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WORLD NEWS 9
                                                                                                              Friday 4 December 2015

Ally of Syria’s Assad tipped to                            Clashes as thousands of migrants are
be Lebanon’s next president                                stuck outside Macedonia 

ZEINA KARAM                                                C. KANTOURIS                  from the Greek village of         Greek citizens in Europe.
Associated Press                                           L. COOK                       Idomeni. Tired of waiting,        More than 600,000 migrants
BEIRUT (AP) — Under an emerging deal to resolve            Associated Press              thousands of refugees then        have flooded into Greece
Lebanon’s 18-month political deadlock, one of the          IDOMENI, Greece (AP) —        broke through a Greek po-         this year, many fleeing con-
strongest allies and a close personal friend of Syr-       Greek riot police struggled   lice cordon, surging to the       flict in Syria or Iraq. Nearly
ian President Bashar Assad may become the next             to maintain order Thursday    Macedonian border, which          all have entered the coun-
Lebanese president.                                        after chaotic clashes be-     immediately closed again.         try from nearby Turkey,
Sleiman Frangieh, a 50-year old politician and law-        tween asylum-seekers at       Earlier, Police distributed fli-  paying large fees to smug-
maker who survived a notorious civil war massacre          the country’s border with     ers warning the economic          gling gangs who arrange
at the age of 13, was not even running for the post        Macedonia, where thou-        migrants that they must           their crossings in small, over-
of president and up until recently seemed an un-           sands seeking a new life in   leave the border area with-       crowded boats. Hundreds
likely candidate.                                          the European Union have       in three days, and the gov-       of people have drowned
It’s a choice few anticipated, but then, Lebanon is
no stranger to back-door political deals.                  A Macedonian policeman gestures as he tries to calm a group of migrants attempting to cross the
The possible breakthrough comes after months of            Greek-Macedonian border, near the northern Greek village of Idomeni.
bickering among the Lebanese politicians that has
led to near complete paralysis of the state at a time                                                                                                       (AP Photo/Giannis Papanikos)
when Lebanon faces multiple challenges — from
spillovers of the conflict next door, soaring tensions     seen their long trek north    ernment implied it would          this year in the Aegean Sea.
among the Lebanese divided over sectarian loyal-           brought to an abrupt halt     take more drastic action if
ties, to an economy and resources stretched to the         by closed borders and new     necessary.                        Police say about 6,000
limit by the influx of Syrian refugees.                    rules. At least two people    The United Nations refugee
Frangieh became a candidate two week ago                   were injured Thursday at      agency, UNHCR, voiced             people are stuck at Ido-
when his name was suddenly tossed in the ring by           the border as hundreds of     “deep concern” about the
former Prime Minister Saad Hariri after the two men        people rejected by Mace-      tensions, urging Greece           meni, sleeping in a shelter
met in Paris.                                              donia — so-called eco-        and Macedonia to man-
For a year and a half since President Michel Sulei-        nomic migrants — clashed      age the border “in a man-         provided by charities, in
man stepped down after his six-year-term ended,            with the Syrians, Afghans     ner consistent with human
Lebanon has been without a head of state as law-           and Iraqis that Macedonia     rights and refugee-protec-        hundreds of tents or in the
makers repeatedly failed to agree on a consensus           is allowing in.               tion principles.” The clashes
president.                                                 Late Thursday, a group of     came as Greece faces              fields. About 3,500 are Ira-
According to the country’s power-sharing system,           mainly Iranian migrants with  mounting pressure from
the president must be a Maronite Christian, the            small children agreed to      its  EU  partners to ensure       nians, Pakistanis and other
prime minister a Sunni Muslim and the parliament           stop manning barricades       better control of its bor-
speaker a Shiite Muslim.                                   that prevented refugees       ders and register arriving        nationalities not allowed in
The two main party blocks continued to reject each         from entering Macedo-         migrants, or face the pros-
other’s presidential candidates, despite 32 parlia-        nia, and about 300 peo-       pect that passport checks         by Macedonians, while the
ment sessions called for by Parliament Speaker             ple crossed the border        could be reintroduced for
Nabih Berri to elect a president.                                                                                          rest are from Syria, Afghani-
The deadlock and paralysis reached its peak during
the summer, when the country was shaken by the                                                                             stan and Iraq.
largest protests in years over the government’s in-
ability to find a solution to Lebanon’s ongoing trash                                                                      An Iranian manning the
problem. The demonstrations quickly developed
into protests against the entire political establish-                                                                      barricade,      45-year-old
ment.
Last month, twin suicide bombings claimed by the                                                                           Saeid Kanani, said he has
Islamic State group killed more than 40 people in
southern Beirut.                                                                                                           been trapped at the bor-
The Frangieh bid is likely to be, at least in part, a re-
sult of regional cooperation that recently brought                                                                         der for the past two weeks,
together Mideast foes Iran and Saudi Arabia to the
table in Vienna in an effort to find a political settle-                                                                   ever since Macedonia im-
ment for Syria.
Lebanon has long been a traditional battleground                                                                           posed its policy of selective
in the regional proxy war between the two coun-
tries, which back opposing political camps in Syria’s
war, and also in Lebanon.q

                                                                                                                           admission.q
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