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A great deal depends on how you would structure  U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Economic
               a cover crop incentive program, says Clay Pope, a  Research Service. That’s a 50% increase from
               wheat grower and member of the National Asso-     2012, when farmers planted 10.3 million acres.
               ciation of Wheat Growers who farms near Loyal,
               Oklahoma. “Every area is going to be different,”   Producers are asking how cover crops can bene-
               he adds. “You’ve got to have some flexibility and   fit their yields and overall soil health, and people
               the opportunity to make changes as more infor-    like Jared Knock, who works in business devel-
               mation becomes known.”                            opment for Millborn Seeds, encourage everyone
                                                                 to be thinking about multiple benefits.

               Cover .crop .usage .spreads, .but .still .        In recent years, he’s seen more organizations,
               concentrated                                      both public and private, “who are looking to
                                                                 help farmers voluntarily adopt these practices,
               In every county in the United States where there   which have shared benefits, not only for the
               is a cash crop such as wheat, corn, soybeans,     farmer but for the rest of the ecosystem.”
               cotton or fruit, nuts and vegetables, at least
               one farmer is now planting a cover crop, from     “There’s more prosperity in the farm commu-
               Delaware to California and even Hawaii, says      nity than we’ve had in a while so people are able
               Rob Myers, the national liaison on cover crops    to think longer-term, bigger picture, about what

               and soil health for the Sustainable Agriculture   my farm might look like in 100 years instead of
               Research and Education (SARE) program and         just trying to make annual payments,” Knock
               the director of the University of Missouri’s Cen-  said. “Couple that with the talk about agricul-
               ter for Regenerative Agriculture.                 ture’s role of decarbonizing the environment




                      The .surge .in .interest .really .started .happening .around .a .decade .
                      ago .and .a .lot .of .that .was .connected .to .soil .health . .As .people .have .
                      learned .more .about .how .to .manage .soil .health, .the .interest .in .cover .
                      crops .has .really .shot .upwards .

                                                                                          — .Rob Myers .   .
                                                                      University .of .Missouri’s .Center .  .
                                                                         for .Regenerative .Agriculture





               “The surge in interest really started happening   and people are seeing that climate-smart agri-
               around a decade ago and a lot of that was con-    culture is really conservation agriculture.”
               nected to soil health,” Myers told Agri-Pulse. “As
               people have learned more about how to manage      Cover crops are more commonly used in some
               soil health, the interest in cover crops has really   areas of the U.S. than others. In Maryland,
               shot upwards.”                                    where planting cover crops has been heavily pro-
                                                                 moted and incentivized by the state government
               In 2017, U.S. farmers planted 15.4 million acres   to curb pollution into the Chesapeake Bay, cover
               of cover crops, according to a report by the      crops were grown on 33% of the cropland in



               8                                    www.Agri-Pulse.com
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