Page 9 - Đôi Dòng Sử Việt
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th
            5/ 300 years of civil wars in the 16 , 17  and the 18  centuries
                                                             th
                                                  th
            and Ěại Việt’s expansion to the south . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   40
               5.1/ Ěại Việt's Civil War, 300 years North-South division  . . . .    41
               5.2/  Ending  the Trịnh  and Nguyễn reigns, King Quang Trung
               pulverized  Thanh (Qing) forces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47
               5.3 / The Tây Sơn Dynasty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   52
               5.4 / King Gia Long unified  Vietnam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   55

            6/  From  the  reunited  and  independent  Vietnam  in  1802  through
            the  colony  of  French  in  1884  and  the  subsequent  struggles  for
            independence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   62
               6.1/ French invasion,  Vietnam became France’s colony . . . . . .   64

               6.2/ Vietnamese struggles for independence from 19th century
               to 20th century . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   68

             7/ Vietnam from the struggle for independence to the Communist
             - Nationalist civil war in the context of the cold war of the world
            in the 20th century . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   84
               7.1/ Campaigns to regain independence from South China . . . .    86
               7.2/  Việt  Minh  seized  power  in  Hanoi,  establishing  the
               Democratic Republic of Vietnam regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   89
               7.3/ France returns to occupy Vietnam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   91
               7.4/ Formation of the Vietnam Nationalist polity  . . . . . . . . . . .   94
               7.5/  The  Republic  of  Vietnam  Polity  established  in  South
               Vietnam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   98
               7.6/ Second Indochina War . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   102

            8/  Vietnam  under  authoritarian  communist  regime.  The  invasion
            by Communist  China . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   110
               8.1/ Vietnam from 1975 to 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   110
               8.2/ Vietnam from 1979 to 1986 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   117
               8.3/ Vietnam after 1986 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   123

            Conclusion  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   135
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