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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                     Monday 5 October 2015

Mutual fund trends: Give stock pickers a chance? 

STAN CHOE                        cording to S&P Dow Jones       of something when things        Capital Group, whose             ber of Capital Group’s
AP Business Writer               Indices. The numbers are       can turn around, propo-         American Funds is the third-     management committee.
NEW YORK (AP) — Bad              similar for funds focusing on  nents say. The last few         largest fund family, points      That’s why he suggests in-
news keeps piling up for         mid-cap stocks, small-cap      years have been tough           to how some active man-          vestors look not only at ex-
stock pickers, but not ev-       stocks and other areas of      for stock pickers because       agers have a better history      penses when choosing a
eryone is giving up on           the market.                    big stimulus efforts from the   of minimizing losses during      mutual fund, but also how
them.                                                                                                                            it performs during down
The majority of actively         In this Aug. 25, 2015 file photo, specialist Michael O’Mara works on the floor of the New York  markets and whether its
managed mutual funds                                                                                                             managers invest in the
continue to fall short of in-    Stock Exchange, in New York. 						                            Associated Press                 fund themselves.
dex funds, and investors                                                                                                         — Is a fund manager from
are voting with their feet,      By keeping expenses low,       Federal Reserve have lifted     down markets. Not only           an Ivy League school bet-
pulling out billions of dol-     index funds have a built-      all stocks, says Lisa Shalett,  does that help support the       ter?
lars from those funds every      in advantage over many         head of investment and          funds’ long-term returns, it     Mutual fund managers
month in search of cheap-        other funds, and investors     portfolio strategies for Mor-   may also help keep skittish      who went to Harvard and
er and better options. De-       have noticed. They’ve          gan Stanley Wealth Man-         investors from jumping out       other elite universities tend
fenders of portfolio man-        pulled more than $150 bil-     agement.                        and selling low, only to miss    to make more money for
agers say the moment             lion from actively man-        With the Fed’s bond-buy-        a subsequent rebound.            their investors, but it may
may be nearing when they         aged U.S. stock funds over     ing program over and the        “If you can moderate that        have nothing to do with
prove their worth: when          the last year, according to    first increase in interest      swoon, if you can make it        smarts.
markets get shaky.               Morningstar. Much of that      rates in nearly a decade        a little less painful, you in-   Instead, it’s likely about
This week, we take a look at     has gone into index funds.     approaching, Shalett says       crease the chance that           connections, say research-
actively managed funds,          Yet it’s often just when ev-   stock pickers may be able       people stay invested,” says      ers from Nanyang Tech-
strategies for stabilizing a     eryone has become sick         to differentiate themselves.    Rob Lovelace, senior mem-        nological University in Sin-
portfolio in rocky times and                                                                                                     gapore and the Univer-
other trends from around                                                                                                         sity of Texas at Austin. They
the fund industry.                                                                                                               looked at why managers
— Give stock pickers a                                                                                                           from top schools tend to
chance?                                                                                                                          have slightly higher re-
Trying to beat the market                                                                                                        turns, about 0.6 percent-
has long been a losing                                                                                                           age points per year. They
proposition.                                                                                                                     traced much of it to re-
Over the last decade, in-                                                                                                        lationships the managers
vestors would have been                                                                                                          have with investment bank
better off with an index                                                                                                         executives, many of whom
fund that tracks the Stan-                                                                                                       went to those same top
dard & Poor’s 500 than the                                                                                                       schools. Those relationships
vast majority of large-cap                                                                                                       mean fund managers from
mutual funds run by stock                                                                                                        elite schools get more ac-
pickers. Only 20 percent of                                                                                                      cess to hot initial public of-
actively managed large-                                                                                                          ferings of stock, ones that
cap funds managed to                                                                                                             often result in a jump of 10
beat the index over the                                                                                                          percent or more on the first
10 years through June, ac-                                                                                                       day of trading.q

Bernanke: Wall St execs should
    have gone to jail for crisis 

WASHINGTON (AP) — For-           day, Bernanke said he          Federal Reserve is not a        This Jan. 16, 2014 file photo, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben
mer Federal Reserve Chair-       thinks that in addition to     law-enforcement agency.         Bernanke speaks at the Brookings Institution in Washington. 
man Ben Bernanke says            the corporations, individu-    Bernanke is promoting
some Wall Street execu-          als should have been held      his new 600-page mem-                                                                               Associated Press 
tives should have gone to        more accountable.              oir, “The Courage to Act:
jail for their roles in the fi-  “It would have been my         A Memoir of a Crisis and        writes that the taxpayer-        Street and I had no rea-
nancial crisis that gripped      preference to have more        Its Aftermath,” which is        provided bailouts of banks       son to want to bailout Wall
the country in 2008 and          investigations of individual   scheduled to be published       and Wall Street firms were       Street itself,” he told USA
triggered the Great Reces-       actions because obvi-          Monday.                         hugely unpopular, but says       Today. “But we did it be-
sion.                            ously everything that went     He began the book after         they were necessary to           cause we knew that if the
Billions of dollars in fines     wrong or was illegal was       leaving the Fed in 2014.        avoid an economic ca-            financial system collapsed,
have been levied against         done by some individual,       The memoir details his          tastrophe. “I certainly was      the economy would imme-
major banks and broker-          not by an abstract firm,”      take on the crisis in which     not eager to bail out Wall       diately follow.”q
age firms in the wake of         Bernanke said.                 the government took over
the economic meltdown            Asked if someone should        mortgage giants Fannie
that was in large part trig-     have gone to jail, the for-    Mae and Freddie Mac
gered by reckless lending        mer Fed chairman replied,      and provided hundreds of
and shady securities deal-       “Yeah, I think so.” He did     billions in aid to the biggest
ings that blew up a housing      not, however, name any         U.S. financial institutions.
bubble.                          individual he thought          The Associated Press ob-
But in an interview with         should have been prose-        tained an early copy of
USA Today published Sun-         cuted and noted that the       the book last week. He
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