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We postulate that combining two banks with similar set of products
        and business models does not lead to increased performance for
        several reasons.  While true that some overhead is eliminated,
        additional overhead is created because of the merger.  The merged
        institution may save some costs in removing some C-suite personnel
        and board seats, but the larger institution may now need an additional
        layer of management, or while a CFO is removed, a treasurer or   Capital CDC is a leading, private, non-profit provider of
        controller is required.  Larger banks also need more compliance, audit,   small business financing throughout Texas, New Mexico,
        and treasury personnel, thus negating much of the perceived cost-
        savings of a merger.  If the basic building blocks of the two merged   and Arkansas. In 1993, the U.S. Small Business
        institutions are the same, we have rarely seen one plus one equal more   Administration (SBA) certified Capital CDC to act as a
        than two.
                                                               facilitator of the SBA’s 504 Loan Program and to act as a
        Conclusion                                             catalyst for economic development. Since that time,
        Scale in banking may be a myth. There are other reasons to get bigger
        but profitability is often not one of them.            Capital CDC has worked with thousands of small
                                                               businesses and partnered with hundreds of financial
        The M&A business is a large money maker for some investment
        bankers, however, the efficiency that scale in banking promises are   institutions to finance building acquisitions, construction
        mostly either ephemeral or not realized.  There is scale that community   projects, and equipment loans.
        banks can, and we argue must, gain on the operating side.  This
        involves re-evaluating their business model and harnessing their front-  We pride ourselves on providing the best possible customer
        line employees to achieve efficiency.  It is a basic business strategy that   service to our borrowers and lending partners, as well as to
        most larger banks and some community banks deploy.  It involves the
        basic strategy of understanding and measuring efficiency, profitability   our staff. Our recognized success shows our continued
        and unit costs to achieve optimal performance.  The strategy does not   dedication to constant improvement and growth.
        require M&A activity, or a new system or new hires.

                                                               Don Keesee
                                                               Senior Business Development Officer           Associate
                                                                                                             Member
                                                               479-629-8135












































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