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PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY SPOTLIGHT






                              Another trend in claims — particularly those   create and fund the separate account, thus
                           related to audit services — has been the increase   diminishing the amount of the wife’s assets
                           in damages asserted when a claim is made. Class   inherited by her children.
                           action lawsuits and “nuclear” verdicts, whereby
                           juries award an exceptionally high figure that   Future considerations
                           is disproportionate to the actual damages, have   Claims related to consulting services will likely
                           become commonplace, fueled in part by an     continue to increase as this area of practice
                           increase in litigation funding, whereby a third   grows and CPAs lean further into the role of
                           party funds a lawsuit in exchange for a share of   trusted business adviser. Why? Claim history
                           any award.                                   has demonstrated that the more services a CPA
                                                                        firm delivers to a client, the more likely that the
                           CONSULTING SERVICES                          CPA firm may be blamed for a client’s losses and,
                           Current claim trends                         consequently, face a claim.
                           Consulting services claims comprised 9% of all
                           claims asserted in 2021. This percentage may   Sarah Beckett Ference, CPA, is a risk control director
                           sound insignificant. However, compared with   at CNA. For more information about this article,
                           2020, consulting claim volume is up 50%, an   please contact specialtyriskcontrol@cna.com.   ■
                           unsurprising trend as more firms expand their
                           service offerings beyond the traditional audit   Continental Casualty Company, one of the CNA insurance companies,
                                                                        is the underwriter of the AICPA Professional Liability Insurance
                           and tax.
                                                                        Program. Aon Insurance Services, the National Program Administra-
                              Consider this claim asserted in 2021:
                                                                        tor for the AICPA Professional Liability Program, is available at
                                                                        800-221-3023 or visit cpai.com.
                              A CPA firm was engaged to provide bill      This article provides information, rather than advice or opinion.
                                                                        It is accurate to the best of the author’s knowledge as of the article date.
                              payment, cash management, tax preparation,
                                                                        This article should not be viewed as a substitute for recommendations of
                              and tax planning services to a wealthy couple
                                                                        a retained professional. Such consultation is recommended in applying
                              and the adult children from the wife’s first   this material in any particular factual situations.
                              marriage. After the wife died, a separate   Examples are for illustrative purposes only and not intended to
                              investment account solely in the husband’s   establish any standards of care, serve as legal advice, or acknowledge
                                                                        any given factual situation is covered under any CNA insurance policy.
                              name was revealed. The wife’s children
                                                                        The relevant insurance policy provides actual terms, coverages, amounts,
                              brought a claim against the firm alleging that   conditions, and exclusions for an insured. All products and services may
                              the engagement partner helped the husband   not be available in all states and may be subject to change without notice.




                           Audit and attest services claims asserted in 2021 by cause of loss





                                                                                     Failure to detect misstatement or
                                      33%
                                                                                    disclosure error, 33%
                                                                                    Failure to detect theft or fraud, 33%
                                                     17%
                                                                                     Fee dispute, 17%
                                                                                    Other, 17%
                                   33%
                                                  17%







                           Source: CNA Accountants Professional Liability Claim Database, underwritten by Continental Casualty Company.
                           Copyright © 2022. All rights reserved.

         6    |   Journal of Accountancy                                                                  August 2022
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