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FIRM PRACTICE MANAGEMENT




         Revenue, profitability, and performance

          Net client fees (revenue)                   2021 median all respondents   2021 median top performers
          Total net client fees                                       $876,614                    $3,334,824
          Net client fees earned — prior fiscal year                  $867,000                    $3,241,808
          Net client fees per partner/owner                           $556,654                    $1,247,930
          Net client fees per FTE professional                        $164,000                    $  214,244
          % change in net client fees from prior year                   4.17%                         6.52%


          Net remaining per partner/owner (profit)    2021 median all respondents  2021 median top performers
          Net remaining per partner/owner                             $207,604                     $490,082
          Net remaining for partners/owners as % of net                 38.9%                         41.4%
          client fees

          Ratios and expenses                         2021 median all respondents  2021 median top performers
          Firm realization %                                            97.0%                         93.5%
          Utilization % — firmwide                                      62.3%                         64.6%




         Number of years in business

                                                            2021 median all firms   2021 median top performers
          Less than one year                                              1%                              -
          1 to 5 years                                                    9%                            4%
          6 to 10 years                                                   8%                            5%
          11 to 20 years                                                 18%                           13%
          21 or more years                                               63%                           78%




                          nine CPAs and three equity owners, it is still three   have more than double the total firm operations
                          times bigger than the median of three CPAs and   staff with a median of 7.6 FTEs, compared with
                          one equity owner for all firms. Top performers also   3.5 for all firms.
                                                                      The larger staff size reduces the difference in
                                                                    revenue between top performers and all firms when
                                                                    measured by net client fees per FTE professional
           AICPA RESOURCE                                           (as shown in the table “Revenue, Profitability, and
                                                                    Performance”).
           Article                                                    As for longevity, while 63% of all firms have

           “Ways to Keep Your Talented CPAs,” JofA, April 8, 2019   been in business 21 or more years, that number
                                                                    rises to 78% among top performers. In contrast,



         IN BRIEF                         ■  Top performers are less dependent   less on rent than the typical firm.
                                            than the typical firm on individual tax   ■  Top performers have a higher
         ■  Top-performing firms were defined as   services.                  percentage of staff working remotely
          the top 25% for per partner net income   ■  Top performers spend a higher   and are more likely to be hiring.
          among MAP Survey respondents.     percentage of income on salaries and

         16    |   Journal of Accountancy                                                         February 2022
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