Page 39 - Workplace Relations Guide to Employment Law
P. 39

term employee, to be a comparable   Objective Conditions
             employee in relation to the fixed-
             term employee, or               The Act provides that a fixed-term employee
                                             shall be informed in writing by his or her
          (c)   where neither (a) nor (b) above apply,   employer as soon as practicable of the
             the employee is employed in the same   objective condition determining the contract,
             industry or sector of employment as   i.e. whether it is
             the fixed-term employee and one of
             the conditions referred to in (i), (ii) or   (i)  arriving at a specific date,
             (iii) below is met.
                                              (ii)  completing a specific task, or

         The following are the conditions (i), (ii) and   (iii) the occurrence of a specific event.
         (iii) referred to above –

          (i)   both employees perform the same
             work under the same or similar   Objective Grounds Justifying a
             conditions or each is interchangeable   Renewal
             with the other in relation to the work,
                                             The  Act provides that where an employer
          (ii)   the work performed by one of the
             employees concerned is of the same   proposes  to  renew  a  fixed-term  contract
             or a similar nature to that performed   the employee shall be informed in writing,
             by the other and any differences   not later than the date of renewal, of the
             between the work performed or   objective grounds justifying the renewal of
             the conditions under which it is   the  fixed-term  contract  and  the  failure  to
             performed by each, either are of small   offer a contract of indefinite duration.
             importance in relation to the work as
             a whole or occur with such irregularity   It further provides that the written statements
             as not to be significant, and   referred to in this paragraph and in the
                                             paragraph immediately above are admissible
          (iii)  the work performed by the relevant   as evidence in any proceedings under the Act. It
             fixed-term employee is equal or   is also provided for in the Act that a Workplace
             greater in value to the work performed   Relations  Commission  Adjudication  Officer
             by the other employee concerned,   or the Labour Court may draw any inference
             having regard to such matters as   he, she or it considers just and equitable if it
             skill, physical or mental requirements,   appears to him, her or it that (a) an employer
             responsibility and working conditions.  omitted to provide a written statement, or (b)
                                             a written statement is evasive or equivocal.
         The comparable permanent employee can
         be either of the opposite sex to the fixed-
         term employee concerned or of the same sex  Indefinite Fixed-Term Contracts
         as him or her.
                                             An employer cannot employ an employee on
                                             a series of fixed-term contracts indefinitely.


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