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with either a revhead’s approval or an intellectualist’s dis   The falcon swoops, the pigeon retreats – these two gladi
                 PLVVDO t $QFDUDQL SXOOV EDFN  +H VKRRWV WKH IRXU ZKHHO GULYHV  ators in an elemental battle, the results as thrilling as a chariot
                 from on high, gazing down at the balletic curve of their move   race. From on high, the falcon dives and the distant ground
                 PHQWV  WKH LQWXLWLYH H[SUHVVLYHQHVV RI RII URDG  IUHH GULYLQJ   suddenly thrusts up close, the expanse of monochromatic
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                 less), scrawled like hieroglyphs in the sand. At night, once the  surface. As the falcon presses in, the furious beating of the
                 men have tended to their engines by the light of their mobile  pigeon’s wings grows louder. This chase engenders a kind
                 phones, the trucks are still shot from afar. In the nothing   of bloodlust in the audience, a yearning for our hero to catch
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                 trucks gathered on the edge of a rise evokes birds gathering  climaxes with the falconry equivalent of a money shot: that
                 atop a hill. And there’s an even more direct parallel between  moment when the falcon takes down the pigeon, delivers the
                 birds and technology when some men play with a drone,   GHDWK LQ WKLV DYLDQ VQXII PRYLH  7KH Ļ\LQJ DEUXSWO\ HQGV DV ZH
                 piloting a mechanical ‘bird’ over the sands.   hit the ground, the hunter looking down at its feet, squashing
                    3GD "G@KKDMFD features a recurring motif whereby animal  its victim, the pigeon now a mess of torn feathers and blood.
                 speed and motor speed are contrasted: when the cheetah is  7KH ĺQDO LPDJHV DUH RI WKH VDQGDOV RI PHQ HQWHULQJ WKH IUDPH
                 inside the car – or the peregrine falcons, the private jet – these  this visual eventually lost in a disorienting kaleidoscope of
                 creatures, the fastest in the world, inhabit the technology that  VDQG DQG VWRQH  WKH FUHGLWV  WKHUHDIWHU  UROO DFFRPSDQLHG RQO\
                 has outpaced them. But, if the falcons are cooped up for much  by the ambient sounds of the desert.
                 RI WKH ĺOP t KRRGHG  NHSW LQGRRUV  IRUHYHU WLHG WR D OHDWKHU  This is ‘the challenge’ of the title: falcon versus pigeon,
                 JORYH t LQ WKH DVWRQLVKLQJ ĺQDO DFW  ZH ĺQDOO\ VHH WKHP OHW ORRVH   a battle as old as time itself. But it’s not the sole battle, the
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                 "G@KKDMFD, eventually, arrives at its climax: the falcon becomes   DUH FROOLVLRQV EHWZHHQ (DVW DQG :HVW  UHOLJLRQ DQG FDSLWDO
                 the hero of the narrative, and the pigeon, its luckless foil.  ism, community and individuality, repression and freedom,
                    (YHQ ZKHQ WKLV VHTXHQFH EHJLQV  $QFDUDQL GRHVQpW ZKROO\  tradition and modernity, physicality and technology, animal
                 leap into the competition. First, we witness the sights and  DQG PDFKLQH  7KHVH DUH WKHPHV ERWK VSHFLĺF WR 4DWDU DQG
                 sounds of preparation. The sheikhs take their seats on row  broadly universal, Ancarani’s ‘experimental’ documentary
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                 polloi gather in their trucks, ready to chase the action across  seen to be believed.
                 the sands. The announcer, when not introducing contestants,
                 repeats the emergency contact number for any spectators who  Anthony Carew is a Melbourne-based critic.   m
                 might get lost in the desert, and reminds the men driving to be
                 careful, for ‘there are also children in the cars’. One of the birds  Endnotes
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                 its beak buffed with a motorised polisher, the rough edges of  DFFHVVHG    2FWREHU
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                 in silence, there’s a sudden run of words: the commentator     2FWREHU
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                 this delightful turn of phrase is an accurate translation).  4DWDUp  The New York Times    6HSWHPEHU        KWWSV   ZZZ
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                 camera strapped to the bird of prey’s hood. The images are  S
                 twitchy, uneasy, moving fast – a contrast to the static com   6  Ancarani, in ‘The Challenge 4 $p  RS  FLW
                 positions that show the men in their leisure. These few early     <XUL $QFDUDQL  TXRWHG LQ 7KRP %HWWULGJH  o&KHHWDK YV  /DPER
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                 ZH ZDWFK IURP WKH IDOFRQpV SHUVSHFWLYH PLG ĻLJKW  PLG   8  Ancarani, in ‘The Challenge 4 $p  RS  FLW
                 tournament. And the results are some of the most beautiful     6HH 6DKDU .KDQ  o4DWDUpV )DVFLQDWLQJ )L[DWLRQ ZLWK )DOFRQVp
                 images in cinema history: the bird ascending to godly height,  Paste     -XO\        KWWSV   ZZZ SDVWHPDJD]LQH FRP
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                 tracks below like crop circles, dust rising heavenward from     2FWREHU
                 the ridges of dunes. The bright blue skies around us, we soar  10  <XUL $QFDUDQL  TXRWHG LQ '- 3DQJEXUQ  o7ZR :RUGV  4DWDUL
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                 There’s no score, just evocative sound design: distant inter    IDOFRQU\ VXUUHDO ŷOP \XUL DQFDUDQL!  DFFHVVHG   }2FWREHU
                 jections of engines and wheels the only things encroaching   11  Ancarani, in ‘The Challenge 4 $p  RS  FLW
                 RQ}WKH EHDWLQJ RI ZLQJV DQG WKH EORZLQJ RI WKH ZLQG   12  ibid.




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