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Searches and seizures






         • Searches and seizures are one of the most highly litigated areas of

            criminal procedure.


         • The Fourth Amendment forbids the government from performing

            unreasonable intrusions of privacy or control over a person or property.



         • The exclusionary rule states that evidence obtained by an

            unconstitutional search or seizure is not admissible as proof of guilt. Any

            other evidence acquired as a result of the initial unconstitutional search

            or seizure must also be excluded.


         • A warrant is usually required before undertaking a search or seizure.





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