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U.S. NEWS A7
                                                                                                                                    Wednesday 16 September

 Sharp decline in auto output                                 US Financial Front:

 lowers US factory production                                 GE: 500 US jobs may move overseas 

C. S. RUGABER                                                 A General Electric plant is seen in Belfort, eastern France.                    To access the required ex-
AP Economics Writer                                           General Electric Co. on Tuesday, Sept. 15, 2015 said it may                     port credit for its customers
WASHINGTON (AP) — Automakers cut back sharply on              move up to 500 American jobs overseas.                                          of its aeroderivatives tur-
production in August, lowering overall factory output                                                                                         bines, GE will move its final
and highlighting one of the economy’s weak spots a                                                                  (AP Photo/Thibault Camu)  assembly from the U.S. to
day before a key Federal Reserve meeting.                                                                                                     Hungary and China.
Manufacturing production dropped 0.5 percent, the             STEPHEN SINGER                 created in France instead                        Rep. Joe Courtney, D-
biggest decline since January 2014, the Federal Re-           AP Business Writer             of factories in South Caro-                      Conn., a supporter of the
serve said Tuesday. The drop in auto output account-          HARTFORD, Conn. (AP) —         lina, Maine and New York if                      Ex-Im Bank, said the refusal
ed for most of the decline. Production of computers,          General Electric Co. said      the company wins projects                        by Republicans to back
airplanes and furniture also fell.                            Tuesday that it may move       it is bidding on. The proj-                      the federal agency is tak-
Fed policymakers will begin a two-day meeting                 about 500 jobs overseas        ects require financing, and                      ing a toll.
Wednesday to consider whether to raise short-term in-         because Congress did not       the export-credit agency                         “This is not a political par-
terest rates for the first time in nine years. Slowing over-  renew a government pro-        in France has agreed to                          lor game in Washington,
seas growth and the strong dollar, which are holding          gram that allows foreign       provide it.                                      D.C.,” he said. “They’ve run
back factory output, could cause them to delay a              companies to borrow mon-       Democrats in Congress, cit-                      the numbers and there’s
rate hike.                                                    ey to buy U.S. products.       ing GE’s announcement,                           nothing out there that
“Looking through the swings in auto assemblies, the           Authorization for the U.S.     urged Republican leaders                         even comes close to what
ongoing weakness in manufacturing is evident,” Mi-            Export-Import Bank was not     to introduce legislation to                      they’ve been getting from
chelle Girard, an economist at RBS Securities, said in        approved by Congress,          get the Ex-Im bank operat-                       Ex-Im for decades.”
a note to clients. “Manufacturing is now the weakest          forcing it to stop lending     ing.                                             Republican Rep. Jeb Hen-
sector of the US economy, faced with headwinds of a           July 1. Foreign companies      “Already, small, medi-                           sarling, chairman of the
stronger dollar and weaker global growth.”                    use the agency to buy          um and large  business-                          House Financial Services
Overall industrial production, which includes mining          expensive U.S. products        es  across the country are                       Committee, tied GE’s
and utilities, dropped 0.4 percent in August, after a 0.9     when bank loans are not        feeling the negative im-                         shift to Europe for capital
percent rise in July.                                         available.                     pact of this shutdown, lay-                      to its dispute with Con-
Auto production plunged 6.4 percent, its steepest fall        As a result, GE says 100       ing off employees, and                           necticut officials over in-
in more than three years, after an outsized gain of 10.6      jobs from a Houston plant      seeing  business  put on                         creased business taxes. He
percent in July. Those swings partly reflect difficulties in  that makes gas turbines        hold,” House Democratic                          also cited GE CEO Jeff Im-
seasonally adjusting the data and are likely temporary.       will move to Hungary and       Whip Steny Hoyer and oth-                        melt’s role as chairman of
U.S. carmakers in the past have temporarily closed            China in 2016. The Fairfield,  ers wrote to Speaker John                        the President’s Council on
their plants in July to retool them for new models. Those     Connecticut, industrial        Boehner and Senate Ma-                           Jobs and Competitiveness.
shutdowns were much shorter this year, boosting pro-          conglomerate says those        jority Leader Mitch McCo-                        “It’s troubling that the head
duction in July and leading to a corresponding drop           countries have lending op-     nnell.                                           of President Obama’s Jobs
in August. Auto sales are strong and on track to top 17       tions in place for custom-     GE said it’s bidding on proj-                    Council is announcing GE
million this year for the first time since 2001.              ers.                           ects valued at $11 billion                       is leaving Connecticut
Utility output rose 0.6 percent last month, likely be-        “We do not make today’s        that require export financ-                      because the state’s taxes
cause Americans used more air conditioning. Mining            announcements lightly          ing. It said it has reached                      are too high and is choos-
production, which includes oil and gas drilling, fell 0.6     and in fact, have done         agreement with the French                        ing to send jobs overseas
percent. Factory output has been flat this year, largely      everything in our power to     export-credit agency to                          because U.S. taxpayer-
because of global headwinds that have cut into ex-            avoid making these moves       provide a line of credit for                     provided subsidies are too
ports. The dollar has risen about 14 percent in value         at all, but Congress left us   global power projects. GE                        low,” he said.
against other currencies in the past year. That makes         no choice when it failed to    said the line of credit will                     GE has not announced
U.S. products more expensive and therefore less at-           reauthorize the Ex-Im Bank     initially support potential                      it’s leaving Connecticut. It
tractive to overseas buyers.                                  this summer,” said John        orders in international mar-                     said in June it’s considering
China’s economy is also faltering after decades of            Rice, GE’s vice chairman.      kets that include Indone-                        relocating its headquarters
breakneck growth. It has been a critical source of de-        Another 400 jobs could be      sia.                                             to a “more pro-business”
mand for American-made industrial machinery, such                                                                                             state. White House spokes-
as mining trucks, construction equipment and agricul-                                                                                         man Josh Earnest blamed
tural machines. Its slowdown has hit sales and profits                                                                                        the GOP majority in Con-
for companies like Caterpillar and United Technolo-                                                                                           gress for GE’s decision.
gies.                                                                                                                                         “We hear a lot about Re-
Falling oil prices have also dragged down factory out-                                                                                        publicans complaining
put. Crude oil prices, which were around $60 per bar-                                                                                         about supposedly job-kill-
rel in the spring, have fallen to about $44. The decline                                                                                      ing regulations,” he said.
has forced energy firms to curtail drilling, eliminating                                                                                      “The fact is, it seems like,
much of the need for new pipelines and equipment                                                                                              based on what GE has re-
that had boosted factory orders in previous years.q                                                                                           ported today, the Republi-
                                                                                                                                              cans are killing quite a few
                                                                                                                                              jobs on their own.”q
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