Page 52 - EW March 2021
P. 52

Cover Story


             ernment which is unencumbered by                                  encourage  domestic  and  reputable
             the socialist baggage of the Congress                             offshore private education providers
             Party, is as indifferent, if not hostile,                         into India by establishing transparent,
             to liberalisation and deregulation of                             but light school and higher education
             Indian education. A possible reason                               regulation guidelines,” says Rak e s h
             could  be  the  influence  of  the  RSS                           G up t a, managing partner of LoEstro
             (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh), the                                Advisers LLP, a Hyderabad-based ed-
             shadowy, ideological mentor organ-                                ucation consultancy (estb.2018).
             isation of the BJP. Enamoured with                                  Gupta’s assertion that respectable
             the glories of pre-Mughal era Hindu                               domestic  and  foreign  investors  are
             history of the subcontinent and unable                            ready, willing and able to invest in de-
             to separate mythology from history,                               veloping India’s abundant and high-
             the RSS leadership is as determined                               potential human capital is backed by
             as the Congress to maintain strict gov-                           the LoEstro Advisers’ impressive track
             ernment control of the education sys-                             record.
             tem, and in particular rewrite history                              Within three years of promotion,
             and social science textbooks from the                             this partnership firm has notched up
             hindutva perspective.            Gupta: private investment solution  mergers and acquisition deals valued
             H         OWEVER,  THE  cataclys-  institutions must necessarily be not-  blue-chip  clientele  includes  Cognita
                                                                               at  Rs.2,500  crore.  The  company’s
                                              for-profit and the over-regulation of
                                                                               and Nord Anglia (UK), Cerestra (In-
                       mic  impact  of  the  once-
                       in-a-century Covid-19 in-
                                                                               dale (Hyderabad) among others. “The
                       fluenza  pandemic  which   education  are  major  disincentives.   dia), EuroKids, Silver Oaks and Oak-
                                              Quite clearly, the country’s K-12 pub-
             has forced the closure of all academic   lic  education  system  has  failed  to   urgent need to develop India’s human
             institutions countrywide for over ten   meet the needs of children and ado-  capital cannot be ignored any longer,”
             months, and threatens extensive loss   lescents. Therefore, the national inter-  warns Gupta, an alum of the blue-chip
             of learning and associated socio-eco-  est demands education reforms which   IIT-Kharagpur, Indian School of Busi-
             nomic disasters (drop-outs, millions   facilitate and enable private edupre-  ness, Hyderabad who acquired valu-
             of  children  prematurely  joining  the   neurs and organisations to promote   able experience in McKinsey India and
             labour  force,  child  marriages,  child   schools and higher education institu-  People Combine education prior to co-
             trafficking and prostitution etc) has   tions. This is not to say that govern-  promoting LoEstro Advisors in 2018.
             transformed these ideological aspira-  ment doesn’t have a regulatory role.   While presenting the difficult pan-
             tions and debates into irrelevant luxu-  For instance, the kingdom of Dubai is   demic Union Budget 2021-22, finance
             ries. With the Central and state gov-  dominated by for-profit private educa-  minister Sitharaman has rightly given
             ernments unable or unwilling to make   tion institutions. But they are strictly   top priority to capital expenditure to
             meaningful investment in education,   monitored, inspected and ranked ac-  enhance the country’s physical infra-
             the  national  interest  requires  liber-  cording to several parameters by the   structure. But education, critical for
             alisation and deregulation of the di-  Knowledge  &  Human  Development   nurturing the nation’s abundant, high-
             rigiste education system and clearing   Authority, a government agency, and   potential human capital is equally im-
             the decks for private — even foreign   annual fee hikes are calculated on the   portant. With the Centre’s constrained
             investment — in Indian education.   basis of inspection, a parents satisfac-  financial  condition  not  permitting
                “With the world’s largest child and   tion  survey,  academic  performance   meaningful provision for education,
             youth population, India has the poten-  of students linked with an Education   Sitharaman should have announced
             tial to provide young highly qualified   Inflation Index. Similarly we need to   the  long  overdue  liberalisation  and
             managers  and  workers  to  countries                             deregulation of the cabined, cribbed
             around the world, many of whom have                               and confined education system, par-
             ageing populations. Therefore, several   Although unencumbered    ticularly  since  the  public  has  made
             pension funds and social impact in-                               plain its preference for private schools
             vestors searching for reasonable 7-8   by socialist baggage, the   and higher ed institutions.
             percent return on capital — returns   BJP government is as indif-   The national interest demands that
             on  savings  are  relatively  very  low                           the  BJP/NDA  government  initiates
             in  developed  countries  —  are  eager   ferent as Congress to liber-  an immediate mid-term correction so
             to invest in India’s K-12 and higher   alisation and deregulation   that the modest hopes and aspirations
                                                                               of the world’s largest child and youth
             education sectors. However, the law   of Indian education         population are fulfilled.
             which  mandates  that  all  education

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