Page 22 - Education World Nov-21 Low 81.6MB
P. 22

Education News


             cational programmes and testing the                               schools  having  incurred  consider-
             thinking rather than memorisation                                 able capital outlays to provide online
             skills of students,” says Arun ab h                               learning and continuing to pay teach-
             Si n g h, director Nehru World                                    ers’ salaries. Inevitably this unilateral
             School, Ghaziabad.                                                reimbursements cut has hit the state’s
                It is often remarked that it takes                             32,000 estimated low-fee budget pri-
             a crisis to goad the government bu-                               vate schools (BPS) hardest.
             reaucracy — CBSE is an autonomous                                   According to Jagtap’s report dated
             subsidiary (some say handmaiden)                                  November  2,  2020,  Maharashtra’s
             of the Union ministry of education                                private  schools  were  getting  higher
             — into purposeful action. Reform                                  s.12 (2) per-child reimbursements at
             of CBSE’s half-century-old school-                                Rs.17,670, whereas private schools in
             leaving exams system promises to                                  other  states  such  as  Karnataka  and
             be a beneficial outcome of the Covid                              Gujarat were being reimbursed a pal-
             crisis which has severely damaged                                 try Rs.4,300 and Rs.13,000 per child
             the education system and economy.                                 per year.
                              Autar Nehru (Delhi)   Kalbande: extortion charge   However, according to the Nagpur-
                                                                               based RTE Foundation which has ob-
               MAHARASHTRA                    government’s calculation of per child   tained  information  under  the  Right
             Time of reckoning                expense by public schools is Rs.17,160   to Information Act, 2005 from sev-
                                              per  annum.  Last  May,  on  Jagtap’s
                                                                               eral state governments, the Karnataka
                                              recommendation  the  state  govern-  state government pays private schools
                   HE  MAHARASHTRA  STATE  govern-  ment unilaterally reduced the payout   Rs.16,000 per year for children admit-
                   ment’s  ill-advised  initiative   to Rs.8,000 per child or actual fees of   ted under s.12 (1) (c) and Delhi state
             Tto  slash  the  reimbursement   private schools, if lower.       pays Rs.17,000.
             amount  payable  to  private  unaided   Statewide, 700 non-minority (mi-  English medium budget private
             schools admitting students under s.12   nority schools were exempted by the   schools  are  under  tremendous
             (1) (c) of the Right of Children to Free   Supreme  Court  in  2012)  English- “pressure  to  keep  themselves
             & Compulsory Education (aka RTE)   medium  schools  reserve  25  percent   afloat. However, instead of helping us
             Act, 2009, has boomeranged.      of their seats in classes I-VIII for chil-  survive, the state government is de-
                Dat t at ray J ag t ap , director of the   dren from economically weaker sec-  nying  our  rightful  reimbursements.
             school  education  department,  who   tion (poor) households in their neigh-  Making  part  payments  to  select
             recommended that the amount pay-  bourhood as mandated by s.12 (1) (c).   schools, instead of clearing the whole
             able by the state government to pri-  However, the state has been taking its   backlog for a particular year, suits cor-
             vate schools under this provision of   time to reimburse private schools the   rupt education ministry officials who
             the Act should be reduced to Rs.8,000   amounts due to them under s.12 (2).   demand cuts and commissions from
             from Rs.17,670 per student per year,   Pending  dues  under  this  head   schools demanding rightful compen-
             has been transferred to the examina-  have aggregated Rs.1,800 crore over   sation under s.12 (2). After a year and
             tions department. Moreover, now the   the past three years ended March 31,   a half of schools closure, BPS are in
             state government is in the unenviable   2021. In blatant violation of s.12 (2)   dire straits and the unilateral reduc-
             position of having to explain unpaid   of the RTE Act, successive state gov-  tion of compensation due to them un-
             arrears of Rs.1,800 crore before the   ernments — including the incumbent   der s.(12) (2) has resulted in corrupt
             Nagpur  bench  of  the  Bombay  high   Maharashtra Vikas Aghadi coalition   education ministry officials extorting
             court.                           (Shiv  Sena,  NCP  and  Congress)  —   sums that school managements can
                The landmark RTE Act guarantees   have been slow to discharge their s.12   ill-afford,” says Sachi n  K al b an de ,
             all children aged 6-14 years free-of-  (2) obligation to private schools. In   national president, RTE Foundation.
             charge admission into classes I-VIII   academic year 2019-20, the govern-  Now with the Nagpur bench of the
             in  neighbourhood  schools,  even  if   ment reimbursed a mere 50 percent   Bombay high court having admitted a
             they are privately promoted institu-  of dues without clearing the previous   writ petition filed by foundation, the
             tions. The Act stipulates that private   backlog.                 May 19 circular of the state govern-
             schools  admitting  poor  household   Moreover,  citing  the  closure  of   ment  is  almost  certain  to  be  struck
             children  should  be  reimbursed  ex-  schools during the past 16 pandemic   down  as  ultra  vires.  Moreover,  the
             penses  incurred  equivalent  to  per   months, the May 19 circular almost   petitioners are confident of the court
             child expense incurred by (state) gov-  halved  the  government  payout  to   also issuing an order for settlement of
             ernments in public schools. The state   Rs.8,000  per  child  despite  private   pending dues of private schools under

             22    EDUCATIONWORLD   NOVEMBER 2021
   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27