Page 342 - Foton Workshop Manual - Tunland (AT)
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04-196                     DIAGNOSTICS - ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

           P356,P357-INTAKE MASS FLOW SENSOR FAULT

           P356-ENGINE INTAKE MASS FLOW SENSOR CIRCUIT -VOLTAGE
           IS ABOVE NORMAL OR SHORTED TO HIGH VOLTAGE POWER

           SUPPLY

      04     P357-ENGINE INTAKE MASS FLOW SENSOR CIRCUIT -VOLTAGE
           IS BELOW NORMAL OR SHORTED TO LOW VOLTAGE POWER

           SUPPLY

           Description
           1 .    The intake mass flow sensor is a frequency based device. A stable voltage is
                  applied to the heating wire.The wire is positioned in the air flow system and is
                  heated by a current generated by the voltage.The wire is cooled when air flows
                  through it. Heating wire or heating mold layer is a positive temperature coefficient
                  (PTC) resistor, which means that when the temperature drops, the resistance
                  will fall. Resistance drop is allowed more current to pass through the wire, to
                  maintain the setting temperature .The current is converted to a frequency that
                  is sent to ECM and converted to air flow.The adjustment of air temperature and
                  humidity is considered because they also affect the temperature of the heating
                  wire or the heating mold layer.The intake mass flow sensor receives the power
                  supplied by the 12V supplied by the ECM. Also used to measure the air
                  temperature at the inlet of the turbocharger compressor. engine control module
                  (ECM) provides the 5V voltage to the engine intake mass flow sensor signal
                  circuit. ECM monitors voltage changes due to changes of sensor resistance to
                  determine air temperature.
           Circuit Diagram









































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