Page 824 - Foton Workshop Manual - Sauvana
P. 824

18A-24                          START AND CHARGING - BATTERY

           BASIC INSPECTION



           1.     Appearance inspection
           (a).   Observe whether the battery appearance is in good condition. Check if fixed
                  terminal and wires are connected firmly.
           (b).   Observe whether the battery shell and the center partition cracks, and use a
                  wooded stick to beat shell and center partitions respectively. Breaking sound is not
                  heard. Especially the central baffle and shell side of shell wall at the junction of four,
                  prone to crack, should be carefully examined.
           (c).   Through mirrors, blue shows good battery state, red and white indicate lack of
                  electricity and no electricity. The following capacity, specific gravity and voltage
                  inspection should be done.


                                                      2.      Capacity tes
                                                       (a).   The  excel  tester  is  also  known  as  the
                                                              discharging tongs. It consists of a DC
                                                              voltmeter and one load resistance.
                                                      (b).    The tips of the two tongs shall be
                                                              pressed on the anode and the cathode
                                                              tightly and sustain for five seconds in
                                                              the measurement. Observe the terminal
                                                              voltage in the state of the big load
                                                              discharging and the discharging content
                                                              and the starting ability can be judged
                                                              correctly.
                                                       (c).   For the excel tester of different brands,
                                           fuwx18A043
                                                              the readings of the current and the voltage
                                                              shall be read according to the regulations
                                                              of the factory manual. Generally, the single
                                                              voltage of the battery in good state should
                                                              be above 1.5 and keep steady within five
                                                              seconds. If the voltage drops rapidly within
                                                              five seconds or the voltage of one single
                                                              cell is 0.1V lower than that of others, it
                                                              indicates there are troubles in the battery
                                                              and it should be repaired.



















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