Page 207 - Student: dazed And Confused
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'No matter how creative your set-up with feral  pigs, cannibals,
                              and demon dust-bunnies from outer space, a situation  is not
                              dire unless the audience is rooting for your protagonist.'
                                                                         (Deneen, 2007,  p215)




                Nobody will exit a cinema  remembering a  horror film,  no matter how gory or edgy,  if there
               were no characters to identify with.  Horror films are moving away from the 90s and  00s

               convention of a group of teenagers and towards the use of troubled families to show and

               tell their stories (Mirrors,  the Haunting in Connecticut).  Such a tool  is not new.  The Exorcist

               (1973) is possibly the most famous of the 70s 'devil-child'  horrors.  It features a young girl
               and  mother.  Children are often  used to intensify the raping of innocence.


               Social  uncertainties in the 1970s meant that the family unit was always at the heart of films

               of this era.  Young women were growing in  independence so Chris MacNeil  had  her own job

                house and was a single parent to her daughter.  Children were being encouraged to be

               children and this instantly provides a  point of recognition.  Dated as the film may be, the
                public will always care about well-rounded characters who they could easily meet down the

               street.


                Reagan -  the child -  begins showing signs of mental  illness and  is taken to a  hospital for

               tests.  But the problems grow and  develop into a full  possession.  She swears,  masturbates

               with a cross and commits murder.  Normal children  have  no business performing these acts
                but audiences everywhere were morbidly engrossed  by them.  Reagan,  her mother, their

               staff and friends, even the titular character Father Karras are written with enough depth as

               to make audiences truly shocked when  bad things happen.  The characters in any horror film

               are invariably damaged  in some way when we first meet them (Father Karras is struggling to
                keep his faith and Chris is working hard to protect the daughter she is raising alone) but this

                is not enough.  Horror fans want to see how far these people can  be pushed  before they

                break.  No-one can resist a  blood and guts horror, of which The Exorcist has plenty,  but

               equally,  people seem to love the human stories of relatable characters being thrown  into a
               dark underworld.


                              'Thus, your villain  must be...  unique.  You want the 'Wow !  Now
                              that's a villain ! '  response.  Consider recent examples that
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