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                                                                                           TECHNOLOGY Monday 31 July 2017




























               New York eyes ‘textalyzer’ to bust drivers using phones




            By DAVID KLEPPER                                                                                                    “If you’re texting and driv-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ing  you’re  breaking  the
            Eds:  Updates  with  com-                                                                                           law  and  you’re  risking
            ments  from  drivers,  father                                                                                       people’s  lives,”  she  said
            of crash victim, state Sena-                                                                                        during  a  lunchtime  walk
            tor. With AP Photos.                                                                                                in  downtown  Albany  on
            ALBANY, N.Y. (AP) — Police                                                                                          Wednesday.  “Why  can’t
            in New York state may soon                                                                                          you  wait,  or  pull  over,  to
            have  a  high-tech  way  of                                                                                         make that one call or read
            catching  texting  drivers:  a                                                                                      your texts?”
            device known as a “texta-                                                                                           The  committee  will  hear
            lyzer” that allows an officer                                                                                       from supporters and oppo-
            to quickly check if a phone                                                                                         nents  of  the  technology,
            has  been  in  use  before  a                                                                                       law  enforcement  officials
            crash.                                                                                                              and  legal  experts  before
            Democratic  Gov.  Andrew                                                                                            issuing  a  report,  Cuomo’s
            Cuomo on Wednesday di-                                                                                              office said. Particular areas
            rected the Governor’s Traf-                                                                                         of  focus  will  include  the
            fic Safety Committee to ex-                                                                                         effectiveness  of  the  tech-
            amine  the  technology,  as                                                                                         nology,  constitutional  and
            well as the questions about                                                                                         legal issues as well as how
            privacy and civil liberties its                                                                                     the device would be used
            use would raise.                                                                                                    in practice.
            “Despite  laws  to  ban  cell-                                                                                      Sen.  Terrence  Murphy,  a
            phone  use  while  driving,   In this May 31, 2013 file photo, New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks during a news conference   Westchester  County  Re-
            some  motorists  still  con-  to announce the increase in penalties for texting while driving in New York           publican,  sponsored  legis-
            tinue  to  insist  on  texting                                                                    Associated Press   lation this year that would
            behind the wheel — plac-                                                                                            have  set  out  rules  for  the
            ing themselves and others    not access actual informa-   rial,  according  to  Rainey  now  a  leading  advocate   use  of  the  textalyzer.  The
            at substantial risk,” Cuomo   tion on the phone, such as  Reitman,  of  the  Electronic  for  the  textalyzer  and  has   bill  didn’t  get  a  full  vote,
            said in a statement first re-  pictures, personal emails or  Frontier Foundation, a non-  worked  with  Cellebrite  on   but  Murphy  said  he  be-
            ported  by  The  Associated   web browsing history.       profit   organization   that  the project. He said he un-  lieves  it’s  only  a  matter  of
            Press.  “This  review  will  ex-  The “textalyzer” is still some  advocates for civil liberties  derstands  concerns  about   time before New York and
            amine  the  effectiveness    months  away  from  being  when  it  comes  to  digital  personal  privacy  but  that   other  states  adopt  the
            of using this new emerging   ready,  according  to  Cel-  technology.                  they’re  unfounded,  not-    technology.
            technology to crack down     lebrite,  the  Israel-based  “I  am  extremely  nervous  ing  that  the  device  would   “It’s  not  if,  it’s  when,”  he
            on  this  reckless  behavior   tech company developing  about  handling  a  cell-      only  tell  police  whether  a   said. “This will literally save
            and  thoroughly  evaluate    the device.                  phone  to  a  law  enforce-  driver  had  been  breaking   lives.”Under  Murphy’s  bill,
            its  implications  to  ensure   Digital privacy and civil lib-  ment  officer  and  allowing  the law.              a  motorist  who  refuses  to
            we protect the safety and    erties groups already have  them in any way to foren-     “A Breathalyzer doesn’t tell   hand  over  their  phone  to
            privacy of New Yorkers.”     questioned  whether  the  sically analyze it,” she said.  you where you were drink-    an officer could have their
            The  device  is  called  the   technology’s use would vi-  “This  is  a  technology  that  ing, or whether it was vodka   license suspended.
            “textalyzer” because of its   olate personal privacy, not-  is  incredibly  problematic  or Jack Daniels — just that   Twelve  people  were  killed
            similarity  to  the  Breatha-  ing that police can already  and  at  the  same  time  is  you were drinking,” he said.   and  2,784  were  injured  in
            lyzer, which is used to iden-  obtain  search  warrants  if  unnecessary.  There  are  al-  “This  is  the  right  balance   cellphone-related   crash-
            tify  drunk  drivers.  Once   they believe information on  ready  legal  avenues  for  a  between public safety and   es  in  New  York  state  from
            plugged  into  a  person’s   a  private  phone  could  be  police officer.”Westchester  privacy.”Count Emily Boed-  2011-2015,  according  to
            phone for about a minute,    useful in a prosecution.     County resident Ben Lieber-  igheimer as a supporter of   figures  from  the  Institute
            it  will  indicate  whether  a   Many  security  experts  are  man lost his 19-year-old son  the idea. The Albany area   for  Traffic  Safety  Manage-
            motorist was texting, email-  skeptical when it comes to  Evan  to  a  fatal  car  crash  resident said she’s fine with   ment and Research. State
            ing,  surfing  the  web  or   promises that the textalyzer  in  2011  and  later  discov-  police  using  a  textalyzer,   statistics  show  1.2  million
            otherwise  using  his  or  her   would only access informa-  ered  the  driver  of  the  car  as  long  as  there  are  rules   tickets  for  cellphone  vio-
            cellphone before a serious   tion  about  phone  usage,  his  son  was  in  had  been  about  what  police  would   lations  were  issued  in  that
            crash. The textalyzer would   and  not  personal  mate-   texting  while  driving.  He’s  be able to see.           same time period.q
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