Page 55 - Maukon
P. 55
rsm;u
onf/
onf/
EdkifiHwnf armfuGef;rsm;
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ?
tajccHOya'(rlMurf;)udk
yxrtBudrf
oHk;oyfa0zef
&Sif;&Sif;pmay
usif;ya&aumfr&Sif
enf;Oya'rsm; avhusifhay;a&; oifwef;zGihfvSpfcJhonf/
aqG;aEG;MuNyD;
jynfolYvTwfawmfESifh
tzGJU0ifrsm;onf
rsm;? wyf&if;pnf;vHk;a&;aumfrwDrsm;tm; xyfqifh ynmay;ydkYcscJhMuonf/
1973
atmufwdkbmv 25 &ufaeYtNyD; aqmif&GufMu&ef aumfr&Sifu xkwfjyefaMunm
aMunmí rJpm&if;jyifqifjcif;? jznfhpGufjcif;? EIwfy,fjcif; ponfwkdYudk 1973 ckESpf?
1973 ckESpf? atmufwdkbmv 8 &ufaeYwGif jrefrmhqdk&S,fvpfvrf;pOfygwD
aumifpD tvkyftrIaqmif aumfrwDXmecsKyf? vrf;pOfvli,f pnf;½Hk;a&; A[dkaumfrwD
'kwd,tBudrf nDvmcHudk r*Fvm'HkA[dkEdkifiHa&;wuúodkvf 0if;twGif;&Sd A[dktpnf;ta0;
aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;u rJpm&if;(rlMurf;)rsm;udk oufqkdif&m rJ½kHe,fajrtvdkuf xkwfjyef
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJrsm; tcsdefrD usif;yEdkifa&;twGuf &yfuGuf? aus;&Gmtkyfpk
aumfrwD0ifrsm;u rdrdwdkYoufqdkif&ma'o&Sd &yfuGufESifhaus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJ0if
XmecsKyfESifh EdkifiHjcm;a&;XmewdkYrS oifwef;om; pkpkaygif; 1100 cefY wufa&mufcJhMuonf/
xdkoifwef;rS qif;vmaom aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJ tqifhqifh0ifrsm;? wyfrawmfpnf;½kH;a&;
tqifhqifh a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufyGJqkdif&m Oya'? enf;Oya'rsm;udk aumfr&SiftqifhqifhrS
yk*¾dKvfrsm;? rJ½HktzGJU0ifrsm; aMunuf pGm em;vnfod&SdEdkif&ef 1973 ckESpf? pufwifbmv
17 &ufaeYrS 23 &ufaeYtxdd azmifBuD; A[dkjynfolY0efxrf;ausmif;wGif Oya'ESifh
163
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJBuD;udk Oya'? enf;Oya'rsm;ESifhtnD usif;y&ef jynfvHk;
uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ Oya'? enf;Oya'? yxrtBudrf jynfolYvTwfawmfESifh jynfolYaumifpD
ausmif;wGif 17-9-73 rS 23-9-73 txd zGifhvSpfcJh&mwGif ,if;oifwef;odkY jynfe,fESifh
wdkif; aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;? NrdKUe,faumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;? wdkif;tqifh wyfrawmfpnf;½kH;a&;
aumfrwDrsm;? jrefrmhqdk&S,fvpfvrf;pOfygwDXmecsKyf? A[dkjynfolYawmifolv,form;
jynfolYaumifpD
tqifhqifh a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufyGJqdkif&m Oya'? enf;Oya'rsm;udk oifMum;ydkYcs avhusifh
ay;aom oifwef;udk &efukefNrdKU vSnf;ul;NrdKUe,f azmifBuD;A[dk 0efxrf;avhusifha&;
ckESpf?
wifoGif;onf/ 1973 ckESpf? atmufwdkbmv 21 &ufaeYwGif nDvmcHudk,fpm;vS,f
vpf or®wjrefrmEdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHk tajccHOya'(rlMurf;)ESifh tpD&ifcHpmwkdYudk zwfMum;
c&D;xGufí jynfe,fESifhwkdif;aumfr&Sif tzGJUcGJ0ifrsm;? NrdKUe,faumfr&Sif tzGJUcGJ0ifrsm;ESifh
udk jynfolYqE´cH,l&ef ygwDA[dkaumfrwDu awmfvSefa&;aumifpDtm; wm0efvTJtyfcJh
awGUqHkum jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJusif;yrnfh tpDtpOfrsm;? rJ½kHe,fajrydkif;jcm;owfrSwf
cef;rü pwifusif;yonf/ 'kwd,tBudrfygwD nDvmcH 'kwd,aeYwGif jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,f
wpfcJeuftwnfjyK
atmufwdkbmv 23 &ufaeYrS Edk0ifbmv 4 &ufaeYtxd jynfe,fESifh wkdif;rsm;okdY
ay;Muonf/ ygwDnDvmcHu twnfjyKNyD;aom EdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHktajccH Oya'(rlMurf;)
164
teuf
teuf
teuf
Oya'udk
Oya'udk
Oya'udk
Oya'udk
Oya'udk
aESmzvS,fyGJü
yefMum;csufwGif
jynfvHk;uRwf
jynfvHk;uRwf
jynfvHk;uRwf
jynfvHk;uRwf
jynfvHk;uRwf
tav;teufwkdufwGef;onf/
wifoGif;onf/
yefMum;tyfygonf/}}
yefMum;tyfygonf/}}
teuf yefMum;tyfygonf/}}
teuf yefMum;tyfygonf/}}
om;jynfoltaygif;wkdYtwGuf
om;jynfoltaygif;wkdYtwGuf
yefMum;tyfygonf/}}
om;jynfoltaygif;wkdYtwGuf
om;jynfoltaygif;wkdYtwGuf
om;jynfoltaygif;wkdYtwGuf
xyfqifh&Sif;vif;a&;tzGJU0ifrsm;?
wGif atmufygtwdkif; yg&Sdonf -
þodkYazmfjyxm;onf
ESifh ywfoufí BudKodESifhaecJhMuonf/
A[dkjynfolYawmifolv,form;aumifpD
qE´cH,lyGJBuD;jzifh
qE´cH,lyGJBuD;jzifh
qE´cH,lyGJBuD;jzifh
qE´cH,lyGJBuD;jzifh
qE´cH,lyGJBuD;jzifh
-
toufwrQ
toufwrQ
toufwrQ
toufwrQ
toufwrQ
&Sif;&Sif;pmay
orm;xkwpf&yfvHk;u jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
orm;xkwpf&yfvHk;u jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
orm;xkwpf&yfvHk;u jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
orm;xkwpf&yfvHk;u jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
orm;xkwpf&yfvHk;u jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
wufa&mufvmaom
xufxufjrufjruf pnf;pnf;vHk;vHk; wufwuf<u<u
tajccHOya'topf(rlMurf;)a&;qGJa&;aumfr&Sif
xufxufjrufjruf pnf;pnf;vHk;vHk; wufwuf<u<u
xufxufjrufjruf pnf;pnf;vHk;vHk; wufwuf<u<u
xufxufjrufjruf pnf;pnf;vHk;vHk; wufwuf<u<u
xufxufjrufjruf pnf;pnf;vHk;vHk; wufwuf<u<u
atmifjrifpGm
atmifjrifpGm
atmifjrifpGm
atmifjrifpGm
atmifjrifpGm
yg0ifqE´jyK(rJay;)a&;twGuf wdkufwGef;ajymMum;onf/
pdwfyg0ifpm;avhvmolrsm;
wifjyMuonf/ aumfr&Sifu Oya'ESifhtnD ajz&Sif;ay;cJhonf/
vli,fxku
jrefrmEdkifiHawmf
jrefrmEdkifiHawmf
jrefrmEdkifiHawmf
jrefrmEdkifiHawmf
jrefrmEdkifiHawmf
tvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwD\
tzGJUcGJrsm;uvnf;
qE´rJay;Muyg&ef
qE´rJay;Muyg&ef
qE´rJay;Muyg&ef
qE´rJay;Muyg&ef
qE´rJay;Muyg&ef
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJBuD;onf awmifolv,form;rsm;tygt0if
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJBuD;onf awmifolv,form;rsm;tygt0if
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJBuD;onf awmifolv,form;rsm;tygt0if
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJBuD;onf awmifolv,form;rsm;tygt0if
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJBuD;onf awmifolv,form;rsm;tygt0if
ta&;BuD;vSygonf/ awmifolv,f
ta&;BuD;vSygonf/ awmifolv,f
tajccHOya'rlMurf;udk jynfvHk;uRwf qE´cH,lyGJjzifh twnfjyKjy|mef;a&;twGuf jynfolY
axmufcHaMumif; qHk;jzwfcJhonf/ 1973 ckESpf? Edk0ifbmv 1 &ufaeYwGif usif;yaom
wpfnDwpfñGwf
29 &ufaeYrS pwifí jynfe,fESifhwdkif;rsm;odkY c&D; xGufcJhMuonf/ &Sif;vif;yGJrsm;wGif
xkd&Sif;vif;yGJrsm;wGif aumfr &SiftzGJUcGJrsm;u rdrdwdkYawGUBuHKae&aom tcuftcJrsm;udk
wufa&mufcJhMuonf/
zGJUpnf;yHk
tajccHOya'topf(rlMurf;)udk &Sif;vif;wifjy&eftwGuf 1973 ckESpf? atmufwdkbmv
,if;tpnf;ta0;u qHk;jzwfcsrSwfay;vdkufaom tvkyform;xkodkY yefMum;csuf
rusef tvkyform;rsm;tm;vHk; qE´rJay;Mu&ef A[dkjynfolYtvkyform;aumifpDOuú|u
rI? rJ½kHtaetxm;? rJay;yHkay;enf;rsm;ESifh pyfvsOf;í &Sif;vif;n§dEIdif; aqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/
&efukefNrdKUwGif xdktcsdefu vli,fESD;aESmzvS,fyGJBuD;usif;yae&m jynfvHk;uRwf
qE´cH,lyGJ atmifjrifa&;twGuf vli,frsm; wuf<upGmyg0ifa&; tqdkudk ,if;vli,fESD;
&efjzpfaMumif;ESifh jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJwGifvnf; vSnf;aeavSatmif;? jrif;aZmif;
þodkYjzifh tajccHOya'topfudk jynfolYqE´cH,l&mwGif jynfolwdkYu tajccHOya'topf
tvkyform;aumifpDtqifhqifhu jynfolrsm;ESifhvufwGJNyD; wuf<upGm yg0ifaqmif&Guf
ta&;BuD;vSygonf/ awmifolv,f
ta&;BuD;vSygonf/ awmifolv,f
zGJUpnf;yHktajccH
zGJUpnf;yHktajccH
zGJUpnf;yHktajccH
ta&;BuD;vSygonf/ awmifolv,f
vkyf
vkyf
vkyf
vkyf
vkyf
zGJUpnf;yHktajccH
tav;
tav;
tav;
tav;
tav;
twnfjyKjy|mef;a&;twGuf
twnfjyKjy|mef;a&;twGuf
zGJUpnf;yHktajccH
twnfjyKjy|mef;a&;twGuf
twnfjyKjy|mef;a&;twGuf
twnfjyKjy|mef;a&;twGuf
yxrtBudrf
txl;tpnf;ta0;wGifvnf; A[dkjynfolYawmifolv,form; aumifpDOuú| OD;aomif;
aumifpDtqifhqifhu OD;pm;ay;aqmif&Guf&rnfh vkyfief;pOfwpf&yfrSm EdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHk
aumifpD tvkyftrIaqmif aumfrwD txl;tpnf;ta0;wGifvnf; jynfolYtvkyform;
xdktpnf;ta0;BuD;wGif twnfjyKcJhaom awmifolv,form;wpf&yfvHk;odkY
wuúodkvfjrwfol
Munfu jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJBuD;wGif t&G,fa&mufol awmifolv,form;wdkif;
1973 ckESpf? Edk0ifbmv 2 &ufaeYwGif usif;yaom A[dkjynfolYtvkyform;
onf/}}
onf/}}
onf/}}
onf/}}
onf/}}
udk 1973
udk 1973
udk 1973
udk 1973
udk 1973
Muonf/
Muonf/
Muonf/
Muonf/
Muonf/
EdkifiHwnf armfuGef;rsm;
BudKqdkaxmufcHMuonf/
jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHawmftwGif;&Sd
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHawmftwGif;&Sd
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHawmftwGif;&Sd
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHawmftwGif;&Sd
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHawmftwGif;&Sd
&Sif;&Sif;pmay
ckESpf? 'DZifbmv 15 &ufaeYrS 31 &ufaeYtxd
ckESpf? 'DZifbmv 15 &ufaeYrS 31 &ufaeYtxd
tvkyform;aumifpD? tvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwDu tav;teuf
tvkyform;aumifpD? tvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwDu tav;teuf
tvkyform;aumifpD? tvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwDu tav;teuf
tvkyform;aumifpD? tvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwDu tav;teuf
tvkyform;aumifpD? tvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwDu tav;teuf
tvkyform;xkwpf&yfvHk;tm;
tvkyform;xkwpf&yfvHk;tm;
tvkyform;xkwpf&yfvHk;tm;
tvkyform;xkwpf&yfvHk;tm;
tvkyform;xkwpf&yfvHk;tm;
jrefrmEdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'
jrefrmEdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'
jrefrmEdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'
jrefrmEdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'
jrefrmEdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'
aqmif&GufMu&efESifh jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJwGif jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
aqmif&GufMu&efESifh jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJwGif jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
aqmif&GufMu&efESifh jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJwGif jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
aqmif&GufMu&efESifh jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJwGif jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
aqmif&GufMu&efESifh jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJwGif jynfaxmifpkqdk&S,fvpfor®w
vli,f? jrefrmEdkifiHppfjyefppfrIxrf;a[mif;? rD;owf? MuufajceDESifh pmay*Dw?
vli,f? jrefrmEdkifiHppfjyefppfrIxrf;a[mif;? rD;owf? MuufajceDESifh pmay*Dw?
vli,f? jrefrmEdkifiHppfjyefppfrIxrf;a[mif;? rD;owf? MuufajceDESifh pmay*Dw?
vli,f? jrefrmEdkifiHppfjyefppfrIxrf;a[mif;? rD;owf? MuufajceDESifh pmay*Dw?
vli,f? jrefrmEdkifiHppfjyefppfrIxrf;a[mif;? rD;owf? MuufajceDESifh pmay*Dw?
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ atmifjrifa&;vIyf&Sm;rIwGif twuf<uqHk;
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ atmifjrifa&;vIyf&Sm;rIwGif twuf<uqHk;
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ atmifjrifa&;vIyf&Sm;rIwGif twuf<uqHk;
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ atmifjrifa&;vIyf&Sm;rIwGif twuf<uqHk;
]]jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ atmifjrifa&;vIyf&Sm;rIwGif twuf<uqHk;
EdkifiHawmf\ zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'(rlMurf;)udk wpfcJeufaxmufcH qE´rJay;Mu&ef
ckESpf? 'DZifbmv 15 &ufaeYrS 31 &ufaeYtxd jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ
EdkifiHawmf\ zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'(rlMurf;)udk wpfcJeufaxmufcH qE´rJay;Mu&ef
EdkifiHawmf\ zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'(rlMurf;)udk wpfcJeufaxmufcH qE´rJay;Mu&ef
jrefrm
EdkifiHawmf\ zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'(rlMurf;)udk wpfcJeufaxmufcH qE´rJay;Mu&ef
yg0if
A[dkjynfolY
yg0if
yg0if
yg0if
jrefrm
jrefrm
EdkifiHawmf\ zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'(rlMurf;)udk wpfcJeufaxmufcH qE´rJay;Mu&ef
jrefrm
tajccHOya'rlMurf;udk ykZGefawmif (3)&yfuGufvlxktm; &Sif;jyaeaom wuúodkvfjrwfol
yg0if
jrefrm
165
A[dkjynfolY
yef;csD
yef;csD
yef;yk? ½kyf&Sif? obiftEkynmtzGJUtpnf;rsm;? vlxkvlwef;pm;rsm;u BudKqdkaxmufcH
yef;yk? ½kyf&Sif? obiftEkynmtzGJUtpnf;rsm;? vlxkvlwef;pm;rsm;u BudKqdkaxmufcH
yef;csD
usif;ya&;aumfr&Sifu jyifqifaqmif&GufaepOf awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;?
usif;ya&;aumfr&Sifu jyifqifaqmif&GufaepOf awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;?
yef;csD
yef;csD
yef;yk? ½kyf&Sif? obiftEkynmtzGJUtpnf;rsm;? vlxkvlwef;pm;rsm;u BudKqdkaxmufcH
tzGJUtpnf;? ½kH;? Xme? &yfuGuf? puf½kH? aps;? wyf&if;wyfzGJU? jynfolY&J? MuufajceD?
axmufcHvkyftm;ay;Muonf/ ydkpwmrsm; pdkufxlMuonf/ pkaygif;aoG;vSLyGJrsm;udkvnf;
*sme,f? r*¾Zif;rsm;uvnf; aq;a&mifpHkrsm;jzifh txl;xkwfa0NyD; tajccHOya'topfudk
rD;owfwyfzGJUrsm;wGif usif;yum tajccHOya'topfudk axmufcHMuonf/ owif;pm?
vkyftm;? tcsdefydkapwemvkyftm;? uGif;qif;ukoay;rIrsm;jzifh qE´cH,lyGJ atmifjrif&ef
yef;yk? ½kyf&Sif? obiftEkynmtzGJUtpnf;rsm;? vlxkvlwef;pm;rsm;u BudKqdkaxmufcH
yef;yk? ½kyf&Sif? obiftEkynmtzGJUtpnf;rsm;? vlxkvlwef;pm;rsm;u BudKqdkaxmufcH
q&m0efBuD;rsm;? ukefonfaps;onfrsm;vnf; oefY&Sif;a&;vkyftm;? wnfaqmufa&;
puf½kH? tvkyf½kH? ½kH;Xme? tzGJUtpnf;rsm;? wyfrawmfwyf&if;wyfzGJUrsm;? orm;awmf
yefMum;tyfyg
yefMum;tyfyg
(rlMurf;)
yefMum;tyfyg
yefMum;tyfyg
A[dkjynfolY
A[dkjynfolY
yefMum;tyfyg
A[dkjynfolY
(rlMurf;)
usif;ya&;aumfr&Sifu jyifqifaqmif&GufaepOf awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;?
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ
usif;ya&;aumfr&Sifu jyifqifaqmif&GufaepOf awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;?
usif;ya&;aumfr&Sifu jyifqifaqmif&GufaepOf awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;?
ckESpf? 'DZifbmv 15 &ufaeYrS 31 &ufaeYtxd jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ
(rlMurf;)
(rlMurf;)
ckESpf? 'DZifbmv 15 &ufaeYrS 31 &ufaeYtxd jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJ
(rlMurf;)
