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A28    u.s. news
                Diamars 29 september 2020

                           Sex ed mandate sparks bitter Washington state ballot fight



                                                                                                   mobilize during the referen-  date  as  heavy-handed.  The
                                                                                                   dum petition because of the  Washington  State  Catholic
                                                                                                   pandemic and was dismayed  Conference,  the  policy  arm
                                                                                                   that  the  opposition’s  in-per-  of  church  leadership  in  the
                                                                                                   son signature-gathering took  state, is especially opposed to
                                                                                                   place  despite  Democratic  the affirmative consent aspect
                                                                                                   Gov.  Jay  Inslee’s  stay-at-  of  the  curriculum  because
                                                                                                   home order.                  the church opposes premari-
                                                                                                   “It  seems  to  be  a  political,  tal  sex.  “When  you  get  into
                                                                                                   partisan turn-out goal rather  the issues of how do you say
                                                                                                   than really an intention about  ‘yes’ or how do you say ‘no,’
                                                                                                   student  safety,”  Normand  that can easily open the door
                                                                                                   said  of  the  Republican-led  to that ‘It’s OK. It’s OK to say
                                                                                                   efforts.                     yes and no,’ and that steps on
                                                                                                                                our  teaching  that  sexual  ac-
                                                                                                   As  of  Sept.  24,  almost  half  tivity is to be reserved for the
                                                                                                   of the $1.1 million raised for  sacrament of marriage,” said
                                                                                                   Safe & Healthy Youth Wash-   Mario  Villanueva,  executive
                                                                                                   ington, the campaign in sup-  director  of  the  conference.
                                                                                                   port of sex ed, has come from  The  fiercely  partisan  fight
                                                                                                   Planned  Parenthood  affili-  has carried over into the non-
                                                                                                   ates.                        partisan race for state schools
                                                                                                   Parents for Safe Schools -- the  chief.
                                                                                                   campaign  against  the  sex  ed
            (AP) — Democrats in the  A  Washington  state  group  parishes  that  served  as  sig-  bill — has amassed $245,000  Maia  Espinoza,  who  was
            Washington  state  Legis-    funded  by  Republican  lead-  nature-gathering   locations  in contributions. Most came  a  single  mother  after  hav-
            lature  thought  they  had  ers  called  Parents  for  Safe  while  the  pandemic  limited  from  the  Reagan  Fund,  the  ing her first child at 19 years
            passed  a routine sex  edu-  Schools forced the issue onto  traditional petitioning activi-  political action committee of  old,  said  she  decided  to  run
            cation  requirement  for  the ballot by submitting over  ties.                         the Washington State House  against  incumbent  Superin-
            public schools earlier this  264,000 signatures, the most                              Republican  Leadership.  Re-  tendent  Chris  Reykdal  be-
            year.  But  a  coalition  of  gathered for a referendum to  “It  feels  like  we’re  just  not  publicans have slammed the  cause she is horrified by the
            Republicans and religious  overturn  an  existing  bill  or  being listened to and I think  mandate as an affront to lo-  sex  ed  mandate  that  his  ad-
            conservatives    launched  law in the past four decades,  this  is  a  very  large  part  of  cal  and  parental  control  of  ministration  requested.  Two
            a  swift,  historic  backlash  according  to  the  secretary  what  this  represents,”  said  education.  Though  school  years  ago,  Espinoza  ran  as  a
            that's led to a bitter parti-  of  state.  It  was  double  the  Wirth,  a  one-time  Republi-  boards  have  the  author-  Republican  in  a  losing  bid
            san fight and an effort to  minimum  number  needed  can candidate who lost a bid  ity  to  create  or  adopt  their  for a seat in the state House.
            overturn  the  measure  on  to make the ballot, with two-  for state Senate in 2016.   own  curriculum,  opponents  Those in support of compre-
            the November ballot.         thirds  coming  from  church  Courtney Normand, director  said  the  bill  would  still  dic-  hensive sex ed say it’s a health
                                         sites.  The  group  helmed  by  of a Planned Parenthood-af-  tate  what  must  be  covered  and  safety  measure  needed
            Democrats  in  the  famously  Mindie  Wirth,  a  tech  com-  filiated political group in the  in  classes.  Opposition  lead-  to protect children, and that
            liberal state say they want to  pany  manager  who  lives  in  state, is leading the campaign  ers  say  they  aren’t  necessar-  there  is  a  wide  disparity
            protect  young  people  from  the Seattle suburb of Bothell,  in support of the sex ed bill.  ily opposed to sex education  among the nearly 300 public
            sexual abuse, diseases and in-  was aided by Catholic church  She said her coalition didn’t  but  see  the  statewide  man-  school  districts  in  the  state,
            fections. But the increasingly                                                                                      a small number of which do
            outnumbered  and  aggrieved                                                                                         not teach any sex education.
            Republicans have taken issue
            with the content of the stan-                                                                                       Reykdal,  who  previously
            dards  as  they  rally  for  local                                                                                  served three terms as a Dem-
            control.                                                                                                            ocrat in the state House, said
            The resulting referendum on                                                                                         the  state  education  depart-
            the  November  ballot  marks                                                                                        ment routinely reviews con-
            the first time in the country                                                                                       tent  standards.  He  said  the
            that such a decision on sex ed                                                                                      Legislature  was  mindful  of
            will be decided by voters.                                                                                          the  sensitivity  of  the  sex  ed
                                                                                                                                topic, issuing age-appropriate
            Under the wide-ranging bill,                                                                                        concepts  by  grade  level  and
            kindergarteners  would  be                                                                                          allowing  families  to  opt  out
            taught  how  to  manage  feel-                                                                                      of  the  lessons.  Families  also
            ings and make friends, while                                                                                        have  a  say  when  their  local
            older  kids  will  learn  about                                                                                     school  district  adopts  cur-
            consent and how to respond                                                                                          riculum.
            to violence. The curriculum
            must also address issues faced                                                                                      State  Sen.  Claire  Wilson,  a
            by LGBTQ students. At least                                                                                         Democrat  from  the  Seattle
            29  states  plus  Washington,                                                                                       suburbs, said she was moved
            D.C., require public schools                                                                                        to sponsor the bill based on
            to  teach  sex  education,  but                                                                                     her  experience  as  an  educa-
            the  National  Conference  of                                                                                       tor  working  with  pre-teen
            State  Legislatures  and  the                                                                                       mothers and also by hearing
            Education  Commission  of                                                                                           from  men  and  women  who
            the  States  —  two  organiza-                                                                                      said  they  didn’t  even  know
            tions that track policy trends                                                                                      the words needed to describe
            — said it has never appeared                                                                                        sexual abuse they endured as
            on a statewide ballot. Instead,                                                                                     children.
            the curriculum has been de-
            bated  at  school  boards  and                                                                                      “This  is  not  about  teaching
            statehouses.                                                                                                        sex. It never has been and it
                                                                                                                                never will be,” Wilson said.
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