Page 40 - Construction & Architecture Update JAN-FEB 2018
P. 40

REAL ESTATE


              Simplification of REITs regulation will




              benefit the growth of CRE






                                                             lad tidings emerged for the commercial real estate sector in the
                                                             country  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (SEBI)
                                                      GBoard further easing as well as simplifying regulations for REITs.
                                                      Under  the  new  announcements,  REITs  can  now  invest  at  least  a  50%
                                                      stake in the Holding Company (Hold Co)/SPVs with a holding of 50% stake
                                                      similarly allowed for the Hold Co in the SPVs. This, however, is subject to
                                                      some safeguards and previous rules applicable to the REIT structure.
                                                       To enable efficient capital raising and capacity building for promoters,
                                                      SEBI has enabled measures to achieve the minimum public shareholding
                                                      threshold of 25% by allowing for QIP (Qualified Institutional Placement)
                                                      which will facilitate the listed entity to choose its financial partners more
                                                      prudently. By also enabling promoters to sell up to 2% of their shares in the
                                                      open market, short-term working capital requirements can be adequately
                                                      addressed while meeting the regulatory norms for the public float.
                                                       Additionally, SEBI has enabled REITs to invest in unlisted shares under
              RAMESH NAIR                             the 20% investment category. This should allow access to funds for smaller

              CEO & Country Head, JLL India           development  players  who  have  the  potential  for  future  growth  and
                                                      may  go  ahead  and  list  their  shares  in  near  future.  This  should  benefit
                                                      such  smaller,  unlisted  firms  while  REITs  can  undertake  investments  at
                                                      attractive valuations.
                                                       Earlier in the year, REITs were allowed to issue debt securities and even
                                                      single-asset REITs were allowed, thus paving the way for further easing
              Earlier in the year, REITs              of  accessing  public  capital  markets.  The  regulator  and  the  government

              were allowed to issue debt              have  heeded  the  call  of  the  sector  participants  and  eased  the  norms
                                                      considerably and created an enabling environment over the past year or so
              securities and even single-             after multiple rounds of consultations. Considering the capital requirement

              asset REITs were allowed,               of CRE developers and the investment avenue that REITs provide, these
              thus paving the way for further         simplifications of rules are likely to further boost investments in the sector.
                                                       In India, SEBI notified the REIT Regulations on 26 September 2014 that
              easing of accessing public              provided a regulatory framework for registration and regulation of REITs in

              capital markets. The regulator          India. We are yet to see any REIT listings, but the progress seems to be on
              and the government have                 track for a listing in the near future.
                                                       As per JLL Research, close to 306 million sq ft of office space in India
              heeded the call of the sector           is REITable. With Bengaluru, NCR and Mumbai leading among the major
              participants and eased the              cities, the top seven cities collectively have more than 900 REIT-worthy
              norms considerably and created          properties. Real estate investments trusts are listed entities that primarily
              an enabling environment over            invest  in  income-generating  properties  and  distributing  most  of  the

              the past year or so after multiple      income proceeds to the unit holders. They are a very acceptable manner
                                                      of  capital  raising  from  public  markets  while  enabling  suitable  exits  to
              rounds of consultations.                institutional investors.




         038 January-February 2018 > Construction & Architecture Update > www.constructionarchitectureupdate.com

         38_39_Cover_Story_REIT.indd   38                                                                           17-01-2018   22:12:47
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