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BUSINESS                 Monday 31 July 2017
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                 US economy expanded at stronger 2.6 percent rate in Q2



                                                                                                   advance  in  the  coming  percent  rate,  up  from  a
                                                                                                   years,  hitting  a  sustained  1.9 percent growth rate in
                                                                                                   pace of 3 percent annually  the first quarter. Consumer
                                                                                                   by 2021. The Congressional  spending  accounts  for  70
                                                                                                   Budget  Office  and  most  percent  of  economic  ac-
                                                                                                   private economists are less  tivity.  The  economy  also
                                                                                                   optimistic, believing growth  benefited  far  more  mod-
                                                                                                   rates have the potential of  est  inventory  reductions,
                                                                                                   improving only slightly from  which  was  a  big  drag  on
                                                                                                   the lackluster rates seen in  first quarter growth.
                                                                                                   the  current  recovery,  the  In the other major catego-
                                                                                                   weakest  in  the  post-World  ries,  business  investment
                                                                                                   War II period.               in  plant  and  equipment
                                                                                                   Also on Friday, the depart-  grew at a 5.2 percent rate.
                                                                                                   ment’s Bureau of Econom-     But  housing  construction
                                                                                                   ic  Analysis  issued  an  an-  tumbled  at  a  6.8  percent
                                                                                                   nual benchmark revision of  rate,  a  payback  after  an
                                                                                                   its  data  going  back  three  11.1  percent  surge  in  the
                                                                                                   years.  The  revision  slightly  winter due to warmer-than-
                                                                                                   boosted  growth  over  the  normal  weather.  Econo-
                                                                                                   past  three  years,  enough  mists  believe  housing  will
                                                                                                   to  lift  the  average  growth  resume growing in coming
                                                                                                   in  this  recovery,  now  the  quarters.  A  shrinking  trade
            Construction workers build a residential complex in Nashville, Tenn. On Friday, July 28, 2017, the   third longest in U.S. history,  deficit  added  a  mod-
            Commerce Department issued an economic report on how the U.S. economy is performing.   to annual gains of 2.2 per-  est  0.2  percentage  point
                                                                        (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)   cent, up from the previous  to  growth  as  exports  rose
                                                                                                   estimate of 2.1 percent.     while  imports,  which  sub-
            By MARTIN CRUTSINGER         growth, but firmer business   Commerce,”  Trump  told     The  2.6  percent  growth  in  tract  from  the  GDP,  grew
            AP Economics Writer          investment  is  also  a  plus,”   the  audience  on  Long   the  second  quarter  was  at a slower pace.
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  said  Mark  Zandi,  chief       Island.   “We’ve     been    the fastest pace since the  The  government  sector
            U.S.  economy  revved  up  economist at Moody’s An-       screwed so badly on trade    economy  expanded  at  a  grew at a 0.7 percent rate,
            this  spring  after  a  weak  alytics.  “Weaker  housing   deals.  I  want  people  that   2.8 percent rate in the third  driven  entirely  by  a  big
            start to the year, fueled by  construction  was  the  only   made a lot of money now   quarter of last year.        jump in defense spending.
            a surge in consumer spend-   significant  drag  on  growth   to make a lot of money for   Much of the strength in the  Domestic federal programs
            ing.  But  the  growth  spurt  in the quarter.”           our country.”                April-June  period  came  and  state  and  local  gov-
            still fell short of the optimis-  Trump  campaigned  on  a   Trump  in  May  put  forward   from   consumer   spend-  ernments  all  showed  small
            tic  goals  President  Donald  pledge to boost growth to   a budget for next year that   ing,  which  grew  at  a  2.8  declines.q
            Trump  hopes  to  achieve  rates of 4 percent or better.   projects growth to steadily
            through tax cuts and regu-   So  far,  his  economic  pro-
            latory relief.               gram has not advanced in
            The  Commerce  Depart-       Congress. But on Friday he
            ment  said  Friday  that  still hailed the latest accel-
            growth in the gross domes-   eration in growth.
            tic product, the economy’s  “GDP  is  up  double  from
            total output of goods and  what it was in the first quar-
            services, expanded at a 2.6  ter  —  2.6  percent,”  Trump
            percent annual rate in the  told a crowd in New York.
            April-June  quarter.  That’s  “We’re  doing  well.  We’re
            more  than  double  the  re-  doing  really  well.  And  we
            vised  1.2  percent  pace  in  took  off  all  those  restric-
            the first quarter.           tions.”
            The    improvement     was  Trump told the crowd that
            powered  in  large  part  by  he was proud that he had
            robust  consumer  appetite  appointed wealthy people
            for  items  such  as  clothing  to  his  Cabinet  including
            and furniture.               Commerce  Secretary  Wil-
            The  2.6  percent  GDP  gain  bur Ross and Treasury Sec-
            came  in  close  to  econo-  retary Steven Mnuchin.
            mists’ expectations.         “I  want  a  rich  guy  at  the
            “Consumers        continue  head  of  Treasury.  I  want
            to  drive  the  economy’s  a  rich  guy  at  the  head  of
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