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Education News




               DELHI                                                           for undergraduate colleges with
             Beneficial examinations reform                                    admission cut-offs in several Delhi

                                                                               colleges set at 100 percent.
                                                                                 Nevertheless, academics have
                                                                               welcomed the two-exam initiative of
                                                                               CBSE. “Evaluating students on the
                                                                               outcomes of two term exams is bet-
                                                                               ter than judging them on the basis
                                                                               of one all-important exam. It will
                                                                               encourage them to study through
                                                                               the year and will reduce final exam
                                                                               stress and anxiety. CBSE has already
                                                                               pruned the 2021-22 syllabus by 30
                                                                               percent and children get two chances
                                                                               in school-leaving exams. I am sure
                                                                               once it becomes the norm, students
                                                                               will prefer the new format,” says Dr.
                                                                               Sudha Acharya, principal of ITL
                                                                               School, Delhi and chairperson of the
                                                                               National Progressive Schools’ Con-
                                                                               ference, an association of 195 private
                                                                               CBSE-affiliated schools.
             CBSE HQ in Delhi: two exams solution                                Certainly, CBSE’s adoption of the
                                                                               two-semester board exams system
                  OLLOWING HEAVY CRITICISM FROM   XII school-leaving exam system,   for school-leavers is a radical depar-
                  Supreme Court for not hav-  which is also likely to be followed by   ture from past practice of the do-
             Fing devised an alternative      the country’s 31 state examination   or-die final exam and is a half-way
             examination system for the pan-  boards, is the outcome of widespread   house of the continuous and com-
             demic academic year 2020-21 after   outrage that board exams scheduled   prehensive evaluation (CCE) system
             board examinations were cancelled   to be held in April 2021 were repeat-  favoured by most intelligent educa-
             in the wake of the second wave   edly cancelled for fear of spread of   tors and the report of the K. Kasturi-
             (March-June 2021) of the Covid-19   Covid infection in crowded exam   rangan Committee (2018) on which
             pandemic, the Central Board of   halls, and finally not held at all. On   the National Education Policy (NEP)
             Secondary Education (CBSE) has   June 1, prime minister Narendra   2020 is based. Moreover, it is likely
             initiated major examination reforms   Modi announced cancellation of the   to influence the 33 state examination
             for the academic year 2021-22. It has   CBSE class XII exams of 2020-21.  boards to follow its example. As a
             decreed two terminal exams for class   Subsequently, hearing a writ peti-  result preparing for class X and XII
             X and XII school leavers in lieu of   tion Meeta S harma vs. CBS E & O rs   school-leaving exams is certain to
             single annual examinations.      (Civil) Nos. 522/2021) on June 17,   become less stressful for millions of
                Under the new examination sys-  the Supreme Court accepted an as-  senior school students countrywide.
             tem of CBSE — the country’s largest   sessment formula devised by CBSE.   Last year (2020-21), over 3.35
             national examination board with   As per the formula, students were   million class X and XII students
             24,240 affiliated schools — the first   assessed on the basis of marks ob-  registered for CBSE board exams
             terminal exam that will test students   tained in pre-board exams conducted   and the gap between CBSE which
             for 50 percent of prescribed syllabus,   by affiliated schools (maximum 40   has 16,700 independent (i.e, private
             will be held between November 30   marks), half-yearly mid-term exams   unaided) schools affiliated with
             and December 11. Exam papers will   (30 marks) and periodic units (10   it and CISCE (Council for Indian
             be in MCQ (multiple choice ques-  marks) subject to “moderation” by   School Certificate Examinations), its
             tions) format. The second-term exam   the board. However, the fallout of   rival national exams board, which
             scheduled for March-April 2022   the board not conducting exams and   has 2,639 affiliated schools, is widen-
             will be of the traditional subjective/  students certified on the basis of   ing. “There’s no doubt that in recent
             objective type question papers with   marks awarded by schools them-  years CBSE has transformed into
             students given two hours to write   selves, has been raging grades infla-  a highly innovative board that is
             each subject exam.               tion in the pandemic academic year   constantly upgrading its syllabus by
                The new bifurcated classes X and   2020-21. This has posed problems   internationalising it, introducing vo-

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