Page 258 - A History of Siam
P. 258

A HISTORT OF SIAM
         242
         of this  weapon.  One  day  it  burst,  and the Burmese
                  was            wounded.  1  Even   before  this
         usurper       severely
                               had been               the advis-
         accident, Alaungpaya             considering
                of             the        as he had not come
         ability    giving up      siege,
                   for a                and dreaded the advent
         prepared       long campaign,
         of the  rains,  which had  proved  so disastrous to  King
         Tabeng   Shwe T'i in  1559.   The cause of the  King's
         illness was  concealed,  but orders were issued for the
               to retire to Burma     the Melamao route.    The
         army                      by
                monarch was carried in a litter in the midst of
         dying
         his                   now harassed all the          the
             dispirited troops,                     way by
         Siamese. He died in   May 1760  at  Taikkala, just  before
         the Salween River was reached.     He was
                                                     only forty-
         five      of        His       career was one of which
             years    age.       early
             man         be          but he sullied his name
         any      might     proud ;                          by
         making  an  unjust  attack  upon  an  unoffending neighbour,
         and rendered himself absurd  by  his  religious pretensions.
           The   danger through  which  they  had  passed  failed
         to teach the Siamese the             for union.
                                    necessity              King
                     who had          that his            of the
         Ut'ump'on,           thought         resumption
         crown was to be                soon found his brother
                            permanent,
         intriguing against him,  and in  I762,  1  fearing  that his
         life was in       he retired once more to his
                   danger,                           monastery.
           The indifference of the Siamese to the Burmese
                                                           peril
         was  fostered  by  the  difficulties  in which  Manglok,"
         the eldest son and successor of  Alaungpaya,  found him-
         self.  Rebels rose          him on             and for
                           up against        every side,
         two       he was forced to      for his throne.    the
             years                  fight                By
                    he                         control over his
         year 1762      had, however, gained
         whole realm, with the            of         which was
                                exception    Tavoy,
         under the rule of one  Huit'ongcha.
          1
           Burmese history makes no mention of this, but alleges that the illness of
         Alaungpaya was caused by a boil or carbuncle.
           This is Turpin's date.  The P'ongsawadan says that this second abdication
         took place in July 1760.
          *
           Known in Burma as Naung-doa-gyi.
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