Page 10 - TRIAL 2
P. 10

Power output    mgh                         Solution
                                     t
                                                                       
                                              25
                                                   4000 9.81     =   
                                         15                       0.90 =  16.35
                                                   65400W                 
                                                                       16.35
                                                                   =  0.9
                                                                   
                     E             output  100%                 =18.17 W
                             input
                     0.85       65400
                             input

                     input      65400                              Revision Exercise
                              0.85
                              76941.18W
                                                                  Multiple Choice Questions

                                                                  1.  An athlete mass 50 kg uses stairs in 3 m high for
            Example 3                                                 workout daily. Calculate the work done by the
            A motor takes 6 s to lift a load of 5 kg to a height of
                                                                      athlete while running up the stairs quickly
            2 m.
                                                                         A.  2461 J
                                                                         B.  568 J
                                                                         C.  1471.5 J
                                      motor
                                                                         D.  1567 J

                                                                  2.  Which of the following statements is true about
                                        load
                                                                      work done?
                                                                         A.  Work is a vector quantity
                               2 m                                       B.  Work done can be positive or negative
                                                                         C.  Work have same unit as the energy
                                                                         D.  Work is done when a force is applied on
                                                                             an object.

            a)  What is the power of the motor?
                                                                  3.  The figure shows a 10N force acting on a block.
                                                                      The block moves 5m to the right. Calculate the
            Solution
                                                                      work done by the force.
            t = 6 s

            m = 5 kg

            h = 2 m



                ℎ
             =
                 
                                                                         A.  -50 J
                (5)(9.81)(2)
             =
                    6                                                    B.  0 J
            = 16.35 W                                                    C.  25 J
                                                                         D.  50 J


            b)  Find  the  input  power  of  the  motor  if  the
               efficiency is 90 %?
                                                                  4.  A student pulls a 50 kg box up a smooth plane
                                                                      inclined  at  30°  to  the  horizontal  as  shown  in

                                                                      figure above. If the length of the plane is 5 m,
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