                                            King,  Ekat'at,
         assumed the title of  Boromoraja V, was a man of  poor
         intelligence  and worthless character.  In a book written
                               after his death he is described as
         only twenty-two years
         "
           void of               unsettled  in        fearful of
                    intelligence,              spirit,
         sin, negligent  in his  kingly duties, hesitating  alike to
         do  good  or to do evil." He  was,  in  short, utterly  un-
         fitted to     his                 the       which were
                 guide     country through     perils
         destined  to overwhelm   it.  Moreover,  the  existence,
         at one and the same   time,  of a  King  and an ex- King
         caused faction and disunion at the               when
                                              very period
         union was most            needed.
                          urgently
           King  Ekat'at did not  open  his  reign badly.  He built
         several new         and           and introduced a law
                     temples      pagodas,
                       the          of the            as well as
         standardising     currency        Kingdom,
         the         and measures.
             weights
           A       was hatched almost at once to
              plot                                 replace King
         Ut'ump'on   on the throne.  The  ringleader  was a half-
         brother of the  King,  Prince  T'ep P'ip'it.  His  design
         was revealed  by  the  ex-King himself,  after  exacting  a
                  that the  lives of the              should be
         promise                         conspirators
                  The smaller     were          and
         spared.               fry      flogged     imprisoned,
         and Prince              was exiled to
                    T'ep P'ip'it              Ceylon.
           Fully occupied  in  suppressing  these internal  intrigues,
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