Page 155 - Florida Pest Control Examinations
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SCENTLESS PLANT BUG                                SCENTLESS PLANT BUG













             Photo Courtesy of Whitney Cranshaw
             Colorado State University, www.forestryimages.org                                  Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR

             1.Antenna- 2, medium length and width  6.Thorax- red shoulders
             2.Eyes- compound, reddish           7.Petiole- none                     SCENTLESS PLANT BUG
             3.Head- with beak                   8.Abdomen- red on borders
             4.Legs-  6                          9.Color- black with some red
             5.Wings- long & short wings,membranous  10.Other- nymphs are mostly red          3
                                                                                      1

             Life Cycle
             The female adults will overwinter and deposit eggs near host plants in cracks   2               8
             and crevices in the early spring.  Nymphs hatch out in two weeks, and are
             predominately reddish in color.  They move onto the host plants, and go         4
             through several instars before reaching adulthood around July.  The new adults
             lay a second generation of eggs the same year, which is the generation that
             hatches and overwinters the following year.                                        Drawing by Andrew Schaible


            SCENTLESS PLANT BUG
                                                                                             Actual size 1/2”
            The Scentless Plant Bug is mainly a nuisance because it can show up in large numbers and will invade
            homes at times.  They will also infest lawns and gardens, and eat seeds from trees.  They are also
            known as the Redshouldered Bug, the Jadera Plant Bug, the Goldenrain Tree Bug, and the Soapberry
            Bug.  It is found year-round in most of Florida, with a peak in May.  They do little damage to plants, but
            the reddish nymphs will stain clothing if crushed.


             1.Antenna- small, segmented         6.Mesothorax- 7-9 segments
             2.Eyes                              7.Petiole- none                          CABBAGE PALM
             3.Head- small capsule               8.Abdomen- has long setae                 CATERPILLAR
             4.Legs- prolegs and thoracic legs    9.Color- black head, pink body
             5.Wings- only on adults             10.Other

             Life Cycle                                                                                      8
             The Owlet Moth lays eggs, which hatch into larvae.  The larvae grow    3
             considerably as they mature, reaching 1½ inches in length.  The larvae
             voraciously feed and then drop to the ground and find a protected
             place to spin a cocoon and pupate.  The adult moth that emerges has a
             wingspan of two inches.                                                    Illustration Courtesy of Corky’s Pest Contol

            CABBAGE PALM CATERPILLAR                                                        Actual size 1 1/2”

            The Cabbage Palm Caterpillar is the larva of the Owlet Moth.  It occurs throughout Florida, with
            infestations at their peak during the summer months.  The larvae eat the flowers of many types
            of palms, reducing the honey production.  The moths are attracted to lights, and the larvae will
            enter houses and destroy fabrics.  They have also been observed chewing drywall and the
            fiberglass on boats and window screens.






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