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           sudden and blurred vision in
           one or both eyes.
            Caroline Watkins, professor
           of stroke care at the University of
           Central Lancashire, warns that
           stroke symptoms can be
           misdiagnosed and overlooked.
           ‘People will dismiss their
           symptoms as a migraine or
           dehydration. Sometime
           observers may even thi
           they are drunk,’ she say
                                      EATING JUST
           The risk                  ONE EGG A DAY
           factors                 lowers stroke risk by
           The risk factors for a  12%, according to a review
           TIA are the same as  by the EpidStat Institute in
           those for a stroke.  Michigan, published in the
           Being overweight and    American Journal of
           smoking are high-risk    Clinical Nutrition.
           factors and undiagnose
           high blood pressure is
           major contributory facto
           (around 40% of all strokes
           in the UK are caused by high
           blood pressure).
            Other risk factors include high
           cholesterol, diabetes, previous  know the signs
           stroke and atrial fibrillation  of a stroke so
           (a condition where the heart   they can seek
           beats irregularly).            medical help
                                          immediately. It’s
           Get your blood                 hoped that these
           pressure checked               combined actions
           As there are no obvious signs  could cut the
           of high blood pressure, it’s   number of strokes
           important to get it checked    across Wales by 50%.
           regularly. These days, you don’t
           have to make an appointment at  Tell your GP
           your GP surgery, as many now   HFG expert and GP Dawn
           have easy-to-use DIY machines.  Harper makes the point that
           You take three readings and pass  GPs needs to be made aware if a
           the printout to the receptionist or  patient thinks they’ve suffered a
           nurse, who will log them. Ideally,  TIA. Confirming that not enough
           a healthy reading is 120/80. Be  people come to see her if they’ve
           aware that should your reading  had these symptoms, she says,
           get to 135/85, your chance of  ‘Many people feel they don’t
           having a stroke is doubled.    need to bother their GP as their
            Keen to raise awareness of this  symptoms have resolved.
           link, the Stroke Association began  ‘The risk of having a full-blown
           a campaign in 2015 throughout  stroke in the three months after a
           Wales to raise awareness of the  TIA is between 2% and 17%, but
           risk factors. Ana Palazon, director  as a TIA is a major risk factor for
           Cymru of the Stroke Association,  a stroke, we need to know it has
           urges people to get their blood  happened so we can start
           pressure tested annually, check  treatment aimed at preventing a
           their pulse for irregularities and   subsequent full-blown stroke.’

                                                                                               FEBRUARY 2018 HEALTHY FOOD GUIDE 27
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