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CITY PRESS, 8 NOVEMBER, 2015                                                                                                                                                       The IDC’s                         11
             news                                                                                                                                                                           textile



                                                                                                                                                                   A
                                                                                                                                                         PROJECT IN                         industry

                                                                                                                                                       PARTNERSHIP
                                                                                                                                                           WITH  THE                        funding


         BIÉNNE HUISMAN
         bienne.huisman@citypress.co.za                                                                                                                    IDC                              Number of   190
                                                                                                                                                                                            businesses
         W               Thomas left Kensington                                                                                                                                             supported:       Funding value:
                         hen she was 15, Rachmat
                         High School in Cape Town
                         to work at a shoe factory to
                         support her sick parents.
                           Her mother and father
         had both suffered strokes in quick succession.                                                                                                                                                   R2.56 billion
           As a teenaged table hand at the now defunct
         Olympic Flair in Elsie’s River, Thomas learnt how                                                                                                                                                 New jobs created:
         to trim and clean leather, as well as how to glue                                                                                                                                                 13 515
         shoes together.
           Today, Thomas (61) is the managing director of                                                                                                                                                  Jobs saved:
         Chic Shoes, where 300 employees design and
         make tens of thousands of shoes a week at a                                                                                                                                                       6 268
         factory in Parow.
           Her clients include Woolworths and the SA                                                                                                                                        Businesses
         Police Service, whose female staff members are
         shod in Chic’s court pumps.                                                                                                                                                        owned by
           Last week, City Press visited the factory,
         where, inside the reception room, a Progressive                                                                                                                                    women
         Business Forum certificate of appreciation signed
         by ANC secretary-general Gwede Mantashe is
         displayed. Another poster on the wall quotes                                                                                                                                                       Funding value:
         Marilyn Monroe: “Anything is possible with the                                                                                                                                                 R153 million
         right pair of shoes.”
           For the interview, Thomas wore a pair of flat                                                                                                                                    Number of businesses:17
         white pumps with fine ribbons on the front.
           “See, these are structured pumps,” she says.
         “They’re different to the flexible, fold-up kind                                                                                                                                   New jobs created:132
         we make for Woolworths.”
           In 2010, Chic Shoes did an initial trial run of                                                                                                                                                                  = 10
         flat, structured pumps for Woolworths, which
         was unsuccessful.
           But Thomas went back to the drawing board,  THE  COBBLER  Rachmat  Thomas  is  the  MD  of  Chic  Shoes,  which  employs  300  people  in  its  factory  in  Parow  PHOTO:  LULAMA  ZENZILE  Jobs saved:1 077
         and, later that year, a modified fold-up version
           “This pump is comfortable and yet made to  Put your best
         started flying off the retailer’s shelves. Initially,
         Chic Shoes supplied 6 000 pairs of the pumps a
         week, in three colours.
           Today, it makes up to 17 000 pairs a week, in
         15 colours, which change to match each season’s
         fashion hues.

         fold up into a woman’s handbag. This is for busy
         women who want to step out of their heels to
           But Olympic Flair fell on hard times and, over shoe forward
         do grocery shopping after work,” says Thomas.
           She smiles while speaking and sprinkles her
         sentences with “my dear”.                                                                                                                                                                                        = 100
           Thomas started at Olympic Flair in 1968,
         where she worked her way up the ranks to                                                                                                                                           Where are the
         become a supervisor.                                                                                                                                                               businesses?
         the years, reduced its workforce from 5 000 to                                                                                                                                     Gauteng:
         150, until it eventually abandoned local
         manufacturing to import products from China   Starting at the bottom when she was a teenager,                                                                                      33
         instead.
           In 2004, Thomas and co-directors David
         Arendse and Ivan Meyer raised Chic Shoes out   Rachmat Thomas is now a co-director of Chic Shoes in
         of Olympic Flair’s ashes, thanks to a loan from
           Over the years, the IDC put R46 million into  Cape Town, which produces thousands of shoes a week
         the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC).
         the company. This included R8 million for the                                                                                                                                      Free State
         two-storey factory building in Parow, and   management or business side, I had to attend   recession whittled the staff down to 90 in 2009.  family and a successful career. She married her
         R7 million for machinery.                many courses.” She imparts a business tip:   This was tough, as Thomas thinks of her staff  husband, who works in printing, when she was   1
           “The IDC offers a lower interest rate,” says   surround yourself with smart people – people   as family. She says young workers must be   17. They are still married and live in Mitchells
         Thomas. “And they don’t pull the carpet out   who know more than you do.          taught responsibility for their company’s growth   Plain. They have two children, both of whom
         from under your feet like the banks do.”   “Growing our business so quickly has been   and future.                          now work for Chic Shoes.
           As someone who learnt the shoe trade from   stressful and immensely challenging. Every day   “For example, we had so many matriculants   Looking at the future, the factory might
         the bottom up, Thomas says she attended   in business is different – you have to be strong   who started here last year. It really is important   expand to larger premises if the demand for
         training courses to hone her business savvy over   and brave, and think on your feet.”   to teach and inspire these young people,” she   Woolies pumps continues to rise.
         the years.                                 The Woolies fold-up pump saved Chic Shoes   says.                                 And when the pressure gets too much? She              KwaZulu-
           “My passion is shoes, so to get on top of the   from collapse after retrenchments during the   Thomas insists that women can have both a   finds calm in prayer and reflection, says Thomas.  Natal:
                                                                                                                                                                                            64


         Sticking to the family business



                                                                                                                                                                                            Eastern Cape:
                                                                                                                                                                                            6
         BIÉNNE HUISMAN
         bienne.huisman@citypress.co.za
         The smell of leather and glue is thick in the air at Chic
         Shoes in Parow, Cape Town.
           An  electronic  bell  announces  the  factory’s  daily
         3pm  tea  break,  which  is  filled  with  shrieks  and
         laughter.                                                                                                                                                                          Western Cape:
           Chic Shoes employs 300 people – including factory                                                                                                                                106
         workers and designers – who produce up to 3 000
         pairs of shoes a day.
           Considered  a  family  business,  the  company’s
         directors, Rachmat Thomas, David Arendse and Ivan
         Meyer, all have children employed there.
           After the 10-minute tea break, Shannon September                                                                                                                                 What do they
         from Elsie’s River is again hunched over a table, where
         she  is  sticking  black  leather  uppers  to  soles  with                                                                                                                         manufacture?
         nimble fingers and a brush.
           “Ja, you get used to the smell of the glue. In the
         mornings, it’s really hectic though,” she says.   IF  THE  SHOE  FITS  Kim  Johnson  has  worked  at  Chic  Shoes  since   HEART  AND  SOLE  Designer  Freddy  Mias  says  weeks  of  work      Clothing
           September started working at Chic Shoes straight  2004                            PHOTOS:  LULAMA  ZENZILE  and  thought  go  into  the  footwear  produced  by  Chic  Shoes
         after  matriculating  from  St  Andrew’s  Secondary                                                                                                                                          Knitted fabrics
         School in Elsie’s River three years ago.                                                                                                                                                      and garments
           “I like fashion and pretty shoes, so I am motivated  Textile industry needs to work together to grow jobs
         by what I do here,” she says.
           Elsie’s  River  borders  Parow  in  Cape  Town’s                                                                                                                                            Other textile
         northern suburbs. According to the 2011 census, 70%  Textiles  are  one  of  the  most  traded  commodities  on  the  global  market  and   Although  the  industry  has  recovered  somewhat,  it  is  by  no  means  out  of  articles
         of the residents are coloured and Afrikaans-speaking.  worth  $500 billion  (R7 trillion)  each  year,  with  the  lion’s  share  of  the   the  woods.  Key  challenges  include  illegal  and  underdeclared  imports,  a
         Half the households have a monthly income of only  business  going  to  China  and  the  Eurozone.     rapid  increase  in  input  costs,  a  shortage  of  specific  skills,  a  highly
         R3 200 or less.                              South  Africa  is  a  relatively  small  player,  but  with  about  50 000  people   regulated  labour  market  and  the  discontinuation  of  export  incentives.   Textile finishing
           Further along on the factory floor, Kim Johnson,  employed  in  the  textile  industry  it  is  important.   South  Africa  has  251  textile  companies.  The  industry  is  vital
         who lives in an apartment in Parow, is painting glue  This  is  a  story  that  is  repeated  throughout  the  continent,  with  because  it  is  significantly  more  labour-intensive  than  others  and  Footwear
         on to leather uppers that are fitted over iron moulds.  African  countries  exporting  mostly  raw  cotton  and  importing   relies  heavily  on  semi-  and  unskilled  labour,  offering  jobs  to
           Johnson  has  worked  at  Chic  Shoes  since  its  the  processed  material  from  international  markets  because   those  struggling  to  find  work.
         inception in 2004. Before that, she worked at Olympic  of  a  lack  of  proper  processing  facilities.  Only  South  Africa   Steps  are  being  taken  to  protect  the  industry,  with  the  Cordage and rope
         Flair with Thomas.                         and  Mauritius  have  significant  textile-production  facilities.       SA  Revenue  Service  stepping  up  inspections  of
           “I enjoy working here,” she says. “This business  The  continent’s  inability  to  take  advantage  of  its       consignments  to  combat  illegal  imports.                               Carpets, rugs
         really becomes like a family.”             potential  can  be  put  down  to  a  lack  of  regional  cohesion        Another  way  government  could  help  is  through  a
           Every day, Johnson arrives at the factory at 6.45am  in  industrial  policies,  a  shortage  of  technical  skills,  the   focused  programme  of  preferential  procurement.                 and mats
         to prepare before officially starting at 7.30am. She  slow  adoption  of  new  technology  and  the  apparent       Government  spends  about  R580 million  on  textiles  and
         normally leaves the factory at about 4pm.   inability  to  build  an  intracontinental  cotton  value  chain        clothing  annually  and  about  R370 million  of  this  is  spent            Leather
           Up  a  flight  of  stairs  and  along  a  corridor  is  the  with  massive  potential  development  value.        on  imports.  If  everything  were  locally  bought,  3 000  jobs          tanning and
         factory’s design room, where three men are seated  In  the  Southern  African  Development  Community   Dineo  Skwambane  could  be  created.
         at desks piled high with shoes and bits of leather.  (SADC)  region,  South  Africa  remains  the  textile           The  IDC’s  textiles  and  clothing  business  unit  and  the              dressing
           “This is what a design room looks like – a mess,”  powerhouse  of  textile  production.  It  imported  about  R1.91 billion  worth  of   department  of  trade  and  industry  are  working  closely  to  provide  input  on
         says assistant designer Freddy Mias, laughing.  textiles  and  clothing  from  the  rest  of  the  region  in  2014.  At  the  same  time,   sector  strategies.  One  such  successful  programme  is  the  competitiveness   Luggage,
           Chic Shoes specialises in women’s shoes made of  South  African  producers  exported  textiles  and  apparel  worth  R1.89 billion  to   improvement  programme,  which  has  dispersed  more  than  R3.2 billion  in  the
         leather. The designs range from fold-up pumps for  other  SADC  countries.                             industry.  This  has  already  helped  to  create  and  retain  10 000  direct  jobs     handbags
         Woolworths  to  court  shoes,  knee-high  boots  and  The  effects  of  globalisation  in  the  late  1990s  and  early  2000s  hit  the   and  create  500  jobs  through  its  investments  in  various  companies.   and
         stilettos.                                 local  textile  industry  hard,  as  cheap  imports  from  the  Far  East  flooded  the   )  Skwambane  is  head  of  the  textile  and              saddlery
           “Weeks of work and thought go into every single  market.                                                                             clothing  business  unit  at  the  IDC
         design you see here,” says Mias.                                                                                                                                                                THEUNS KRUGER, Graphics24
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