Page 9 - Aruba Today
P. 9

WORLD NEWS 9
                                                                                                                  Monday 4 January 2016

After 1 million migrants, Europe’s borders are back 
KARL RITTER                                                                                                                                                        temporary, but are likely
Associated Press                 Swedish police officers perform identity control checks among the passengers aboard the train                                     to be extended if Europe’s
STOCKHOLM (AP) — Since           from Copenhagen at the Swedish end of the bridge between Sweden and Denmark in Malmo,                                             migrant crisis continues in
it opened in 2000, the           Sweden. On Monday Jan. 4, 2016, new travel restrictions are set to be imposed by Sweden to stem                                   2016.
Oresund bridge between           a record flow of migrants, transforming the Oresund bridge between Sweden and Denmark into a                                      “It’s basically every coun-
Sweden and Denmark has           striking example of how national boundaries are re-emerging.                                                                      try for itself now,” said Mark
been a towering symbol of                                                                                                                                          Rhinard, an expert on the
European integration and                                                                                                             (Stig Ake Jonsson/TT via AP)  European Union at the
hassle-free travel across                                                                                                                                          Swedish Institute of Interna-
borders that people didn’t       from reaching Sweden,         mainly from Syria, Iraq and    gium and other countries                                             tional Affairs.
even notice were there.          which abruptly reversed its   Afghanistan.                   in what’s supposed to be                                             Citing exceptional national
On Monday new travel re-         open-door policy after re-    It follows the reintroduction  a passport-free travel zone                                          circumstances related to
strictions imposed by Swe-       ceiving more than 160,000     of border checks in Ger-       spanning 26 nations.                                                 security, terrorism and pub-
den to stem a record flow        asylum-seekers last year,     many, Austria, France, Bel-    The moves are supposedly                                             lic order, several European
of migrants are transform-                                                                                                                                         countries have suspended
ing the bridge into a striking                                                                                                                                     EU rules that required them
example of how national                                                                                                                                            to keep their borders open
boundaries are re-emerg-                                                                                                                                           to each other.
ing. A year of clampdowns                                                                                                                                          It’s a significant develop-
on migration and terrorism                                                                                                                                         ment that strikes at the
has all but killed the idea of                                                                                                                                     very heart of the EU project
a borderless Europe where                                                                                                                                          — the free movement of
you could drive or train-                                                                                                                                          goods and people across
hop from Spain in the south                                                                                                                                        borders.
to Norway in the north with-                                                                                                                                       The Bruegel think tank in
out ever having to show                                                                                                                                            Brussels says that in 2014
your passport.                                                                                                                                                     there were almost 1.7 mil-
“We’re turning back the                                                                                                                                            lion cross-border commut-
clock,” said Andreas On-                                                                                                                                           ers in the passport-free
nerfors, who lives in Lund,                                                                                                                                        zone known as the Schen-
on the Swedish side of the                                                                                                                                         gen Area, after the Luxem-
bridge. An associate pro-                                                                                                                                          bourg town where it was
fessor in intellectual history,                                                                                                                                    created in 1985.
he said he’s benefited from
the free flow of people and                                                                                                                                           Continued on page 27
ideas across the bridge —
he’s studied on both sides       Catalonia secession push halted as party opposes Mas 
and taught students from
both Sweden and Den-             MADRID (AP) — A small, far-   “Together for Yes” alliance    support Mas as leader of a                                           Saladie said it was possible
mark.                            left party on Sunday voted    that won 62 seats in the       separatist coalition.                                                CUP might reconsider its
“We’re going back to             against backing Artur Mas     135-seat regional parlia-      Although CUP members                                                 position if someone other
a time when the bridge           as leader of Catalonia’s re-  ment last September and        have said they favor the                                             than Mas was nominated
didn’t exist,” he said, refer-   gional parliament, tempo-     needed the support of          establishment of a Cata-                                             as regional government
ring to the ID checkpoints       rarily halting a push toward  Popular Unity Candidacy’s      lan republic separate from                                           leader.
being set up Monday on           independence from Spain       10 seats to secure a work-     Spain, they have on re-                                              However, the Together
the Danish side for train        by the powerful northeast-    able majority.                 peated occasions said Mas                                            for Yes alliance has main-
passengers wishing to cross      ern region and almost cer-    After three months of de-      was unacceptable to them                                             tained Mas’ leadership
over to Sweden.                  tainly triggering a new lo-   bates, CUP members final-      as a coalition leader.                                               role was a non-negotiable
The move is meant to stop        cal election.                 ly decided at a meeting        Speaking after the meet-                                             issue.q
undocumented migrants            Mas heads the separatist      Sunday afternoon not to        ing, party spokesman Sergi
   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14