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UP FRONTSaturday 19 December 2015

‘Agreement’ on UN draft on Syria; no mention of Assad                                                                                                             Carter to review
                                                                                                                                                                  Afghan security
EDITH M. LEDERER                bassadors to the U.N. both     The draft also says cease-                                        each country of groups           as violence rises 
CARA ANNA                       expressed optimism ahead       fire efforts should move                                          they consider terrorist or-
Associated Press                of the Security Council        forward in parallel with the                                      ganizations. He said some        LOLITA C. BALDOR
UNITED NATIONS (AP) —           meeting, set for 4 p.m.        talks, and it asks Ban to re-                                     countries “sent 10, 15, 20       Associated Press
U.N. Security Council mem-      (2100 GMT).                    port within a month of the                                        names” and others more.          JALALABAD, Afghanistan
bers agreed Friday on a         The draft resolution, ob-      resolution’s adoption on a                                        “Now I think there will be       (AP) — Defense Secretary
resolution on a peace           tained by The Associated       way to monitor the cease-                                         follow-up steps in terms of      Ash Carter told his Afghan
                                                                                                                                 countries meeting again to       counterpart Friday that the
China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi, left, talks with UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon after a photo                                set criteria which will help     United States is “with you,”
session before their meeting on Syria at the United Nations, Friday, Dec. 18, 2015.                                              filter the list,” said Judeh,    committed to supporting
                                                                                                                                 whose country is tasked          Afghan security forces and
                                                                                                        (AP Photo/Richard Drew)  with putting the final list to-  building their capabilities
                                                                                                                                 gether.                          for years to come.
process for Syria involving Press, requests that U.N. fire.                                                                      Others around the table          Carter made a one-day
                                                                                                                                 included the United States,      visit to Afghanistan to as-
talks by representatives Secretary-General Ban The draft notes that the                                                          key European nations, Sau-       sess the fragile security
                                                                                                                                 di Arabia and top Syria al-      situation, amid reports of
of the Damascus govern- Ki-moon convene repre- cease-fire “will not apply                                                        lies Russia and Iran.            increased violence and a
                                                                                                                                 Chinese Foreign Minis-           growing campaign by Is-
ment and the opposition, sentatives of the Syrian to offensive or defensive                                                      ter Wang Yi said the two         lamic State loyalists to gain
                                                                                                                                 most important issues are        a foothold in the eastern
but the draft says nothing government and opposi- actions” against groups                                                        launching political nego-        part of the country. “We’re
                                                                                                                                 tiations among Syrian par-       with you. We stand by
on the critical issue of what tion “to engage in formal considered terrorist orga-                                               ties and implementing a          you,” Carter told Afghani-
                                                                                                                                 U.N.-monitored cease-fire.       stan’s Acting Defense
role President Bashar Assad negotiations on a political nizations, meaning that                                                  “Without peace talks, the        Minister Masoom Stankzai
                                                                                                                                 cease-fire cannot be sus-        during a news conference
will play.                      transition process on an ur- airstrikes by Russia, France                                        tained. Without a cease-         at Operating Base Fenty
                                                                                                                                 fire, peace talks cannot         in Jalalabad. Carter’s visit
Diplomats had rushed to gent basis, with a target of and the U.S.-led coalition                                                  continue to produce re-          comes as his top com-
                                                                                                                                 sults,” he said.                 mander there, Gen. John
overcome divisions on the early January 2016 for the apparently would not be                                                     Wang noted the “severe           Campbell, voiced con-
                                                                                                                                 threat posed by interna-         cerns that foreign fighters
draft resolution while world initiation of talks.”             affected.                                                         tional terrorism,” a refer-      from Syria and Iraq are join-
                                                                                                                                 ence to the Islamic State        ing with Afghans who have
powers held the latest talks Within six months, the pro- Meanwhile Friday, some                                                  group, which has exploited       declared loyalty to IS in the
                                                                                                                                 the chaos to seize large         east, near the Pakistan bor-
on how to bring an end to cess should establish “cred- 20 foreign ministers tackled                                              parts of Syria.                  der. Officials have been
                                                                                                                                 A peace plan agreed to           warning for some time that
the conflict, which is deep ible, inclusive and non-sec- those and other difficult is-                                           last month by 20 nations         while the presence of IS has
                                                                                                                                 meeting in Vienna sets a         been small, about 1,000 to
into its fifth year with well tarian governance,” with sues for a possible end to                                                Jan. 1 deadline for the start    3,000 troops, it is attract-
                                                                                                                                 of negotiations between          ing disaffected members
over 300,000 killed.            U.N.-supervised “free and Syria’s civil war, including                                           Assad’s government and           of the Taliban. Carter said
                                                                                                                                 opposition groups.               the Islamic State is “trying
The resolution has been fair elections” to be held sorting out which Syrian                                                      That deadline is “too ambi-      to create little nests where
                                                                                                                                 tious a timetable,” the U.N.     they feel there is an op-
described as a rare ges- within 18 months.                     groups will represent the                                         representative for the Syr-      portunity.” He said the U.S.
                                                                                                                                 ian National Coalition, the      is trying to make sure they
ture of unity on the Syria The draft calls the transi- opposition in peace talks                                                 main Western-backed op-          don’t gain a foothold, par-
                                                                                                                                 position group, told report-     ticularly in nearby Nanga-
peace process by a coun- tion Syrian-led and Syrian- in the new year.                                                            ers Friday. Najib Ghadbian       har Province. Fueling those
                                                                                                                                 estimated that a month of        concerns is a new Pen-
cil often deeply divided on owned, stressing that the Jordanian Foreign Minister                                                 preparation is needed.q          tagon report saying that
                                                                                                                                                                  the Taliban has been em-
the crisis.                     “Syrian people will decide Nasser Judeh said he pre-                                                                              boldened by the reduced
                                                                                                                                                                  U.S. military presence in
The  U.S. and French am- the future of Syria.”                 sented lists submitted from                                                                        Afghanistan and attacks
                                                                                                                                                                  increased this year.
Assad makes rare public visit at Damascus church                                                                                                                  There are about 600  U.S.
                                                                                                                                                                  troops at Fenty, one of the
ALBERT AJI                      The airstrikes took place      ain-based Syrian Obser-                                           poems, media in Damas-           key bases where Ameri-
BASSEM MROUE                    in the northwestern reb-       vatory for Human Rights                                           cus said.                        can troops will remain be-
Associated Press                el-held town of Jisr al-       said the airstrikes killed 14                                     Assad has been making            yond 2016. Other bases
DAMASCUS, Syria (AP) —          Shughour and the casu-         people. One of the killed                                         rare public appearances          have been shut down
Airstrikes in Syria report-     alties included women          women was pregnant, the                                           as the fighting around the       across the country as the
edly carried out by Russian     and children, two activist     Observatory said.                                                 country intensifies and reb-     number of  U.S. and coali-
warplanes killed at least 14    groups said.                   Meanwhile, a photograph                                           els outside Damascus have        tion forces has dropped
people on Friday, accord-       One of the groups, the Lo-     released by Assad’s office                                        been hitting the city with       in recent years. Overall,
ing to activists, while Presi-  cal Coordination Commit-       showed the president and                                          mortar shells.                   there are about 14,000 U.S.
dent Bashar Assad made          tees, said the air raids were  his wife, Asma, inside the                                        Earlier Friday, a top Syrian     and coalition troops in the
a rare public appearance        carried out by Russian war-    Notre Dame de Damas                                               opposition figure said in        country.q
at a church in the capi-        planes and struck residen-     Church in the capital. The                                        Saudi Arabia said Assad
tal, Damascus, attending        tial buildings. The group      president chatted with                                            should have no role during
preparations for Christmas      said 17 people were killed.    men and women and lis-                                            a transitional period to end
Eve, his office said.           The other group, the Brit-     tened to their recitals of                                        the country’s civil war.q
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