Page 464 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 464

DI - 410                         Diagnosis - Mechanical fault diagnosis
              Comprehensive fault of entire vehicle

              Failure phenomenon list

                 Failure phenomenon               Possible reason                   Failure elimination
                                                                             Check  the  battery  and  replace  it  if
                                      1. Battery voltage too low
                                                                             necessary
                                                                             Clean  the  battery  and  tighten  the
                                      2. Battery cable loose and corroded
                                                                             connection
                                                                             Check  the  starter  and  replace  it  if
              The engine fails to start   3. Starter failure
                                                                             necessary

                                      4.Fuel  filter  blocked  and  fuel  system  too  much  Clean the fuel system and replace the fuel
                                      impurities                             filter
                                                                             Check  relevant  electric  parts.  Replace
                                      5. Other relevant electric parts working abnormal
                                                                             them if necessary
                                      1. Valve timing not correct            Check the valve timing

                                      2. Cylinder gasket leaking             Replace the cylinder gasket
                                                                             Measure  the  cylinder  pressure.  If
                                      3. Cylinder pressure value too low
                                                                             necessary, perform service
                                                                             Check the valve and valve seat. Replace
                                      4. Valve stem seal no good
              Engine dynamic not sufficient                                  them if necessary
                                      5. Exhaust system exhausting not smooth  Check the exhaust system
                                      6. Not adequate air for intake system  Check if the intake system

                                      7. Valve timing not correct            Check the valve timing
                                                                             Check  relevant  electric  parts.  Replace
                                      8. Other relevant electric parts working abnormal
                                                                             them if necessary
                                      1. The leaf spring pin is excessively worn.  Replace the leaf spring pin

                                      2. U-bolt gets loose or is damaged.    Replace or fasten U-bolt.
              The  bodywork  is  inclined  at
                                      3. The  leaf  spring  is  found  with  reduced  spring
              running or parking.                                            Replace the plate spring
                                      force or inconsistent rigidity.
                                      4. The leaf spring is broken.          Replace the plate spring

                                      1. The toe-in and camber are not as required.  Wheel alignment
                                      2. The tire pressure is not as required.  Measure and adjust the tyre pressure
              Tyre worn abnormally
                                      3. The wheel is unbalanced.            Tyre dynamic balance
                                      4. The steering mechanism is distorted.  Replace the steering mechanism
                                      1. The belt pulley hub is broken.      Replace the belt pulley

                                      2. The flywheel is broken.             Replace the flywheel
              Knocking  is  serious  when
                                      3. The crankshaft bearing clearance is too large.  Replace the crankshaft bearing
              torque is increased.
                                      4. The  connecting  rod  bearing  clearance  is  too
                                                                             Replace the connecting rod bearing
                                      large.



                                                          DI-410
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