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CITY PRESS, 15 NOVEMBER, 2015                                                                                                                                                                                        11
             news





                                                                                              A
                                                                                     PROJECT IN

                                                                                   PARTNERSHIP
                                                                                      WITH  THE
         SIZWE SAMA YENDE                                                                                                                                                            The IDC’s
         sizwe.yende@citypress.co.za

                     600-hectare farm 10km outside                                    IDC                                                                                            mining
                     Delmas in Mpumalanga is alive
                     with heavy machinery and                                                                                                                                        industry
                     workers.
                       Tractors, loaders, backhoes,
         Adrillers, long-haul trucks and a                                                                                                                                           funding
         workforce of about 300 people are extracting
         coal to fuel power stations in the electricity-
         generating hub of Mpumalanga’s highveld                                                                                                                                           Number of
         region.                                                                                                                                                                     businesses funded  31
           Nearby, new tar roads are being built for                                                                                                                                      since 2010:
         access to the mine’s various operation centres.                                                                                                                                   Number of
           A few months ago, it seemed like a pipe                                                                                                                                   businesses funded  6
         dream that a black-owned company could run                                                                                                                                        in 2014/15:
         such a huge mining operation, but Mbuyelo
         Coal is doing just that after a R210 million cash   Black-owned                                                                                                                             Total investment since 2010:
         injection from the Industrial Development                                                                                                                                                   R8 684 900
         Corporation (IDC).
           Many commercial banks turned down
         Mbuyelo Coal’s applications for a loan to start                                                                                                                                             Total investment in 2014/15:
         Manungu Colliery – which was understandable,                                                                                                                                                R2 473 200
         says its 33-year-old chief financial officer,
         Kervin Mthombeni, because the industry has
                                                                                                                                                                                        Number of jobs
         been so high risk.                                  mine excels                                                                                                             created since 2010: 22 083
           Not only have there been tensions between
         unions and owners, the financial situation at
                                                                                                                                                                                        Number of jobs
         Eskom means that investors are reluctant to                                                                                                                                 created in 2014/15: 2  0 63
         provide such a large loan to an emerging
         company with the power utility as its major
         client – even with a 15-year contract.  ON TOP The Manungu Colliery outside Delmas employs 300 people, which it expects to double in three years  PHOTOS: LEON SADIKI       4  8 47     Number of jobs saved since 2010:
           “For a black-owned company that has no
         funds, it just could not be easy,” says                    After trying for a decade to secure funding,
         Mthombeni.
           “We’ve been trying to raise funds since
         2005, when the company started. We would                      Mbuyelo Coal finally got off the ground
         get some money, but it would run out before
         we had made any meaningful progress.                                                                                                                                                                             =  1 00
         Unfortunately, until you start producing, that’s                        thanks to a loan from the IDC
         what any emerging business has to juggle … get                                                                                                                              2  4 00
         funds, use them and, when exhausted, start                                                                                                                                              Number of jobs saved in 2014/15:
         raising them again. The commercial banks
         were reluctant to invest.”
           The funding struggle began after the
         company secured the prospecting and mining                                                            Reaching for his dreams                                                                                    =  1 00
         rights, and after it bought the farm for
         R70 million.
           Initially, it partnered with IchorCoal, an                                                                                                                                Black empowered
         established mining company with interests in                                                       He’s  hustled  and  worked  at  a  bottle  store,  a  seedling  company  and
         16 mines in Mpumalanga and Limpopo, but it                                                         a  waste  firm,  but  now  Sibusiso  Jiyane  (29)  has  bagged  his  first   businesses
         got its big break in February when the IDC                                                         permanent  job.
         agreed to the loan.                                                                                  Eight  years  ago,  Jiyane  had  to  drop  out  of  school  in  Grade  11       Number of
           “We met the IDC and submitted our mining                                                         when  his  father  lost  his  job.                                                businesses 40+
         rights documents, feasibility studies and                                                            Today,  the  man  from  Delpark  Extension  4  in  Delmas  is  a  tractor-        funded:
         business plan. Within 45 days, we were signing                                                     loader-backhoe  operator.  The  gigantic  workhorse  he  uses  to  scoop              Total R2 billion +
         the loan agreement,” says Mthombeni.                                                               coal  into  trucks  is  more  commonly  called  a  TLB.                          investment:
           “We will always be grateful to the                                                                 He  loads  coal  into  trucks,  which  then  distribute  it  to  Eskom’s
         IDC. It fulfilled its mandate to                                                                   power  stations  in  Mpumalanga,  including  Kusile,  Camden,  Grootvlei,
         develop a black-owned                                                                              Duvha,  Hendrina  and  Majuba.                                           Where those
         company.”                                                                                            On  his  basic  salary  of  R5 000  a  month,  which  increases  to
           Mthombeni says the mine                                                                          R9 000  with  overtime  pay,  Jiyane  supports  his  two  daughters,  aged   mines are
         has about 500 million tons of                                                                      10  and  11,  his  parents  and  a  15-year-old  sister  who’s  currently  in
         coal, which guarantees it a                                                                        Grade  9.                                                                Gauteng
         lifespan of at least 15 years.                                                                       “This  is  my  first  full-time  job  –  it  has  given  me  hope  for  the   Number of
           Over the next three years,                                                                       future.  My  dreams  are  being  fulfilled,”  he  said.                  businesses: 3
         the company plans to                                                                                 Jiyane  has  begun  building  a  four-roomed  house  for  his  family  and,  Investment value:
         increase production and                                                                            in  the  two  months  he  has  been  employed  at  Manungu,  has         R41.2 million
         double the workforce.                                                                              completed  one  room.
           The 300 jobs the mine                                                                              Jiyane  learnt  how  to  drive  a  tractor,  and  later  a  TLB,  as  a   Jobs created
         has already created are      Kervin  Mthombeni                                                     teenager  working  as  a  labourer  on  a  farm  on  weekends  and  during   and saved: 384
         much needed in the Victor                                                                          school  holidays.
         Khanye Local Municipality, which                                                                     He  went  on  to  work  as  a  TLB  operator  at  SA  Zero  Waste  and
         has a population of 75 452 and                                                                     Kendal  Mine  in  Emalahleni  on  a  series  of  short-term  contracts.   Free State
         an unemployment rate of                                                                            Before  that,  he  sold  liquor  at  a  bottle  store,  but  when  that  business   Number of
         28.2%. Of the unemployed,                                                                          was  sold,  he  lost  his  job.                                          businesses: 1
         38.5% are young people.                                                                              “I  decided  to  join  the  Manungu  mine  because  it  gave  me  a  better
           Mthombeni says it is still                                                                       offer  and  opportunity.  I  see  a  future  here.  I  can  plan  my  life   Investment value:
         too early for Mbuyelo Coal                              Sibusiso  Jiyane                           properly,”  he  said.  –  Sizwe  sama  Yende                             R220 million
         to start any meaningful                                                                                                                                                     Jobs created
         community and corporate                                                                                                                                                     and saved: 159
         social responsibility projects,
         but it is planning to help the
         municipality rebuild a public                                                                                                                                               North West
         library that was burnt down   Rirhandzu  Siweya
         during recent service-                                                                                                                                                      Number of
                                                                                                                                                                                     businesses: 6
         delivery protests.
           “We’re in the first phase of the mining                                                                                                                                   Investment value:
         project, so the focus is still on training and                                                                                                                              R4.1 billion
         employing local people. Later, we will see how                                                                                                                              Jobs created
         we get involved in community projects,” says                                                                                                                                and saved: 17 346
         Mthombeni.
           Rirhandzu Siweya (40), a former corporate
         and commercial lawyer, founded Mbuyelo Coal                                                                                                                                 Limpopo
         10 years ago – shortly after the passing of the
         Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development                                                                                                                                 Number of
         Act, which gave the state power to grant,                                                                                                                                   businesses: 8
         control, administer or refuse prospecting and                                                                                                                               Investment value:
         mining rights and permits.                                                                                                                                                  R2.39 billion
           Siweya saw an opportunity and teamed up                                                                                                                                   Jobs created
         with former miner Donald Muller to start                                                                                                                                    and saved: 6  1 43
         negotiations with Mpumalanga farmers about
         possible partnership deals after analysing the
         province’s coal fields using data from the                                                                                                                                  KwaZulu-Natal
         Council for Geoscience.
           Mbuyelo Coal applied for about 400 mining                                                                                                                                 Number of
         rights. Many were unsuccessful, but Manungu                                                                                                                                 businesses: 1
         Colliery is one of five it managed to bag.            Coal  is  loaded  for  transport  at  the  Manungu  Colliery                                                          Investment value:
                                                                                                                                                                                     R80 million
                                                                                                                                                                                     Jobs created
                                                                                                                                                                                     and saved: 584
         IDC boss says mining still offers a lot of value

                                                                                                                                                                                     Mpumalanga

                                                                                                                                                                                     Number of
         NICKI GÜLES                             There may be more rocky times ahead, adds  “We are now more aggressively assisting   creating value for all their stakeholders.     businesses: 9
         nicki.gules@citypress.co.za            Tunyiswa, because “we may not yet have     emerging miners who can use this as a  “We want the surrounding community to be           Investment value:
                                                reached the bottom of the market”.            springboard for export markets.”  seen not as an expense but as part of value          R796.2 million
         It’s been rough lately for Mazwi Tunyiswa,   “We have to brace ourselves for             For Tunyiswa, it’s about    creation. The mines must be sustainable.
         head of the basic metals and mining unit at the   a little bit longer, but the           beneficiating the country’s  Marikana was a classic example of                     Jobs created  0 17
                                                                                                                                                                                     and saved: 3
         Industrial Development Corporation (IDC). The   upswing will come.”                       resources to create value.  unsustainable mining,” he says.
         mining industry is struggling because of the   Mining is a cyclical business                “The IDC is looking to    “We include this as part of our due diligence
         decline in commodity prices.           and commodities that are in                         unlock value in the mining  on applicants for funding. For example, you
           The IDC has been assisting the mining   fashion or demand change over                    sector to the benefit of South  cannot have water for mining but no water for    Northern Cape
         industry since the early 1950s, when Foskor   time. It is now imperative to                African society. We also want  the mining community or the people who
         was established. Today, R23 billion – almost a   protect existing mining assets            to lower costs to benefit  work there.”                                          Number of
                                                                                                                                                                                     businesses: 2
         quarter – of the corporation’s R100 billion book   and save them for future use.           downstream manufacturers   Mining contributes R292 billion to South
         is made up of mining investments.       The upside is more demand                          and increase the number of  Africa’s GDP. It employs 496 000 people              Investment value:
           “Mining and metals are very important to the  to fund coal businesses.                   jobs in the metals value  directly and there are 1.4 million indirect jobs.      R3.1 billion
         life of the IDC,” says Tunyiswa. “A lot of equity   “There is more demand for   Mazwi  Tunyiswa  chain,” he said.     “It remains a large, key sector which makes a         Jobs created
         investments are struggling and dividends are   coal because of Eskom, whose                  Tunyiswa says the IDC wants  key contribution to the economy. If we use our    and saved: 267
         down. It’s not about the fundamentals of the   black economic empowerment policy is quite   to see 21st-century mining companies who are   resources wisely and beneficiate, it has the              THEUNS KRUGER, Graphics24
         industry – it’s a market issue.”       good for emerging miners.              socially and environmentally responsible while   potential to create more jobs,” says Tunyiswa.
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