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Chapter Eight:   | 351    346 | A New Light                                                                                         Chapter Eight:   | 327

 or “Redeem us,” we must bear in mind that we want to receive   They Will Not Be Able to Harm Me  The Three-Plied Cord
 knowledge.  All of  our requests, outcries  and pleas are basically
 one: to attain knowledge. What do we need to be saved from?   A person’s awareness that “there is no other than He” removes all   The simple meaning of the word nefesh is a person’s lifeforce. But
 We  need to be saved  from egotism.  That is  because egotism is   of his fears—not only fears and worries resulting from dreams and   nefesh can also mean “will” and “prayer.”
 the  absolute opposite  of  knowledge.  Knowledge  means that  we   delusions, but even fear of actual dangers. For instance, if a person
 know that there is no other than He, whereas egotism is a person’s   who is standing trial on a serious charge has perfect knowledge, he   We find nefesh in the sense of “will” in the words of Abraham to
 foolish and false feeling that he is a something: “I and no other”   will be unafraid and unworried, because he knows that the judge   the Hittites: “If it is acceptable to your nefesh that I bury my dead
 (Isaiah 47:8). Therefore, in our every request for salvation, we must   and the plaintiff are only puppets, and that he is solely in the hands   before me” (Genesis 23:8), meaning, “If you want to help me bury
 plead to be saved from egotism and instead experience ourselves as   of Hashem, Who will do him only good. With the power of this   my wife.” Rashi there defines “your nefesh” as “your will.” And in
 nothingness, knowing that there is no other than He and that there   knowledge,  a person can remove  all judgments, as is  famously   the verse, “My nefesh is not for this nation” (Jeremiah 15:1), Rashi
 is  no “I.”  When we experience  our nothingness  and know that   taught in Nefesh Hachaim (Gate 3, Chapter 12):  explains this to mean “my will.”
 there is no other than He, that itself is redemption!
                The following is truly a great matter and a wonderful                     And we  find  nefesh  in the  sense of  “prayer” in the  words of
 The Beginning of Knowledge  regimen  with which  a  person can remove  and nullify     Hannah: “I poured out my nefesh before Hashem” (Samuel I 1:15)
              all judgments and other wills against him, so that they                   and Rashi explains: “What is nefesh? That is prayer” (Berachot 8b).
 The first blessing of the Shemoneh Esrei, “Shield of Abraham,”   will not be able to control him and they will make no
 relates to knowledge in its entirety. Before we make any request,   impression on him.   Both will and  prayer  are  called  nefesh  because  they  are  equal
 we must first praise Hashem. We must stand before Him and know                         in their character and quality. The will constitutes the character
                                                                                        and lifeforce of prayer. Therefore, the Ralbag comments on this
 that He is the sole and supernal power, “the great, the mighty and   He must realize firmly in his heart: “Hashem is the true
 the awesome.” In this blessing, we make mention of the patriarchs,   God and there is no power at all other than He in this   verse: “This means that she prayed to express all of her will
 who knew  Hashem and made  His name known in the  world.   world and all other worlds, and everything is filled solely   to Hashem.”
 Redemption is knowledge (as noted earlier). Therefore, when you   with His simple oneness, may His name be blessed.”   The Nefesh Hachaim adds an original and inspiring comment
 say the words, “Bring a redeemer to the children of their children,”                   on this verse, linking the quality of a person’s prayer to the purity
 have in mind that the Holy One, blessed be He, will illuminate us   In his  heart, he must  nullify  completely  and ignore   of his will (Gate 2, Chapter 15): “[Hannah] poured forth all of her
 with knowledge in the merit of the patriarchs. And when you ask                        nefesh in her prayer before Him, may He be blessed. Therefore,
 Hashem to bring a redeemer “for the sake of His name,” have in   completely any other power and will in the world, and   she said,  ‘I  poured  out  my nefesh….’  The  phrase ‘pouring  out’
 mind that His name will be revealed. “His name” is the knowledge   subjugate his pure thought and cling in the purity of his   means to pour out entirely (as is known from the Gemara). This
 that Hashem is one and His name is one. When Hashem’s name is   thought only to the singular Master, blessed be He.   indicates that she no longer had any will for this-worldly
 revealed, all people in the world will know and recognize Him.
                Then [Hashem], may He be blessed, will satisfy him                      matters, because nefesh means ‘will,’ as in the verse: ‘That which
 In the second blessing, “He Who gives life to the dead,” in the   and nullify all other  powers and intents in the  world   your nefesh says, I will do for you’ (Samuel I 20:4), and the general
 words “boundlessly saving” and “causes salvation to sprout,” bear   before him, so that they will not be able to do anything   will is connected to the entirety of the nefesh.”
 in mind that Hashem will save us from all heresy and egotism, and   at all to him.       Incidentally, it is possible to infer from the three-fold connection
 we will attain knowledge. In this blessing, we affirm that Hashem                      of  lifeforce,  will and prayer—which are  all called  nefesh—that  a
 “supports the fallen,” “heals the ill,” and “frees the imprisoned.”   Amazing stories are told about Jews who kept this advice and   person’s prayer spoken with will generates a corresponding amount
 All of this comes about when we have knowledge, because (as was   experienced  supernatural  miracles, rescues and salvations  from   of lifeforce. This sheds light on Rabbi Nachman’s statement that
 previously explained), all imperfections exist because of a lack of   terrible dangers. At any rate, we see from these holy words that   “we receive  the  essence  of  [our] lifeforce  from  prayer”  (Likutei
 knowledge. The revival of the dead itself comes about by means of   when a person truly knows Hashem and knows that there is none   Moharan I 9 and also 2). This is because lifeforce is drawn to a person
 knowledge. As Rabbi Nachman teaches, “The essence of eternal life   else but He, he nullifies all powers in the world, and they cannot   in accordance with his will. As the verse states: “You give everyone
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