Page 260 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
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Detection of Fraud schemes















               One of the principal goals of our research is to identify
               how past frauds were detected so that organizations can   Respondents to our survey
               apply  that  knowledge  to  their  future  anti-fraud  efforts.   were asked to identify how the
               Tips were by far the most common detection method in
               our study, catching nearly three times as many frauds as   frauds were first discovered.
               any other form of detection. This is consistent with the   Three times as many frauds in
               findings in our prior reports. Tips have been far and away   our study were uncovered by a
               the  most  common  means  of  detection  in  every  study   tip as by any other method.
               since 2002, when we began tracking the data.


               Management review and internal audit were the second
               and third most common forms of detection, uncovering
               15% and 14% of frauds, respectively. It is also noteworthy
               that 11% of frauds were detected through channels that
               lie completely outside of the traditional anti-fraud control
               structure: accident, police notification and confession. In
               other words, 11% of the time, the victim organization ei-
               ther had to stumble onto the fraud or be notified of it by a   Frauds are much more likely to be
               third party in order to detect it.                 detected by tips than by any other method.




                                         Initial detection of Occupational Frauds

                                      Tip                                               40.2%
                       Management Review               13.9%
                                                        15.4%
                 Detection Method  Surveillance/Monitoring  4.6%  8.3%
                             Internal Audit
                              By Accident
                     Account Reconciliation
                                              6.1%
                     Document Examination
                                            5.2%
                             External Audit
                                             2.6%
                          Notified by Police
                                            1.8%
                               Confession  1.0%
                               IT Controls  0.8%
                                         0%          10%         20%           30%         40%          50%

                                                                 Percent of Cases








       16   |   2010 RepoRt to the NAtioNs ON OccuPATIONAl FRAUD ANd AbuSE
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