Page 10 - March 2018
P. 10

Boulton Paul Defiant Goes on Display                    the only type to make it into front line use.  The
                     at RAF Museum Cosford                         Defiant’s role, as originally envisioned, was to take
                                                             by Richard Mallory Allnutt   on unescorted enemy bombers, with the turret
                                                                   making it easy to focus fire on the enemy aircraft
                                                                   as the fighter flew through enemy formations.

                                                                   However, the type had significant shortcomings
                                                                                                                                              19 x 27”          $ coming soon
                                                                   when facing conventionally-armed enemy fighters.
                                                                                                                       27 x 39”          $ coming soon
                                                                   Firstly, they were underpowered, much heavier,
                                                                   and less maneaverable, but perhaps more crucially,   35 x 51”          $ coming soon
                                                                   the pilot lacked his own forward-firing machine
                                                                   guns.  That being said, Defiants enjoyed some       Ready to hang – 1.5” Gallery wrap   (Calgary pickup only – no shipping)
                                                                   initial success during the evacuation of Dunkirk in
                                                                    May, 1940, with unsuspecting German fighter        16 x 24”          $ coming soon
           Although it arrived from RAF Museum Hendon, London at the end of 2016, it has   pilots thinking they were attacking a Hawker   24 x 36”          $ coming soon
           taken almost a year for the sole surviving Boulton Paul Defiant to go on show as a   Hurricane from behind, only to face a wall of lead   32 x 48”          $ coming soon
           complete aircraft, which the RAF Museum finally announced this December.
           (RAF Museum photo)                                      from the rearwards-facing machine guns.
           The sole surviving Boulton Paul Defiant, RAF serial     However, the turret fighters were usually easy prey   Place your order by phone @ 1 403 279-7791  or e-mail:  info@avromuseum.com
           N1671, is now fully re-assembled and on display at      once that ruse was rumbled.  Even under the best    Hours of operation: 9:30am - 5:00pm, Mon-Fri
           RAF Museum Cosford in Shropshire, UK.                   of circumstances, it was an awkward ballet
           The aircraft arrived from RAF Museum Hendon in          between the pilot, positioning the aircraft, and the
           London late last year in a disassembled                 gunner, aiming the turret, for a Defiant’s crew to
           state.  Barring a recent four-year stint for            achieve much success in the air, but a handful of
           conservation/restoration at the Medway Aircraft         crews did become aces.
           Preservation Society near Chatham, Kent, the
           Defiant had been at Hendon continuously since that
           facility’s opening in 1972.



















                     Defiant N1671 as she looked at Cosford in early August, 2017.
           Note the silver fuselage of Gloster Gladiator K8042 just beyond the Defiant.
                                                                                                             (RAF Museum photo)
           The British pioneered the concept of power-operated

           gun turrets in bomber aircraft, and adapted the          Flight Sergeants E R Thorn (pilot, left) and F J Barker (air gunner) pose with
                                                                    their Defiant after destroying their 13th Axis aircraft; Thorn and Barker were
           concept to fighter aircraft during the 1930s.           the most successful Defiant crew of the war. (Imperial War Museum photo via
                                                                                         Wikipedia)
           The Boulton Paul Defiant was one of a handful of
                                                                   Defiant squadrons were virtually annihilated during
           ‘turret fighter’ designs to make it off the drawing
                                                                   the Battle of Britain, and the type was withdrawn
           board, and other than the Fleet Air Arm’s Blackburn
                                                                   from daytime use before the end of August, 1940.
           Roc, an adaptation of the Skua dive bomber,
                                                                   The Defiant then moved into the night fighter role,
           the type did not serve in any combat role beyond 1942.   for which it proved slightly better suited, however,
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