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 Chapter Four:   | 113    120 | A New Light                                                                                          Chapter Four:   | 105

 are those vessels. It may be that in consequence of a person’s merits   logic. As the Gemara tells, Balak’s ministers told Balaam: “Is there   doubtful partnerships with doubtful people, they die young, they
 and good deeds heaven wants want to generously give him a great   a father who hates his son?” (Sanhedrin 105a). That is to say, does   go to prison. And all of that because of drugs and alcohol.
 amount of holiness and purity, fear of heaven, love of Hashem and   Hashem  hate the Jews, who are His  children?  And thirdly, he
 more. But he must have a great amount of vessels. And therefore he   acted against the purpose of the entire world, which is the ongoing   As for the craving for sensuality, when it burns in a person, he no
 must engage in much prayer. Even if, according to the reckonings   existence  and success  of  the  nation of  Israel.  Nevertheless,  the   longer remembers and feels anything else! He does not see Hashem,
 of heaven, he already deserves to receive, if he does not pray, he   power of will is so great that he was led in the direction that he   he does not see the Torah, he entirely loses his fear of heaven, and
 will not receive.  wanted  to  go.  And  all of  this occurred to  teach  us that if  it is   he does not sense any danger. He has only one desire: to satisfy
          true that a person is led in the way that he wants to go when he              his craving at any price. That craving burns in him like an inferno,
 Therefore, Rabbeinu Yerucham says (s.v. Bereishit) that although   intends evil, how much more is it true when a person desires to do   and nothing else interests him—whether the object of his craving
 the holy matriarchs were promised children and they had many   Hashem’s will and come close to Hashem. This principle supplies   is a married woman or a non-Jewish, idolatrous woman, whether
 merits, “without prayer, they would not have attained anything.”   such  a person with  great  impetus  and extensive  assistance  from   the act he contemplates is punishable by heavenly excision or by a
 And the  same applies to  the  holy patriarchs  and to  Hashem’s   above  to  succeed  in emerging  from his evil  and in attaining all   court’s death sentence, and what effects his actions will have on his
 promise to our forefathers to redeem them. If they did not pray,   goodness in this world.  family: on his wife and children.
 they would not have been redeemed!
                                                                                          As we learned,  he cannot  overcome  this  craving. As a result,
 Rabbeinu Yerucham concludes, “This is the measure: nothing is                          when it burns in him, he has no choice whatsoever, unless he can
 given. A person himself is obligated to take them. If he does not set   A person’s desire has the power to bring about what   eradicate  it.  He  may learn Torah—but at  the  moment that  the
 his mind to pray, he will not attain anything.”                                        craving burns in him, everything that he understands, including the
              he deeply yearns for, even if it is evil. As our sages                    losses that he envisions, disappears. It is erased and forgotten.
 Thus,  the  Creator implemented  a law in Creation that   state, “In the way that a person wants to go…” (Makkot
 when we pray we bring down abundance and we receive   10b). With his will, a person can even attain all of the   And if this was the case throughout the generations, as described
 all that we want. And so the Thus, the life of every person   lovely things of this world, as long as nothing prevents   in the Torah, in our generation it has multiplied severalfold. This
 proceeds in accordance with his prayers.  that—i.e., if he does not rightfully deserve it, because   craving has risen to astronomical heights, because of all of the new
              in that case it is withheld from him by heaven. If not                    technological  devices  to  which  an entire  generation  is addicted,
 Fourth Law: When You Want, You Receive  for that, by means of his desire a person would attain   an entire generation that has grown progressively dysfunctional in
                               all that he wants.                                       every domain, an entire generation that is exposed to all of the evil
 The holy Gemara in Makkot (10b) teaches that “in the way that   Tzidkat Hatzaddik 249  in the world and is incapable of unplugging itself, a generation that
 a person wishes to go, he is led.” A person who wants something                        has come to terrible aberrations and perversions (although here is
 is led in that direction. Even if he himself does not have the power                   not the place to discuss this topic at length). The main thing is that
 to proceed, if he only wants, heaven leads him. Thus, the power                        this generation despairs of being able to change, because the evil
 of the will is the force that determines the totality of a person’s                    inclination is stronger than a person, and nothing will help him.
 existence.  It is the engine of  all  life.  This  is  clear, and requires   Having Will, and Becoming a Master of Will  Therefore, everyone—without exception—can fall. Consequently,
 no proofs and evidence. That which we want we do, without any                          everyone is obligated to learn these laws well, because they give a
 restrictions. And the Gemara says that this is a law in accordance   Until  this  point, I have  explained  at length that a person is   person hope.
 with which Hashem guides the world: a person is led in the way   led  in accordance  with his will.  That  is fine,  but what does  this
                                                                                          The craving for money drives a person out of  his  mind.  He
 that he wants to go.  mean in practical terms? In order that this law may be practically   allows himself to steal, lie, deceive, transgress the Torah, and much
          understood, the following explanation is necessary.
                                                                                        more. Behavior that every human being understands to be evil and
                                                                                        that harms him and others, risky involvement in crimes and tax
           Heaven  values and appreciates a person’s every  intent, even
                                                                                        evasion—when the craving for money burns in a person, he ignores
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