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                                                                                                 u.s. news Diahuebs 3 september 2020

                          Trump administration plans expanded use of personal data



               By BEN FOX                                                                                                     also  require  U.S.  citizens
               Associated Press                                                                                               sponsoring relatives to come
               WASHINGTON (AP) —                                                                                              to  the  country  to  provide
               The  Trump  administration                                                                                     biometric data, including in
               announced  plans  Tuesday                                                                                      some cases their DNA, if it
               to  expand  the  collection                                                                                    was needed to verify some-
               of  personal  "biometric"  in-                                                                                 one's identity. "This is a re-
               formation  by  the  agency  in                                                                                 markable  expansion  of  sur-
               charge  of  immigration  en-                                                                                   veillance, especially the idea
               forcement, raising concerns                                                                                    that  immigrants  could  be
               about civil liberties and data                                                                                 called in at any point to give
               protection.  In  a  statement,                                                                                 these biometrics," said Sarah
               the  Department  of  Home-                                                                                     Pierce,  an  analyst  with  the
               land  Security  said  it  would                                                                                Migration Policy Institute.
               soon issue a formal proposal                                                                                   It  typically  takes  several
               for a new regulation for ex-                                                                                   months for a new regulation
               panding "the authorities and                                                                                   to  take  effect  after  a  pub-
               methods" for collecting bio-                                                                                   lic  comment  period.  This
               metrics,  which  are  physical                                                                                 measure is likely to prompt
               characteristics  such  as  fin-                                                                                legal  challenges,  as  have
               gerprints  used  to  identify                                                                                  most immigration measures
               individuals.  U.S.  Customs                                                                                    introduced under President
               and  Border  Protection,  a                                                                                    Donald Trump.
               component of DHS, already                                                                                      Acting Deputy DHS Secre-
               collects  biometric  data,  in-                                                                                tary Ken Cuccinelli charac-
               cluding  iris  scans,  from                                                                                    terized  the  new  regulation
               people  captured  trying  to                                                                                   in  a  written  statement  as  a
               enter  the  country  without   In this Dec. 10, 2015, file photo, a pedestrian crossing from Mexico into the United States at   way  to  improve  the  verifi-
               legal authority.  DHS said in  the Otay Mesa Port of Entry has his facial features and eyes scanned at a biometric kiosk in   cation  of  people's  identities
               a written statement that the  San Diego.                                                                       and modernize operations.
               new  rule  would  authorize                                                                    Associated Press  "Leveraging  readily  avail-
               new  techniques,  including                                                                                    able  technology  to  verify
               voice and facial recognition  provide  details.  BuzzFeed  cluded a provision for U.S.  collect  biometric  data  from  the identity of an individual
               to verify people's identity.   News,  which  obtained  a  Citizenship  and  Immigra-  non-citizens  legally  work-  we are screening is respon-
               The  agency  did  not  release  draft of the policy, reported  tion  Services,  which  is  also  ing and living in the U.S. or  sible governing," Cuccinelli
               the  proposed  regulation  or  earlier  Tuesday  that  it  in-  a  component  of  DHS,  to  seeking  to  do  so.  It  would  said.q


                          75th anniversary of end of WWII is mostly virtual amid virus


            By CALEB JONES               on the sacrifices and victories  livestream of the event from
            Associated Press             of  our  service  members and  their  homes  instead  of  see-
            HONOLULU  (AP)  —  allies  who  helped  fight  for  ing  it  in  person  on  the  ship
            When Japanese military lead-  and secure peace."          as  they  had  planned.    "Well,
            ers climbed aboard the USS  He  ended  his  keynote  ad-  I was very disappointed, yes.
            Missouri  in  Tokyo  Bay  on  dress by building a case for a  I was hoping to maybe see a
            Sept.  2,  1945,  the  battleship  strong military for the future.  friend or two," he said. "I just
            was packed with U.S. sailors  "We honor the legacy of those  want to share with at least my
            eager to see the end of World  who came before us and re-  family and a couple of other
            War II.                      commit ourselves to defend-  folks some of the feelings that
            On  Wednesday,  the  75th  ing today's international rules  I was going to express when
            anniversary  of  the  surren-  and norms so that the road is  I  got  there."  Those  feelings
            der,  some  of  those  same  safer and is better for genera-  are  complicated,  said  Peder-
            men who served the United  tions yet to come," Esper said.  sen, who dedicated his life to
            States weren't able to return  "The United States' commit-  peace after the war ended.
            to  the  Missouri  in  Hawaii's  ment to the role today is the  "War must not happen again,"
            Pearl  Harbor  because  of  the  same  one  we  made  to  the  he  said,  recalling  the  words
            world's  new  war  against  the  freedom-loving people of the  uttered  by  Gen.  Douglas   In this Aug. 11, 2020, file photo, a plaque marks the spot where
            coronavirus.                 world in 1941 — that we will  MacArthur  on  the  day  the   World  War  II  surrender  documents  were  signed  on  the  USS
            The  commemoration  ini-     remain ready to fight any foe  Japanese  surrendered.  But   Missouri Memorial in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
            tially  was  supposed  to  be  a  and defend any friend."  "we're  still  oscillating  on                                       Associated Press
            blockbuster  event  with  pa-  Organizers  limited  the  cer-  many  of  the  things  that  are  "For  me,  it  was  the  end  of  The  U.S.  entered  the  war
            rades through Waikiki, movie  emony  less  than  two  weeks  necessary to bring us peace."  the killing, the war that had  after  Japanese  warplanes  at-
            premieres,  galas  and  thou-  before  the  anniversary  be-  Pedersen  wore  a  blue  Ma-  taken millions of soldiers and  tacked Pearl Harbor on Dec.
            sands of people honoring the  cause of a surge in coronavi-  rine uniform recently sent to  many,  many,  many  millions  7, 1941.
            veterans,  some  who  may  be  rus cases in Hawaii and other  him for the ceremony while  of civilians in wars in Europe  "The  clouds  of  war  were
            marking  the  historic  mile-  parts of the nation. That left  he watched the livestreamed  and finally in the Pacific that  gathering  all  around  the
            stone for the last time.     dozens  of  veterans  in  their  ceremony  at  his  son's house  came to an end that day. And  United States, and the world
            Because  of  the  threat  of  the  90s  or  beyond  giving  what  in  rural  West  Sacramento,  we were celebrating," he told  for  that  matter,"  said  Daniel
            virus,  the  ceremony  was  could  be  their  final  salute  California. He and his three  The  Associated  Press  as  he  Martinez,  Pearl  Harbor  Na-
            scaled down to about 50 peo-  from afar. Jerry Pedersen, 95,  adult  children,  their  spous-  watched the screen.   tional  Memorial  chief  his-
            ple who gathered on the ship  was a U.S. Marine when he  es  and  some  grandchildren  "I had the feeling that day. I  torian.  "The  United  States
            that hosted the surrender in  witnessed  the  end  of  World  gathered around a laptop set  made a pact with myself that  had  claimed  neutrality.  And
            1945,  all  local  veterans  and  War  II  on  the  deck  of  the  up  on  a  dining  table.  The  I'm going to be a peacemaker  that  neutrality  ended on the
            government officials.        Missouri.  On  the  75th  an-  family  clapped  and  hooted  in  my  life,"  said  Pedersen,  morning  of  December  7th,
            Defense  Secretary  Mark  Es-  niversary,  Pedersen  and  his  when  his  name  was  called;  who went to college after the  when  Japanese  forces  …
            per  said  he  was  honored  to  surviving comrades who live  Pedersen  smiled  and  gave  a  war, got his doctorate and be-  launched an all-out assault on
            "commemorate  and  reflect  on  the  mainland  watched  a  fist pump.                  came a minister.             the island of Oahu."q
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