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POLITICS                                 Bloomberg Businessweek                     January 29, 2018


             The purge, led by Crown Prince Mohammed  epidemic proportions,” says the senior official. “It
         bin Salman, the 32-year-old son of King Salman,  was as if the nation woke up and realized there
         began without notice on Nov. 4, as authorities  was good news and bad news: The bad news was
         swept across the country rounding up hundreds  that it had cancer. The good news was that it’s
         of suspects, including some of the most prominent  treatable, but we have to go through surgery, che-
         citizens. Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, considered  motherapy, radiation, and amputation.”
         the richest man in Saudi Arabia, was detained, as  One of the biggest mysteries is the fate of
         was former Finance Minister Ibrahim Al-Assaf and  Alwaleed. Three people following his case say he’s
         Adel Al Fakeih, who was removed as minister of  left the Ritz and wasn’t in prison—rather, he was
         economy and planning on the eve of the arrests.  held at another location as he negotiates an agree-
         Prince Miteb, son of the late King Abdullah and  ment. Three others, however, say he’s still at the  “Those
         minister of the powerful National Guard, was held  hotel. In December two people with knowledge  who express
         and then released a few weeks later after agreeing  of the matter said Alwaleed was balking at steep  remorse and
         to pay more than $1 billion.               financial demands that would force him to give up  agree to settle
            News of the purge reverberated across board-  control of his $9 billion holding company.  will have
         rooms, financial markets, and world capitals as  Bloomberg was unable to meet with detainees  any criminal
         bankers, analysts, and diplomats sought to assess  or to verify the attorney general’s claims that all of
         its impact on the biggest Arab economy. Stocks  them were allowed access to legal counsel. Two  proceedings
         in companies owned by detainees slumped.   people who’ve spoken to some of them say not  against them
         Although Saudi Arabia is trying to become more  everyone was given access to lawyers or let out of  dropped”
         open, the probe was conducted in a “pretty non-  their rooms except for questioning. Al Mojeb denies
         transparent way,” Moritz Kraemer, global chief  the suspects’ rights were violated and says the anti-
         rating officer at S&P Global Ratings, said in a  graft committee wants to exhaust all options that
         Jan. 22 interview on Bloomberg Television. The  can lead to a settlement before referring anyone to
         probe “could be a step in the right direction, but  prosecution. Still, the message is clear. “We are in
         it could also be a step towards more arbitrary  a new era,” Al Mojeb says. “The campaign against
    44   ruling,” he said.                          corruption won’t stop.” —Alaa Shahine
            Saudi officials say Prince Mohammed had to
         tackle graft as he tries to revitalize the economy  THE BOTTOM LINE The payments netted in Saudi Arabia’s
                                                    anticorruption purge could be used to help an economy that’s been
         by weaning it off oil. “Corruption had reached   suffering from the 2014 drop in oil prices.




         Will Italy DanceAgain




         ToBerlusconi’sBeat?






         ○Althoughtheformerpremierisbannedfromholdingoffice,
         hecouldemergeasthepowerbehindanewgovernment


         On a Monday morning just before Christmas, Silvio  screen, the team talked the 81-year-old TV mogul
         Berlusconi walked into an elegant salon inside  and former Italian prime minister through likes,
         his villa near Milan to complete preparations for  followers, and potential lines of attack as they put
         a major shift in his political strategy. Beneath a  the finishing touches on a three-month project
         grand oil painting of the Italian aristocrat who  to transform his political operation into a digital-
         once owned this villa in Arcore, Berlusconi advis-  savvy venture aimed at young people.
         ers huddled around a table discussing social  Six years after he was forced from office at the
         media, according to senior members of his cam-  height of the euro zone crisis, Berlusconi is back.
         paign team. Projecting laptop data onto a large  The four-time premier is banned from holding
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