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Chapter Seven:   | 317    316 | A New Light                                                                                          Chapter Six:   | 293

 a person to improve” (Eichah Rabbati). The Torah has the power to   work of the will is called “learning for its own sake,” because it is   a person is just like an animal. Rather, I composed my
 subjugate the tremendous evil inclination that overwhelms a person   literally learning in order to know and implement Hashem’s will.  book for a person who thinks deeply about what his end
 and prevents him from walking on the path of life. As our sages                             will be, a person whose heart yearns and longs deeply to
 said, “If this reprobate encounters you, drag him to the study hall”   The Vilna Gaon learned  Mesillat  Yesharim 101 times, and   serve Hashem, may He be blessed, a person who knows
 (Kiddushin 30b). And they also quoted God as saying, “I created   Rabbi Nachman of Breslov learned Reishit Chochmah “endless   what  overwhelming [tests]  he will  face  (as  we know).
 the evil inclination, and I created the Torah as its antidote” (ibid.).   times” (Shivchei Haran 7). That raises a question: presumably these   It is this type of person whom my words are meant to
 Thus, the greatest tool with which to conquer the evil inclination is   great  Torah masters  and geniuses knew  the books clearly and
 deep practical learning and review.  learned them by heart the first time they learned them. So why   encourage and strengthen (Kochavei Ohr).
          did they learn them so many times? The reason is that they wanted
 2. As a person engages in his daily learning of advice and practical   to integrate that learning into  their hearts and arouse their will,   A person who senses the danger he is in requires a great
 ideas, he will find that God’s wondrous individual providence will   because  the  purpose  of  learning ethical literature is not  to  gain   deal of encouragement.
 provide him with the inspiration that he needs that day, so that he   knowledge but to build the will and fully acquire what one learns.
                                                                                          And here is a quote from another source about strong prayer for
 may draw down heavenly assistance to help him overcome his evil                        spiritual  goals  that  is immediately and  wondrously effective  (Beit
 inclination.  If such giants learned a book hundreds of times in order to master
          it, how much more must people of scant worth such as ourselves                Avraham: Tetzaveh):
 3. This type of learning inspires a person to do the work of the will   review  our learning  again and again with  fervor  and enthusiasm
 seriously. Hashem created man in such a way that by nature he is   until  the  material enters our hearts, arouses our will  and  brings   “Command the children of Israel…” (Exodus 27:20). The
 egotistical, self-interested and focused on his own benefit. Everyone   about its proper effect.  Hebrew word for “command,” tetzaveh, is the acronym
 wants a good life, peace in the home, a decent income, health, and                          of  the  phrase,  tza’akat  hadal takshiv  vetoshe’a—“the
 goodness for his family. Everyone wants to be saved from troubles   It  is important to  learn with  enthusiasm,  but it is even  more   outcry of  the poor You heed  and You save”  (Siddur:
 and misfortune. And in spirituality, everyone wants to succeed in   important to learn with unwavering regularity. Therefore, even if   Nishmat Kol Chai). We learn  (Zohar III 195a) that there are
 learning Torah, in acquiring good traits, and in becoming a true,   on a certain day you have no free time and your mind is unsettled,   three types of prayer: “a prayer of Moses,” “a prayer
 holy and pure sage who has faith and who engages in prayer.   so that you  cannot learn in depth  and  with enthusiasm,  do  not   of David” and “a prayer of the poor person.” Of these
          abandon your learning entirely.  Instead,  show yourself  that it is               three, the greatest is “a prayer of the poor person.” His
 Therefore,  when  we are aware of  the substantial  benefits  that   possible to learn at least a few lines of text, even if you read them   heart is broken within him because there is no heart as
 we will attain when we succeed and the losses that we will sustain   hastily and superficially. The main thing is to keep up the regular
 if we do not succeed, our human nature is aroused to want that   flow of daily learning so as not to allow your good will to cool off   broken  as the  heart of  a poor  person.  Therefore,  the
 which will benefit and help us, and which will keep us far from   entirely, heaven forbid.  Holy One, blessed be He, accepts the outcry of the poor
 harmful and injurious elements. We are all familiar with our nature                         person, takes heed of him and saves him.
 embedded within us. We must direct it properly and use it for the   Good Points of Learning
 good.                                                                                         The holy rabbi, the author of Yesod Ha’olam, may
           Every resolution and good decision you make is very good. But                     his merit protect us, said that in the phrase, “the outcry
 In short: When a person is aware of the benefits of attaining his                           of the poor,” the word used for “poor” is dal. Dal can
 goal and vice versa, his will to change is aroused, and he is thus   the most useful resolution to enhance your knowledge and arouse   also mean “to lift up,” as in the phrase, “My eyes were
 impelled to engage seriously in the work of the will.  your will is to engage in daily learning about the topic that you are   lifted (dalu) to the heights” (Isaiah 38:14).
          working to acquire. Why is that learning so important and decisive
          in the work of the will?
 4. Relatively few obstacles stand in the way of learning. Learning                            That means that when a Jew asks and pleads with
 is not especially hard and does not make unusual demands on a   1. That learning  is  very  effective  because “the power of  the   the Holy One,  blessed be He,  “Raise  me from my
 person. Therefore, it is possible to regularly implement this advice,   Torah is very great” (Sichot Haran 19) and “the light within it causes
 which arouses the will.



























































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