Page 154 - Derek E. Avery - The new encyclopedia of knots
P. 154

R


               Racking seizing: is used whenever the strain on the two ropes being

               seized together is applied from opposite directions, or in place of a splice
               in braided rope where splicing is not always easy.


               Begin by passing the seizing material around both ropes and then laying
               the turns in figure-of-eight fashion, taking the seizing between the two
               ropes. When enough turns have been made, usually ten or so, they are
               worked tight by means of a marline spike. The seizing can now be finished
               in the normal fashion. First form a half hitch (see page 91) around both
               rope parts, then apply a second layer of turns, known as riding turns, over

               the first layer, but not as tightly. Always take two less riding turns than the
               number of figure-of-eight turns, and this will prevent them from falling
               off at the ends. Bring the last riding turn up through to the front by
               passing it between the two parts of the rope, up through the original eye,
               before taking two or three frapping turns (see page 87) between the
               parts of the rope being seized. Finish by taking two or three half hitches

               around the frapping turns, followed by a thumb knot, which should be
               worked tight.


               If you are applying a racking seizing to wire rope, both parts of the wire
               should be covered with rigging tape in order to provide bite, and thus
               prevent the turns from slipping.


               Reef bow: perhaps the most commonly used of all knots, and the one
               that all children start with, for the tying of shoe laces. The knot ties two
               ends together, and for slippery line the ends can be pulled through to
               form a reef knot (see page 130).


               Begin by forming a thumb knot (see page 171), then make a bight in the

               end of each working end (figure 101.1) and form a second thumb knot.
               Pull the bights through but not the ends (figure 101.2).


               Reef knot: a simple and quick way to join two ropes of similar size (figure
               102).
   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159