Page 15 - Business Insights Technology Industry
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INITIAL LEGAL CHALLENGES FOR
 EARLY STAGE TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES  INTELLECTUAL















 HAVE THE HARD CONVERSATIONS   PROPERTY PRIMER
 EARLY, AND THEN DOCUMENT
 FOUNDER PLANNING  THE AGREEMENT

 E  arly stage technology companies typically  The best way for founders to reduce the impact
 run  into  legal  trouble  when  differences  of (almost inevitable) changes in founder
 arise between founders regarding:  relationships is to work with counsel to address
 equity and governance issues from the start. This
 ► Money  permits company counsel to hardwire the capital
 and governance  structure  so that  expectations
 ► Control
 are clear. When the result of changes in direction
 ► Time commitments  can  be  predictable,  the  company  can  avoid
 ► Vision  costly re-negotiation of structure, and reduce
 the  likelihood  of one of the most frequent  and
 And founder relationships go from bad to worse   demoralizing results of deferred decision making:
 because:  that a founder opting to leave the company will
 have leverage over those who want to stay and
 ► Founders delayed key formation decisions   continue to build.
 Founders often  don’t initiate  tough   QUESTIONS TO ADDRESS UPFRONT:
 ∆
 conversations  with  co-founders  because
 they  hesitate  to  come  off  to  fellow  co-  ►  What is the equity split?
 founders  as  “the  one  who  thinks  that  this
 won’t work out”  ►  How  much equity should be reserved to
 incentivize  non-founder  employees,  advisors
 Most founders want  to  devote  their  time   and consultants?
 ∆
 towards more  direct  company-building
 efforts in areas they are more familiar with  ∆  Who will hold the board seats?
 ► The company has poor corporate hygiene  ∆ Who will hold what officer positions?  A  lmost every business, whether a startup or an established company, has Intellectual
              Property  (“IP”). IP provides your business with a competitive  advantage.
 Foundational legal documents are missing   ∆  What  are  the  expectations  for  time   Examples include a name, logo, invention, customer list, or website, all of which
 ∆
 or incomplete  commitment?  are valuable business assets that should be protected. For startups especially, successful
 After formation, the company put existing   ∆  How will conflicts be resolved?  companies must understand how to identify and protect their IP.  Here are some pointers
 ∆
 documents onto a (virtual) shelf, and did not   ∆  What is the vision for the company?  that every startup should consider.
 involve counsel in ongoing decisions post-
 formation, such as:  ∆ What  vesting  schedule  will  be  used  for
 founder equity?
 Hiring  the  first  non-founder  team
 ⌂
 members
 JEREMY RAPHAEL
 Engaging consultants  SENIOR ATTORNEY
 ⌂
 Early stage fundraising  MILLER, EGAN, MOLTER & NELSON, LLP
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