Page 13 - PR 2014 2016 07 Nuclear Science and Technology
P. 13

Nuclear Science and Technology | Progress Report  155





               nique and one of the obtained tomographies     possible, under a macroscopic point of view,
               is shown in figure 11 (down). As it can be seen,   helping in the evaluation and visualization of
               the bone has 38.8mm in length and, though      the ceramic - consolidator boundaries, changes
               not shown in the figure, the bone is embedded   in homogeneity of impregnation and depth
               at 47.25mm from its surface. According to an   reached by Paraloid® B-72. In figure 14, it is
               expert from the University of Brasília, this bone   possible to verify regions with (brighter) and
               is part of a finger of a crocodylomorpha, from   without (darker) Paraloid® B-72; in figure 14b
               the cretaceous age (aprox. 70Ma) see figure 12.  a cut along the XY viewing plane shows some
                                                              inhomogeneity in Paraloid® B-72 impregna-
                                                              tion; in figure 14, a deeper cut along the same
                                                              plane shows homogeneous impregnation re-
                                                              gions with penetration depth of about 1.5mm.






               Fig. 12. Crocodylomorpha.


               CERAMIC PRESERVATION STUDIES USING PA-
               RALOID B-72. The Paraloid® B-72 is one of the
                                                              Fig. 14. 3D images showing the distribution of Pa-
               most commonly consolidator used for ceramic    raloid® B-72 into the ceramic vessel.
               restoration. A contemporary ceramic vessel
               was partially brushed with Paraloid® B-72 as   The vessel was fragmented and as showed
               shown in figure 13, and it was evaluated by    in figure 15, the impregnation with Paraloid®
               the NT technique to verify the impregnation    B-72, more specifically the boundary regions
               efficacy, the penetration depth, failures and   with the ceramic body and its depth, are not
               homogeneity of Paraloid® B-72 distribution     visible to the naked eye.
               into the ceramic body.























               Fig.13. Application of Paraloid® B-72 in a ceramic vessel.  Fig.15. Vessel fragmented. The Paraloid®
                                                              B-72 is not visible to the naked eye.
               Figure 14 shows some selected 3D (three di-    These presented results demonstrate the fea-
               mensional) images through which the visual-    sibility of the neutron tomography technique
               ization of the Paraloid® B-72 impregnation is   to support the archaeological sciences, and
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18