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A6   WORLD NEWS
              Thursday 10 sepTember 2020
            UN report: Increased warming closing in on agreed upon limit




            By SETH BORENSTEIN                                                                                                  Paris climate goals, he said.
            AP Science Writer                                                                                                   Some  countries,  including
            The  world  is  getting  closer                                                                                     the  U.S.  and  many  in  Eu-
            to  passing  a  temperature                                                                                         rope,  are  reducing  emis-
            limit  set  by  global  leaders                                                                                     sions of heat-trapping car-
            five years ago and may ex-                                                                                          bon  dioxide,  but  Taalas
            ceed it in the next decade                                                                                          said the world is on a path
            or so, according to a new                                                                                           that  will  be  5.4  degrees  (3
            United Nations report.                                                                                              degrees  Celsius)  warmer
            In  the  next  five  years,  the                                                                                    compared  with  the  late
            world  has  nearly  a  1-in-4                                                                                       19th  century.  That  would
            chance  of  experiencing  a                                                                                         be  above  the  Paris  ac-
            year  that's  hot  enough  to                                                                                       cord's  less  stringent  2-de-
            put the global temperature                                                                                          gree Celsius target.
            at 2.7 degrees (1.5 degrees                                                                                         The  latest  report  was  the
            Celsius)  above  pre-indus-                                                                                         U.N.'s  annual  update  on
            trial  times,  according  to  a                                                                                     "climate disruption" caused
            new  science  update  re-                                                                                           by  the  burning  of  coal,
            leased  Wednesday  by  the                                                                                          oil  and  gas.  It  highlighted
            U.N.,  World  Meteorologi-                                                                                          more  than  just  increasing
            cal Organization and other                                                                                          temperatures  and  rising
            global science groups.                                                                                              sea  levels.  "Record  heat,
            That  1.5  degrees  Celsius  is                                                                                     ice loss, wildfires, floods and
            the  more  stringent  of  two  In this Monday, April 27, 2020 file photo, dry river banks of Germany's most important river, the   droughts continue to wors-
            limits  set  in  2015  by  world   Rhine, lie exposed in front of the Cologne Cathedral in Cologne, Germany.        en, affecting communities,
            leaders in the Paris climate                                                                      Associated Press.  nations  and  economies
            change agreement. A 2018  The  warming  that  has  al-    The  world  already  has  very likely to happen in the  around  the  world,"  United
            U.N.  science  report  said  a  ready  occurred  has  "in-  warmed  nearly  2  degrees  next  decade  if  we  don't  Nations  Secretary-General
            world  hotter  than  that  still  creased  the  odds  of  ex-  (1.1  degrees  Celsius)  since  change our behavior."  Antonio Guterres wrote in a
            survives,  but  chances  of  treme  events  that  are  un-  the late 1800s, and the last  That's   potentially   faster  foreword. Guterres said big
            dangerous  problems  in-     precedented in our histori-  five  years  are  hotter  than  than  what  a  2018  U.N.  re-  polluting countries, like Chi-
            crease tremendously.         cal  experience,"  Stanford  the previous five years, the  port  found: that the world  na,  the  United  States  and
            The  report  comes  on  the  University  climate  scientist  report  said.  The  speed-up  was likely to hit 1.5 degrees  India,  need  to  become
            heels  of  a  weekend  of  Noah Diffenbaugh said.         could  be  temporary,  or  it  sometime  between  2030  carbon neutral, adding no
            weather gone wild around  For      example,    historical  might  not  be.  There's  both  and 2052.                heat-trapping  gas  to  the
            the  U.S.:  Scorching  heat,  global  warming  has  in-   man-made  warming  and  Breakthrough  Institute  cli-     atmosphere, by 2050.
            record    California   wild-  creased  the  odds  of  re-  natural  warming  from  a  mate  scientist  Zeke  Haus-  If  they  don't,  "all  the  ef-
            fires  and  two  more  Atlan-  cord-setting  hot  extremes  strong El Nino weather pat-  father,  who  wasn't  part  of  fort  will  not  be  enough,"
            tic  storms  that  set  records  at  more  than  80%  of  the  tern  in  the  past  five  years,  the  new  report,  said  the  Guterres  said  at  a  press
            for  earliest  16th  and  17th  globe, and has "doubled or  said  World  Meteorological  document  was  a  good  conference Wednesday.
            named storms.                even tripled the odds over  Organization      Secretary-  update  of  what  scientists  The  report  spotlights  un-
            Earlier this year, Death Val-  the region of California and  General Petteri Taalas.   already  know.  It  is  "abun-  precedented  wildfires  in
            ley  hit  130  degrees    (54.4  the  western  U.S.  that  has  "The  probability  of  1.5  de-  dantly  clear  that  rapid  cli-  the  Amazon,  the  Arctic
            degrees Celsius) and Sibe-   experienced record-setting  grees  (Celsius)  is  growing  mate change is continuing  and  Australia.  California  is
            ria hit 100 degrees (38 de-  heat  in  recent  weeks,"  Dif-  year  by  year,"  Taalas  told  and the world is far from on  fighting  record  wildfires  as
            grees Celsius).              fenbaugh added.              The  Associated  Press.  "It's  track"  toward  meeting the  the report was issued.q

               Palestinian FM urges Arab states to dismiss Israel-UAE deal



                                           Arab  states  to  dismiss  a  deal  establishing  a  Pal-  Arab  League  in  Wednes-  quake"  that  hit  the  Arab
                                           deal  between  the  United  estinian  state  on  lands  day's  meeting  that  the  consensus over the Pales-
                                           Arab  Emirates  and  Israel  captured by Israel in 1967.  Palestinian   Authority  tinian cause and he urged
                                           to normalize relations, de-  That steadfast support for  called  for  an  emergency  Arab  foreign  ministers  to
                                           scribing  the  agreement  the Palestinians, however,  meeting following the an-    reject the deal, "otherwise
                                           scheduled  to  be  finalized  has  begun  to  weaken  in  nouncement  of  the  UAE-  our  meeting  will  be  con-
                                           next  week  as  "an  earth-  recent years, in large part  Israeli deal.            sidered a blessing or collu-
                                           quake."                    because  of  shared  enmi-  He said one Arab League  sion with it, or a cover for
                                           The  UAE  and  Israel  an-  ty  with  Israel  toward  Iran  member  opposed  a  Pal-  it."
                                           nounced  the  deal  to  es-  and Iranian proxies in the  estinian  request  to  add  Hossam  Zaki,  the  Arab
                                           tablish full diplomatic rela-  region.  The  Palestinians  an  item  to  the  meeting  League's  deputy  secre-
               In  this  Sept.  26,  2018,  file   tions on Aug. 13. It reflect-  have  repeatedly  voiced  agenda, an apparent ref-  tary  general,  told  a  news
               photo, Palestinian minister of   ed  a  changing  Middle  their  rejection  of  the  U.S.-  erence to a Palestinian-in-  conference  in  Cairo  that
               foreign affairs Riyad al-Malki   East in which shared con-  brokered  Israel-UAE  deal  troduced  draft  resolution  the foreign ministers failed
               speaks to reporters following   cerns  about  archenemy  as  trading  away  one  of  on  the  deal.  Al-Malki  did  to  reach  a  compromise
               a meeting in New York.      Iran have largely overtak-  the  few  cards  they  have  not name the country.     on  a  resolution  on  the
                         Associated Press.  en  traditional  Arab  sup-  in  moribund  peace  talks  The meeting was held on-  UAE-Israeli  deal  because
               By  SAMY  MAGDY  Associ-    port for the Palestinians.  with Israel to establish their  line because of the coro-  of  differences  between
               ated Press                  Most  of  the  Arab  world  own independent state —  navirus pandemic.             the  Palestinians  and  Emir-
               CAIRO  (AP)  —  The  Pal-   has  long  rejected  diplo-  the Arab boycott of Israel.  Al-Malki  described  the  ates  on  the  wording  of
               estinian  foreign  minister  matic  ties  with  Israel  in  Palestinian  Foreign  Minis-  deal  between  the  UAE  the Palestinian-introduced
               Wednesday  called  on  the  absence  of  a  peace  ter Riyad al-Malki told the  and  Israel  as  "an  earth-   draft.q
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