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17.1 Using bearings



               2  The diagram shows the positions of a shop and a school.                           N
                  a  Write down the bearing of the shop from the school.
                  b  Write down the bearing of the school from the shop.



                                                                                                      Shop

                                                                                  N



               3  Ahmad goes for a walk.                                                                 N
                  The diagram shows the initial position   N
                  of Ahmad (A), a farm (F), a pond (P),                             School
                  a tree (T) and a waterfall (W).
                  Write down the bearing that Ahmad
                  follows to walk from:                                                                    F
                  a  A to F       b  F to P             W                          N
                  c  P to T       d  T to W
                  e  W to A.                                                                                   N



                                                                      N
                                                                                     A

                                                                                                                 P



                                                                     T
               4  a  For each diagram, write down the bearing of Y from X and X from Y.
                   i                          N       ii  N                        iii                 N







                                                Y        X                                            Y
                      N



                                                                            N
                                                                                        N
                     X



                                                                             Y
                                                                                       X
                  b  Draw two different diagrams of your own, plotting two points X and Y.
                    In each diagram, the bearing of Y from X must be less than 180°.
                    For each of your diagrams write down the bearing of Y from X and of X from Y.
                  c  What do you notice about each pair of answers you have given in parts a and b?
                  d   Copy and complete this rule for two points X and Y, when the bearing of Y from X is less than 180°.
                    When the bearing of Y from X is m°, the bearing of X from Y is    °.
      160      17 Bearings and scale drawing
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