Page 23 - All About History 55 - 2017 UK
P. 23

3 FAMOUS…
             How not to… get stuck in the past
              Shodo is still taught in schools   stages or street corners, the                           JAPANESE
              across Japan, but young people   artists paint characters to the
              have found a new way to put their   beat, often drawing the lyrics to                      CALLIGRAPHERS
              brushes to use for self-expression:   the songs and adding in extra
              performance calligraphy.   choreographed dances alongside
               This vibrant and energetic   their brushstrokes.
              take on the beloved traditional   One of the biggest events in
              art form involves teams or   this style of calligraphy is the
              individuals using huge 4x6   National High School Performance
              metre paper canvases, oversized   Calligraphy Tournament, where
              brushes and large paint pots to   every year school teams battle it
              perform large-scale calligraphy   out to be crowned performance
              to pop music. Performed on   calligraphy champions.
                                                                                                         ONO NO MICHIKAZE
                                                                                                         894-966, Japan
                                                                                                         Known as one of the ‘Three Brush
                                                                                                         Traces’, Ono no Michikaze was one
                                                                                                         of the key calligraphers that added
                                                                                                         distinctly Japanese elements to
                                                                                                         the medium. He is known as the
                                                                                                         greatest of his time for square,
                                                                                                         cursive and semi-cursive scripts.












             RELAX YOUR MIND                                 TAKE UP THE BRUSH                           FUJIWARA NO
             Mushin is an integral part of all Japanese arts. It is a   Once you are relaxed, it’s time to pick up the brush.
       03  state of mind that allows things to happen naturally,  04 Hold it with your index and middle fingers at the axis   SUKEMASA
        with no conscious thought. It usually takes years to perfect —   and place your thumb underneath. Make sure to hold the    944-98, Japan
        your sensei will be able to help you with this — but you    brush higher on the handle than you would a normal   The second of the Three Brush
        can start by adopting a relaxed posture and completely   paintbrush as this allows for less forced control and for the   Traces, Fujiwara no Sukemasa
                                                                                                         became the leading calligrapher
        emptying your mind.                            strokes to come from within.
                                                                                                         after Michikaze. He became
                                                                                                         official brush writer for Emperor
                                                                                                         Enyu at the age of just 27, and his
                                                                                                         fame spread far and wide.
















                                                                                                         FUJIWARA NO
                                                                                                         YUKINARI
              COMPOSE YOUR KANJI                             STAMP YOUR WORK                             972-1027, Japan
              Now begin drawing. Calligraphy is made of harmony   A traditional hanko stamp usually bears the   The son of a courtier, Fujiwara no
       05 and balance — to balance your kanji, you can use a grid  06   calligrapher’s last or family name, but you can have   Yukinari was a refined calligrapher
        to get used to the spacing or just jump straight in. Vary your   your nickname or even a favourite phrase or saying on yours.   and skilled poet — many of his
                                                                                                         beautiful calligraphy poems are
        brush strokes between straight, strong lines and curved, delicate   When you have finished writing your shodo, take your stamp,
                                                                                                         still on display today. His work
        ones to show fluidity. Most importantly, commit to your work   dip it in some red ink and apply it next to your kanji to claim   showed an elegant blend of   © Ed Crooks
        and let your ki flow through the brush onto paper.  your masterpiece.                            cursive and semi-cursive forms.

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