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Other legislation and guidance






         • Federal sentencing guidelines


            – Uses a point system to determine federal sentences

            – Sentencing mitigation points available for companies with good ethics
                plans

         • Foreign Corrupt Practices Act


            – Originally passed to stop bribery of foreign governments, but also makes
                lack of good internal controls and recordkeeping a criminal offense for
                public companies
         • Sarbanes-Oxley Act



            – Provisions affecting auditor independence, audit committees, rotation of
                auditors, conduct of auditors, internal control disclosures, CEOs’ and
                CFOs’ responsibility for financial reports, whistle-blowers, analysts,
                attorneys, and penalties

         13   © 2019 Association of International Certified Professional Accountants. All rights reserved.
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