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TAX







                                           Name,





                                           image,






                                           liability










                                            Student-athletes may face unexpected tax
                                            liabilities from compensation for their name,

                                            image, or likeness now allowable under

                                            NCAA rules.


                                            By Jacob T. Crowley, CPA


                                                 participating at NCAA colleges  CPA firms
                                                 istorically, student-athletes

                                           Hand universities could not make
                                            likeness (NIL). However, in fall 2019,  now have
                                            money based on their name, image, or

                                            California passed S.B. 206, the Fair Pay
                                            be paid for their NIL and regulating the  an untapped
                                            to Play Act, allowing college athletes to
                                            practice. California’s law took effect in
                                            suit. Since then, more than two dozen  market of
                                            September 2021. Other states followed

                                            states have passed NIL laws (see NIL
                                            Network, “NIL State Laws”). In 2020,   new clients.
                                            NCAA President Mark Emmert made
                                            a plea before Congress to enact restric-
                                            tions on NIL deals and practices, but to
                                            date, Congress has not done so. With 13   Subsequently, the college athletics
                                            states’ laws set to take effect on July 1,   world has been flooded with NIL deals
                                            2021, the NCAA suspended its previous   for student-athletes to represent and
                                            NIL rules on June 30, 2021, and created   promote brands and companies. Ad-
                                            interim rules allowing NIL payments   ditionally, many large university alumni
                                            under certain guidelines.        bases are organizing NIL “collectives,”

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