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world NEWSTuesday 1 December 2015

Turkey won’t apologize to Russia over warplane downing 

Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, left, and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg                                         but refused to yield on         Russian President Vladimir
address a media conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Monday, Nov. 30, 2015. NATO                                        Turkish security. “No Turkish   Putin, at the international
Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg met with the Turkish prime minister on Monday to discuss the                                   prime minister or president     climate talks in Paris, on
issue of a Russian warplane downed by a Turkish fighter jet at the border with Syria.                                             will apologize ... because      Monday said “we have
                                                                                                                                  of doing our duty,” Davu-       every reason to believe”
                                                                                                        (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)  toglu told reporters after      that the plane was shot
                                                                                                                                  meeting with NATO Secre-        down to protect what he
JAMEY KEATEN                  said Monday, stressing that       ic sanctions announced                                            tary-General Jens Stolten-      described as Turkish profi-
Associated Press              the military was doing its        against Turkish interests fol-                                    berg in Brussels. “Protection   teering from illegal imports
BRUSSELS (AP) — Turkey        job defending the coun-           lowing last week’s incident.                                      of Turkish airspace, Turkish    of oil produced by Islamic
won’t apologize to Russia     try’s airspace.                   The Turkish resort town of                                        borders is a national duty,     State rebels in Syria.
for shooting down a war-      Ahmet Davutoglu also              Antalya is “like a second                                         and our army did their job      The Russian air force said
plane operating over Syria,   said Turkey hopes Moscow          home” to many Russian                                             to protect this airspace. But   Monday that its Su-34 fight-
the Turkish prime minister    will reconsider econom-           holidaymakers, he said,                                           if the Russian side wants to    er bombers in  Syria  were
                                                                                                                                  talk, and wants to prevent      now armed with air-to-air
                                                                                                                                  any future unintentional        missiles for defense. Air
                                                                                                                                  events like this, we are        force spokesman Col. Igor
                                                                                                                                  ready to talk.” Turkish F-16s   Klimov said the missiles
                                                                                                                                  shot down a Russian war-        have a range of about 60
                                                                                                                                  plane on Nov. 24, sparking      kilometers (35 miles), Rus-
                                                                                                                                  Cold War-style tensions be-     sian news agencies report-
                                                                                                                                  tween Russia and NATO, of       ed.
                                                                                                                                  which Turkey is a member.       Russia began airstrikes
                                                                                                                                  One of the Russian pilots       in  Syria  on Sept. 30 that it
                                                                                                                                  was killed, while a second      says are focused on IS fight-
                                                                                                                                  was rescued.                    ers. But some observers say
                                                                                                                                  On Monday, the body of          Russia is targeting other
                                                                                                                                  Lt. Col. Oleg Peshkov, the      rebel groups to bolster the
                                                                                                                                  Russian pilot, was flown        forces of Syrian President
                                                                                                                                  back to Russia following a      Bashar Assad. Russia insists
                                                                                                                                  military ceremony in the        that the plane that was
                                                                                                                                  Turkish capital, Ankara, Tur-   shot down didn’t intrude
                                                                                                                                  key’s military said.            on Turkish airspace.q

US-backed rebels, rival insurgents clash in Syria, 20 killed 

BASSEM MROUE                  erate rebels fighting Syrian      did not have figures for                                          surgency against Ankara.        officials and Syrian reb-
Associated Press              President Bashar Assad’s          fighters killed. He said the                                      The YPG sees the plans for      els say most of the strikes
BEIRUT (AP) — Fighting be-    forces. The Britain-based         fighting began when DFS                                           a safe zone as an effort by     have focused on central
tween U.S.-backed Syrian      Syrian Observatory for Hu-        launched an offensive and                                         Turkey to use allied Syrian     and northern Syria, where
rebels and rival militants    man Rights said the fight-        captured several villages                                         rebel factions to block its     IS does not have a strong
has killed more than 20       ing is concentrated near          before being pushed back                                          advance along the bor-          presence.
people in northern Syria      the town of Azaz, close           by militants. “I think the aim                                    der.                            Russia has been one of
over the past two days,       to the border with Turkey.        of this attack is to thwart                                       After Turkey shot down          the strongest supporters
opposition activists said on  Azaz has been repeatedly          attempts to set up a safe                                         a Russian warplane over         of President Bashar Assad
Monday.                       hit by Russian airstrikes in re-  zone,” al-Halaby said via                                         northern Syria last Tuesday,    since the start of the upris-
The fighting between the      cent days. The Observato-         Skype. The DFS is led by the                                      Russia has hit the highway      ing in 2011.
so-called Democratic Forc-    ry, which tracks Syria’s civil    Kurdish People’s Protec-                                          linking the town of Azaz        The Observatory said on
es of Syria, which is led by  war based on reports from         tion Units, which has been                                        with the Bab al-Salameh         Monday that two months
Kurds, and Islamic militants  activists inside the country,     battling the Islamic State                                        border crossing with Tur-       of Russian airstrikes have
has flared in recent days     said 15 militants and eight       group across northern and                                         key twice, killing seven and    killed 1,502 people includ-
in the northern province of   DFS fighters have been            eastern Syria with the aid                                        wounding ten people.            ing 485 civilians. The group
Aleppo. Most of the fight-    killed since Sunday.              of U.S.-led airstrikes. Turkey                                    Russia began an air cam-        said that 419 IS fighters and
ing has taken place in the    Bahaa al-Halaby, an op-           views the Kurdish forces,                                         paign in Syria on Sept. 30      598 gunmen with other
border area, where Turkey     position activist based           known by the acronym                                              that Moscow says is intend-     militant groups, including
is examining the possibility  in Aleppo, said on Mon-           YPG, as an extension of                                           ed to weaken the Islamic        al-Qaida’s affiliate in Syria,
of creating a safe zone to    day that 20 civilians were        the Kurdish PKK, which has                                        State group and other “ter-     the Nusra Front, were killed
protect civilians and mod-    killed in the fighting but        waged a decades-long in-                                          rorists” in Syria, but Western  in the air campaign.q
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