Page 509 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 509

Diagnosis - Mechanical fault diagnosis                   DI - 455

              Failure phenomenon list                                                                             IN
                    Failure phenomenon             Possible reason                Failure elimination
                                            1. Brake drum (horn shaped)  Replace the braking drum
                                                                                                                  DI
                                            2. Brake  backing  plate  (crooked
                                                                        Replace the braking plate
                                            and deformed)
              Braking shoe leaf in poor contact with
                                            3.  Brake  shoe  (crooked  and                                        EG
              braking  drum/braking  shoe  leaf                         Replace the braking shoe
                                            deformed)
              eccentric wear
                                                                        Replace the adjusting spline nut and check the
                                            4. Wheel bearing (loose)                                              TR
                                                                        end clearance
                                            5. Camshaft (abrasive or damaged)  Replace the camshaft
                                            1. Brake shoe (with friction or type  Replace  the  braking  shoe leaf  with  the  correct   AX
                                            mismatch)                   code
              Braking shoe block not matching
                                            2.  Brake  shoe  (crooked  and
                                                                        Replace the braking shoe
                                            deformed)                                                             FR
                                            1. The cam and roller (with spots)  Replace the cam and roller
                                            2. Locating pin (abrasion)  Replace the positioning pin
              Braking part worn                                                                                   ST
                                            3. Camshaft  or  camshaft  bush
                                                                        Replace the camshaft or camshaft bushing
                                            (abrasive)
                                            1.  Brake  shoe  (friction  type  Replace  the  braking  shoe leaf  with  the  correct   BR
                                            mismatched)                 code
                                            2. Camshaft  (with  phenomenon
                                                                        Clean and lubricate the camshaft          BW
                                            of winding and grip)
                                            3. The  surface  condition  of  brake
                                                                        Replace the braking drum
              Two  sides  of  coaxial  brake  worn  not  drum (poor)                                              EL
              even                                                      Adjust  the  spindle  nut  and  check  the  end
                                            4. Wheel bearing (loose)
                                                                        clearance
                                            5. Go  down  a  slope  with  slight  Use the buffering method to brake when driving
                                            resistance to reduce speed  down a slope
                                            6. Braking clearance on both sides  Adjust  the  two  side  braking  clearance  to  the
                                            (the adjustment is not uniform)  same
                                            1. The  width  of  brake  shoe
                                                                        Replace the braking shoe
                                            (incorrect)
              Braking shoe leaf edge worn   2. Brake drum (mismatched)  Replace the braking drum
                                                                        Replace  the  bearing  socket  and  shaft  end  nut,
                                            3. Bearing (loosened)
                                                                        and check the end clearance
                                            1. The push rod of brake chamber
                                            stretches  out  (too  long  or  bent  to  Adjust or replace
                                            be stuck)
                                            2. The return spring of brake shoe
                                                                        change
                                            (broken off or too soft)
              Braking dragging              3. The  clearance  between  brake
                                                                        By  adjusting  the  brake  to  adjust  the  clearance
                                            friction lining and brake drum (too
                                                                        between brake shoes.
                                            small)
                                                                        Dismount  the  braking  shoe  and  grinding  the
                                            4. The brake shoe pin (rust)  shoe pin shaft, copper sleeve as well as adding
                                                                        some lithium base grease







                                                          DI-455
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